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28 articles for “Dementia”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titlePrognosis of Dementia Using Early Fusion Approach with Digital Clock Drawing and Trail-Making TestsShridevi Karande, Vrushali KulkarniDementia poses a substantial global public health challenge. Emerging evidence suggests that COVID-19's neurological impact may aggravate dementia incidences. Timely recognition and management can significantly decelerate dementia progression and enhance affected individuals' quality of life. In the realm of cognitive assessment, the Clock Drawing Test (CDT) and Trail-Making Test (TMT) stand as prominent tools. Existing research predominantly focuses on the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 8 · 10 Jun 2024 · 4,720 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDevelopment and Psychometric Test of the ‘Empathy and Understanding in the Dementia Index’ for Health ProfessionalsPaul Slater, Kevin Moore, Florence Sharkey, Felicity HassonEmpathy among health professionals requires the application of empathic understanding in practice and in the way, care is provided. To date, few tools have been specifically designed to measure empathy concerning dementia training. Therefore, this study aimed to develop a psychometrically valid and reliable tool to measure empathy among health professionals. A mixed methods sequential exploratory design was adopted guided … …International Journal of Research in Nursing, Vol. 13, Issue 1 · 19 Dec 2022 · 6,910 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleMulberry Fruits Extract Mitigate Vascular DementiaPratchaya Kaewkaen, Jintanaporn Wattanathorn, Terdthai Thong-Un et al.To date, Vascular Dementia (VaD) is the second most commonly found dementia following Alzheimer�s disease. Though VaD is still increasing its importance, the therapeutic efficacy is still not in satisfaction level. Therefore, the searching for an acceptable cheap and safe neuroprotective agent is in a great demand. Based on the neuroprotective and cognitive enhancing effects in alcohol neurotoxicity of mulberry … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 11 · 1 Sep 2012 · 6,967 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleFunctional Neuroimaging in Dementia and other Amnesic Disorders: A Radiological ReviewLeonardo Caixeta, Renata Teles Vieira, Sergio Machado et al.Problem statement: The structural and functional neuroimaging have much to contribute to the cognitive neuroscience. Approach: We describe a radiological review of the major dementia syndromes and Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), included Alzheimer's disease, Lewy body dementia, Vascular dementia, Front temporal Lobar degeneration, Dementia associated with parkinsonism and other amnesic syndromes. Results: The different syndromes and diseases presenting with dementia … …Neuroscience International, Vol. 2, Issue 1 · 23 Nov 2011 · 7,495 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDementia in Parkinson's Disease: A Clinical ReviewRenata Teles Vieira, Leonardo Caixeta, Sergio Machado, Marcelo CaixetaProblem statement: Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (PD) has being increasingly seen as a neuropsychiatric entity and no longer purely neurological, given the frequency and exuberance with which the psychiatric manifestations occurs. Approach: This review will focus on the epidemiology, clinical aspects, differential diagnosis with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) associated with parkinsonism, Dementia with Lewy Bodies (LBD), Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP), Corticobasal Degeneration … …Neuroscience International, Vol. 2, Issue 1 · 23 Nov 2011 · 7,764 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleAdvanced Oxidation Protein Products in Aged with DementiaMelike Erol Demirbilek, Nedret Kilic, H. Ferhan Komurcu, K. Okhan AkinThe role of increased oxidative stress in the development of oxidative protein damage in aging have been reported. There is an important role of oxidative stress on development of dementia. Advanced oxidation protein products (AOPPs) are novel markers of oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to compare AOPP levels in healthy aged person and aged person with dementia. … …American Journal of Immunology, Vol. 3, Issue 2 · 31 Dec 2007 · 7,256 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleCocaine: A Catalyst for Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Associated DementiaNavneet K. Dhillon, Milind Gadgil, Andy Rahardja et al.Injection drug use has been recognized as a major risk factor for AIDS from the outset of the epidemic. Cocaine, one of the most widely abused drugs in the United States can both impair the functions of macrophages and CD4+ lymphocytes and also activate HIV-1 expression in these cells. Cocaine is a multifactorial agent that acts globally to impair the … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 4, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2008 · 7,587 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleProduction and Roles of Glial Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases-1 in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1-Associated Dementia Neuroinflammation: A ReviewC. Chao, A. GhorpadeProblem statement: Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases-1 (TIMP-1) and its cognate targets, the Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMPs), were differentially expressed in human brain samples with or without HIV-1 infection or HIV-1 Encephalitis (HIVE). Approach: A through literature review demonstrated that cell culture models of Central Nervous System (CNS) cell types had been used to illustrate the intricate temporal patterns of TIMP-1/MMP expression, … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 5, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2009 · 6,953 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsDeep Learning in Early Alzheimer’s Disease’s Detection: A Comprehensive Survey of Classification, Segmentation and Feature Extraction MethodsRubab Hafeez, Sadia Waheed, Syeda Aleena Naqvi et al.Alzheimer’s disease is a deadly neurological condition, impairing important memory and brain functions. Alzheimer’s disease promotes brain shrinkage, ultimately leading to dementia. Dementia diagnosis typically takes 2.8-4.4 years after the first clinical indication. Advancements in computing and information technology have led to many techniques for studying Alzheimer's disease. Early identification and therapy are crucial for preventing Alzheimer's disease, as early-onset … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 5 · 26 Apr 2025 · 5,765 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAnalysis of Plasma Amyloid-Beta and Apolipoprotein E Genotypes as Markers of Alzheimer’s Disease in Healthy Korean AdultsEun Ju Oh, Jung Jae Lee, Bo Kyeung Jung, Jae Kyung KimThe presence of the ApoE4 allele interferes with human Amyloid-Beta (Aβ) clearance and reduces the neuronal damage response, which, in turn, is associated with increased Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) risk. Identifying individuals with the highest genetic risk may aid clinical AD diagnosis and prognosis. However, to the best of our knowledge, no previous study has performed blood-based analysis of ApoE polymorphisms … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 26 Mar 2024 · 4,492 accessesView PDFCite