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21 articles for “Defect Detection”

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Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleLightweight Deep Learning Model for TFT-LCD Pixel Defect Detection Using MobileNetV2J. Sheikshabjan, K. Dhanakodi, A.T. Rajamanickam et al.The proposed methodology aims to achieve high classification accuracy while maintaining computational efficiency and minimizing inference latency, making it highly suitable for real-time industrial inspection scenarios. This study evaluated five traditional transfer learning models (VGG16, ResNet50, MobileNetV2, Xception, and InceptionV3) for comparison in pixel defect detection. MobileNetV2-based implementation demonstrated a competitive average test accuracy of 0.9916, outperforming several baselines while … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 8 Sep 2026 · 673 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleUncertainty-Aware Ensemble Models for Improved Defect Detection in Noisy DataMadhavi Perla, Gadi Lava Raju, A Radha Krishna et al.Software defect prediction plays a crucial role in ensuring software quality and reliability, especially as modern systems become more complex and data rich. This study introduces an uncertainty-aware ensemble learning framework aimed at improving defect classification performance in noisy and imbalanced datasets, particularly those from the PROMISE and NASA KC1 repositories. The proposed model integrates multiple classifiers in a multi-learner … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 27 Apr 2026 · 1,542 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleDifferSqueezeNet: A Leaner Defect Detection ModelJose Joao Manrique Franco, Marcelo RudekIn the industrial environment, the inherent limitations of manual inspection have caused the ascent of automated computer vision systems that aim to match or surpass human performance. In this context, the artificial intelligence field has been interested in defect detection with the creation of many machine learning techniques, focusing on Unsupervised and Semi-supervised learning methods. Since most of these methods … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 4 Feb 2025 · 5,727 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleCapsule Defect Detection and Classification Using Enhanced MobileNet ModelWenqing Bian, Yongzhi Huang, Baolian Shan, Yanting ChangThe quality of capsules has a direct impact on human health. However, defects inevitably arise during the capsule manufacturing process, and manual sorting is required. Most studies on capsule defects focus on detecting surface imperfections and those on internal capsule defects remain relatively limited. This study classifies four types of capsules using the deep learning model MobileNet, aiming to accurately … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 20, Issue 4 · 5 Nov 2024 · 5,203 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleDefect Detection on 3D Print Products and in Concrete Structures Using Image Processing and Convolution Neural NetworkSelorm Garfo, M.A. Muktadir, Sun YiThis paper explores the automated detection of surface defects on 3-D printed products and concrete structures. They are the main factors to evaluate their quality in addition to dimension and roughness. Traditional detection by human inspectors is far from satisfactory. Manual inspection is time-consuming, error-prone and often leads to loss of resources. For this purpose, image processing and deep learning-based … …Journal of Mechatronics and Robotics, Vol. 4, Issue 1 · 26 May 2020 · 12,608 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsArtificial Intelligence in Quality Control: Transforming Manufacturing ProcessesGopinath KathiresanThe integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into Quality Control (QC) is transforming manufacturing by enhancing accuracy, efficiency, and productivity. Traditional QC methods, reliant on manual inspection and basic automation, often fall short in addressing the complexities of modern production environments. This paper presents a review on the application of AI, particularly machine learning, deep learning, and reinforcement learning, in manufacturing … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 12 Feb 2026 · 6,492 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAn Optimized YOLOv11-Based Deep Learning Framework With CNN Feature Enhancement for Tile Crack DetectionVinod Kumar Pal, Pankaj MudholkarThe tile business is a critical part of the national economic development, as it is one of the areas that provides employment, produces goods, and exports them. Regardless of its significance, there are challenges in the industry that are caused by issues with production, which in most cases is caused by low-quality materials used or by mishandling of the products … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 12 Aug 2026 · 979 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA NOVELTY APPROACH OF SPATIAL CO-OCCURRENCE AND DISCRETE SHEARLET TRANSFORM BASED TEXTURE CLASSIFICATION USING LPBOOSTING CLASSIFIERC. Vivek, S. AudithanRecently, the research towards Brodatz database for texture classification done at considerable amount of study has been published, the effective classification are vulnerable towards for training and test sets. This study presents the novel texture classification method based on feature descriptor, called spatial co-occurrence with discrete shearlet transformation through the LPboosting classification. It can be considered as a frame through … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 5 · 11 Jan 2014 · 6,602 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEnhanced Ensemble Prediction Algorithms for Detecting Faulty Modules in Object Oriented Systems Using Quality MetricsM. Punithavalli, C. NeelamegamThe high usage of software system poses high quality demand from users, which results in increased software complexity. To address these complexities, software quality engineering methods should be updated accordingly and enhance their quality assuring methods. Fault prediction, a sub-task of SQE, is designed to solve this issue and provide a strategy to identify faulty parts of a program, so … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 12 · 20 Dec 2012 · 6,435 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDefect Classification of Reinforced Concrete Structures with Nondestructive Tests Using Statistical and Machine Learning MethodsSajjad Sayyar-Roudsari, Armaghan Shalbaftabar, Farshid Damirchilo et al.In this study, twelve reinforced concrete beams were constructed, each with specified dimensions and initial compressive strength. The beams were divided into four groups: A control group without any defect, a void group featuring a centrally located void, a corrosion group and a debonding group. The impact echo test was used for nondestructive testing, gathering data on compressive and shear … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 3 · 11 Jun 2024 · 5,258 accessesView PDFCite