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33 articles for “Cluster head”

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Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleAn Efficient Cluster Head Selection in IoV-Enabled VANETs Using a Federated Diffusion Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks FrameworkP Subhash, Madana Srinivas, A. Ranjith et al.The IoV enables the formation of VANETs that require a strong selection of CHs for effective communication within high-velocity changing traffic scenarios. Existing approaches often face issues related to scalability, privacy, and adaptability. To meet the aforementioned urgent needs, we design a decentralized scheme for intelligent CH selection based on Federated Learning with Diffusion Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks (DCRNNs). According … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 1 Oct 2026 · 599 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleTWO PHASE CLUSTERING METHOD FOR LEACH PROTOCOL FOR EFFECTIVE CLUSTER HEAD SELECTIONRathi, ViswanathanA Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) comprise of a huge quantity of clusters of sensor nodes that can inter communicate with all nodes and with the base station through a wireless link. All clusters are corresponding to a cluster head to provide a direct communication to the base station and in addition with other cluster heads. Obviously well-organized selection of cluster … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 3 · 21 Nov 2013 · 7,122 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleOptimizing Cluster Head Selection Algorithms to Improve Power Efficiency in Agricultural Wireless Sensor NetworksSaed TarapiahThe current research addresses the management of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) with a focus on optimizing power consumption, a critical concern in current research. The study uses agricultural WSNs to monitor farming areas, aiming to enhance decision-making in farm management. The importance of such monitoring systems in the region is emphasized. Previous research highlights clustering as an effective technique for … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 3 Mar 2025 · 4,940 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDynamic Head Cluster Election Algorithm for Clustered Ad-Hoc NetworksArwa Zabian, Ahmed Ibrahim, Fadi Al-KalaniIn distributed system, the concept of clustering consists on dividing the geographical area covered by a set of nodes into small zones. In mobile network, the clustering mechanism varied due to the mobility of the nodes any time in any direction. That causes the partitioning of the network or the joining of nodes. Several existing centralized or globalized algorithm have … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 4, Issue 1 · 31 Jan 2008 · 7,430 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsDynamic Weighting Technique Based Arctic Puffin Optimization for Energy Efficient Data Transmission in Wireless Sensor NetworksM. Bharathraj Kumar, S. Avinash, Prakash G. Gani, Prathapchandra ShettyWireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are designed using various sensor nodes, which are employed for communication in diverse applications that include healthcare, industrial areas, and smart cities. Specifically, WSNs demand energy-efficient clustering and routing mechanisms that assist in extending network lifetime due to the limited battery capacity of sensor nodes. However, many existing meta-heuristic-based approaches incorporate fixed objective weights that struggle … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 10 Sep 2026 · 767 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsOptimized Wireless Sensor Network Clustering Using a Hybrid Firefly–Bat Algorithm (HFBA)J. Jegan, Senthil kumar P, S. Saravanakumar et al.Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are composed of numerous sensor nodes that collaborate to observe and evaluate various environmental parameters, transmitting the data to a central base station. Each node is equipped with a unique transmitter, receiver, and processor to facilitate sensing, processing, and communication. These networks are often installed in extremely remote and inaccessible areas. A significant challenge arises from … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 19 May 2026 · 1,431 accessesView PDFCite
Case ReportOpen accessIn the keywordsLoad Balancing Technique Based on Broadcasting and Residual Energy Using Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy Protocol (LBEACH)Abdullah Soliman Alshraa, Venus Wazeer SamawiOne of the important factors of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is sensors lifetime. Elongating sensors lifetime increases the benefits from the network capabilities as much as possible. To elongate WSNs lifetime, power consumption should be reduced. To do so, load balance technique is applied to distribute the energy consumption among cluster’s nodes in the WSN. In each cluster, the node … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 11, Issue 6 · 13 Oct 2015 · 6,610 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsSENSOR NETWORK PERIODICAL DATA ASSEMBLY USING IMBALANCED CLUSTERING ENERGY EFFICIENT MECHANISMK. Munusamy, R. M.S. ParvathiFast technical advances and development in wireless communication resulted in the huge consumption of wireless sensor networks. The nodes in these networks are ready to be sensed, processing the data and transmitting radio units. While several research works have been conducted related to the power-aware and energy-efficiency using Cooperative Networking protocol (CONET) that reforms clusters but the multiple rate remains … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 10 · 28 Jun 2014 · 6,648 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsDevelopment of an Energy-Efficient, Secure and Reliable Wireless Sensor Networks Routing Protocol Based on Data Aggregation and User AuthenticationA. Gopi Saminathan, S. KarthikData aggregation protocols are required in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) to improve the data accuracy and extend the network lifetime by reducing the energy consumption. The existing Data Aggregation-Optimal LEACH (DAO-LEACH) protocol for WSN is enhanced in terms of security and fault-tolerance based on Gracefully Degraded Data Aggregation (GDDA) to ensure the integrity of the aggregated data and Hybrid Layer … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 8 · 24 Jul 2013 · 6,855 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsSleeping Cluster based Medium Access Control Layer Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor NetworksT. Nagamalar, T. R. RangaswamyWireless sensor networks play a vital role in remote area applications, where human intervention is not possible. In a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) each and every node is strictly an energy as well as bandwidth constrained one. Problem Statement: In a standard WSN, most of the routing techniques, move data from multiple sources to a single fixed base station. Because … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 8 · 16 Jul 2012 · 6,686 accessesView PDFCite