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184 articles for “Breeding”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleClimate-Driven Productivity Responses and Implications for Genetic Adaptation and Breeding of Boreal Trees in KazakhstanZhadyra Baigazakova, Kuralay Mazarzhanova, Asset Satayev et al.Kazakhstan’s boreal and forest-steppe forests form the southern ecotonal edge of the West Siberian taiga, where relatively small changes in heat and moisture can trigger disproportionate impacts on tree growth, mortality, and regeneration. Although forests cover only ~4% of Kazakhstan, they provide critical ecosystem services: stabilizing hydrological regimes, buffering microclimates, protecting agricultural lands from wind and water erosion, and supporting … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 3 · 10 Aug 2026 · 709 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleBreeding Progress in Mugalzhar Horses: The Irtysh Type as a Model for Meat Production EfficiencyAkimbekov Amin, Uskenov Rashit, Nurgulsim Kaster et al.The Mugalzhar horse breed holds significant value for meat production in Kazakhstan. Developed through targeted selection, the new Irtysh stud type demonstrates outstanding adaptation and productivity, with stallions reaching an average live weight of 486.1 kg and mares 463.4 kg, an increase of up to 73 kg compared to the original group. The coefficient of variation for live weight and … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 3 · 29 Nov 2025 · 2,613 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleOptimizing Pea Cultivation in Kazakhstan: Breeding Drought-Resistant Varieties for Sustainable AgricultureKudaibergenov Mukhtar Sarsenbekovich, Kanatkyzy Makpal, Saken Gaukhar Sakenkyzy et al.Peas (Pisum sativum L.) are a vital legume for global food security, yet its cultivation in Kazakhstan faces challenges due to arid conditions and limited moisture availability. Breeding high-yielding, stress resistant varieties is critical to enhance agricultural productivity in the region. This study aimed to develop pea varieties with improved yield, drought resistance, and mechanization adaptability under Kazakhstan's agroecological conditions. … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 3 · 25 Aug 2025 · 5,249 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleCattle Breeding Programs and Trait Preferences in EthiopiaMohammed Endris Seid, Kefelegn Kebede Kefenie et al.The success of livestock breeding programs depend on the active involvement of smallholder farmers, pastoralists, and agro-pastoralists in shaping breeding objectives and identifying key trait preferences based on specific production goals. This study aimed at assessing the relative importance of cattle-keeping objectives and trait preferences across mixed crop-livestock, pastoral, and agro-pastoral production systems in Ethiopia. We collected data from 180 … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 2 · 9 Jun 2025 · 4,357 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleBreeding Qualities of Aberdeen-Angus Cows of Different Genotypes in Northern KazakhstanPavel Shevchenko, Raushan Rychshanova, Kulyay Suleimanova et al.The Aberdeen-Angus breed of cattle is widely used to increase the number of breeding cores and beef production volumes and improve its quality in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The purpose of the research is to study the breeding and adaptive qualities of Aberdeen-Angus cattle in the conditions of the Kostanay region (Northern region of the Republic of Kazakhstan). To achieve … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 3 · 18 Sep 2023 · 5,564 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEstimated Breeding Values of Aberdeen-Angus Cattle BreedAnuarbek Temirbekovich Bissembayev, Alzhan Smailuly Shamshidin, Zhanat Maratovi Kasenov et al.The study aims to calculate the estimated breeding value of Aberdeen-Angus cattle using the BLUP method. The live weight of cattle of the Aberdeen-Angus breed was: At birth in bulls 28.25 kg and in heifers 27.18 kg; on day 210, at weaning in bulls 212.31 kg and in heifers 198.04 kg; on day 365, respectively, 328.02 kg and 304.73 kg. … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 23, Issue 3 · 7 Jul 2023 · 7,679 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThe Level of Breeding Value of Cattle of the Auliekol Breed, Calculated by the Blup MethodAnuarbek Temirbekovich Bissembayev, Alzhan Smailuly Shamshidin, Zhanat Maratovich Kasenov et al.Currently, the assessment of the breeding value of livestock provides for new approaches to determine the genetic qualities of animals that sustainably transmit to offspring. This is achieved by using the phenotypic data of the ancestors, the closest lateral relatives, as well as the animals themselves and their descendants, which, according to all canons, is facilitated by the so-called BLUP … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 23, Issue 2 · 14 Apr 2023 · 5,258 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEstimated Breeding Value of Kazakh White-Headed Cattle BreedAnuarbek Temirb Bissembayev, Dastanbek Asylbekovich Baimukanov, Vladimir Ivanovich Trukhachev et al.The purpose of the study is to establish the estimated breeding value index of Kazakh white-headed cattle by productive indicators. The Estimated Breeding Value (EBV) of the productive indicators of animals of the Kazakh white-headed breed was determined for 2018-2021. The index values were further interpreted as an assessment of the own genetic productivity of each evaluated animal relative to … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 2 · 14 Apr 2023 · 6,862 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDevelopment of a Model, Selection and Evaluation of the Source Material for the Plant Breeding of Alfalfa Varieties with Increased Seed ProductivityGulmira Toktarovna Ualiyeva, Ualikhan Malgazhdarovich Sagalbekov, Marden Ersainovich Baidalin, Hristina YanchevaThe article presents the results of laboratory and field experiments on the source material of alfalfa in the conditions of Northern Kazakhstan. The purpose of the present research was to study and evaluate the selective value of alfalfa variety populations, as well as to isolate a new source material for creating alfalfa varieties with high seed yields. The experiments were … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 1 Apr 2022 · 5,701 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEfficient Breeding in Kazakhstan Alatau Cattle Breed PopulationAidar Dastanbekuly Baimukanov, Yusupzhan Artykovich Yuldashbayev, Vladimir Alexandrovich Demin et al.The research work aims to analyze the dynamics of the level of breeding work in the Kazakhstan Alatau cattle breed population. The research object was Alatau cattle breed from different farms of the Almaty region, differing in their breeding level and system for dairy cattle breeding. As of 01.01.2021, the population of cows of the Alatau breed in the studied … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 4 · 17 Dec 2021 · 6,960 accessesView PDFCite