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28 articles for “Brain MRI”
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Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleEnhanced Postoperative Brain MRI Segmentation with Automated Skull Removal and Resection Cavity AnalysisSobha Xavier P., Sathish P. K., Raju G.Brain tumors present a significant medical challenge, often necessitating surgical intervention for treatment. In the context of postoperative brain MRI, the primary focus is on the resection cavity, the void that remains in the brain following tumor removal surgery. Precise segmentation of this resection cavity is crucial for a comprehensive assessment of surgical efficacy, aiding healthcare professionals in evaluating the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 5 · 19 Mar 2024 · 5,697 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleWhale Optimized Deep Generative Adversarial Network Based Alzheimer's Stages Detection Using 3D MRI Brain NeuroimagingR. Sampath, M. BaskarAlzheimer's Disease (AD), a common, chronic neurodegenerative condition, is characterized by the loss of neurons and synapses in the cerebral cortex and specific subcortical regions. According to claims from a recent study, AD has a 20% misdiagnosis rate. Therefore, it is essential to create a useful tool to recognize the stages of AD with a lower prediction error rate to … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 8 · 4 Aug 2023 · 5,544 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA HYBRID FIREFLY ALGORITHM WITH FUZZY-C MEAN ALGORITHM FOR MRI BRAIN SEGMENTATIONMutasem K. AlsmadiImage processing is one of the essential tasks to extract suspicious region and robust features from the Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). A numbers of the segmentation algorithms were developed in order to satisfy and increasing the accuracy of brain tumor detection. In the medical image processing brain image segmentation is considered as a complex and challenging part. Fuzzy c-means is … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 9 · 10 Sep 2014 · 8,074 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleCascaded MNetV3UNet: A Lightweight Two-Stage Architecture for High-Precision Brain Tumor Segmentation in MRIMayuri Popat, Sanskruti PatelPrecise brain tumor segmentation is an essential but quite challenging process in MRI images because of their irregular shapes, heterogeneous appearance, and low contrast with surrounding tissues. While U-Net-based architectures have achieved significant success, their high computational complexity limits deployment on resource-constrained systems. In this study, a Novel two-stage cascaded architecture, MNetV3UNet, is introduced, which employs the light-weight MobileNetV3-Large as … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 23 Feb 2026 · 1,788 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Survey of Graph Based Complex Brain Network Analysis Using Functional and Diffusional MRIMd Rafiqul Islam, Xiaoxia Yin, Anwaar Ulhaq et al.The brain network is the function of a structurally and functionally organized complex system. Its structure and activity analysis is one of the most significant challenges. The graph based techniques of brain complex networks have been successfully used in various types of image and medical data analysis. In this survey paper, we focus on a comprehensive study of the analytical … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 12 · 8 Jan 2018 · 9,249 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsCOMPUTER AIDED SEGMENTATION OF BRAIN TISSUES USING SOFT COMPUTING TECHNIQUESD. Ramkumar, I. Jacob Raglend, K. BatriIn this study, an efficient computer aided classification of brain tissue in to Gray Matter (GM), White Matter (WM) and Cerebro-Spinal Fluid (CSF) is proposed. The proposed work consists of the following sub blocks like denosing, feature extraction and Classifier. This initial partition is performed by ANFIS after extracting the textural features like local binary pattern and histogram features. The … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 6 · 17 Apr 2014 · 6,662 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBrain Tumor Segmentation and Classification Using HardNet Transformer With Gated Recurrent Unit ModelSaida D, Srinivas Adepu, Thade Lakshmi Devi et al.The uncontrolled growth of brain tumor cells presents a severe health risk, making early diagnosis and accurate classification essential for improving treatment outcomes. However, the existing approaches used for segmentation fail to delineate the tumor regions accurately due to a lack of global contextual information of brain tumors, resulting in poor classification performance. To overcome this limitation, this research proposes … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 26 Sep 2026 · 630 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIncorporation of Modified Region Growing into FCM Clustering for Extraction of Tumors in MR ImagesLovepreet Singh Brar, Jaget Singh, Bhawana Agrawal et al.Due to the tremendous growth of medical Magnetic Resonance (MR) images, it becomes an essential requirement for an automated extraction of diagnostically salient parts of the images to refine the transmission and storage process. Research method: This paper proposes an automated unsupervised machine learning segmentation technique named fuzzy c-means clustering based on modified region growing algorithm (RG-FCM) for the extraction … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 12 Feb 2026 · 1,477 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTowards an Explainable Approach: Hybrid Residual Network and SVM for Automated Brain Tumor Detection and ClassificationKamini Lamba, Shalli RaniThe abnormal growth of brain cells leads to tumor formation, which can be fatal if not detected and treated promptly. Given the complexity of brain tumors, early detection is critical in healthcare. Traditional radiology-based tumor detection is prone to human error and delays. Hence, a computer- assisted method is needed for accurate and efficient diagnosis. With the rapid advancements in … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 11 Feb 2026 · 1,427 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Vertical Stacking-Based Ensemble Deep Learning Model for Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease Using Multimodal MRI ScansParvatham Niranjan Kumar, Lakshmana Phaneendra MaguluriEarly detection of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is crucial for timely interventions that can slow disease progression, enhance quality of life, and assist with future planning. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are an efficient method for processing image-based data. In this work, we used CNN-based deep learning models to extract structural information from structural MRI (sMRI) and brain neuron connectivity patterns from … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 6 · 14 Jun 2025 · 3,099 accessesView PDFCite