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29 articles for “Abstraction”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Note on the Role of Abstraction and Generality in Software DevelopmentPavol Návrat, Roman FilkornAlthough the evolving field of software engineering introduces many methods and modelling techniques, we conjecture that the concepts of abstraction and generality are among the fundamentals of each such methodology. This study proposed a formal representation of these two concepts, along with a two-dimensional space for the representation of their application. Based on the examples, we further elaborate and discuss … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2005 · 6,972 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsOperating System Support for Wireless Sensor NetworksAnt A. Fröhlich, Lucas F. WannerIn a wireless sensor network, several sensor nodes obtain local data and communicate among themselves in order to create a global vision of an object of study. The idea of a self-managed network of low-power, autonomous devices, that collects data from an environment and propagates information through a wireless link brought about several new challenges and requirements in application run-time … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 4, Issue 4 · 30 Apr 2008 · 7,382 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsSystematic Evaluation of Image-Based NPR Applied to VideoAlberto F.F. de Barros, Jose E.R. de Queiroz, Herman M. GomesIn this article, it was studied the effect of state-of-the-art approaches for Non-Photorealistic Rendering (NPR), originally developed for static images, when applied to videos. Six criteria were objectively evaluated (using a 5-point Likert scales): Simplicity, content preservation, resemblance to the original content, sharpness, temporal coherence and subjective satisfaction. Sixty participants and a dataset of 30 videos of different genres were … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 4 · 29 Apr 2020 · 7,277 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsOptimising Pair Programming in a Scholastic Framework: A Design Pattern PerspectiveSmitha Rajagopal, Katiganere Siddaramappa Hareesha, Poornima Panduranga KundapurPair programming is one of the widely used practices of Extreme Programming (XP). XP is a software development process which intends to enhance quality of software code in order to cater to the ever increasing demands of customers looking for IT solutions. Pair programming promotes team building, raises confidence among individuals and eventually results in richer and a better codebase. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 13, Issue 6 · 20 May 2017 · 7,250 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Systematic Literature Review for Implementing Data Ops in the Data Warehouse Lifecycle during the ETL PhaseAhmed Bahaa, Sherif Ragab Eldemerdash, Hanan FahmyNowadays, no one can deny the importance of Data Ware House (DWH) in all organizations. The most important components in Data Ware House (DWH) are the Extraction, Transformation, Loading (ETL) phase. Data cleaning is a basic piece of the transformation stage in Data Warehousing. This may affect critical activities such as data collection and decision-making in various organizations Data Ops … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 17, Issue 11 · 10 Nov 2021 · 7,547 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThinging-Based Conceptual Modeling: Case Study of a Tendering SystemSabah Al-Fedaghi, Esraa HaidarIn computer science, models are made explicit to provide formality and a precise understanding of small, contingent “universes” (e.g., an organization), as constructed from stakeholder requirements. Conceptual modeling is a fundamental discipline in this context whose main concerns are identifying, analyzing and describing the critical concepts of a universe of discourse. In the information systems field, one of the reasons … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 4 · 15 Apr 2020 · 7,943 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Low-Cost Vehicular Infrastructure of Monitoring and Communicating Information for Intelligent Transport SystemsDaniel Rodrigues, Jessica Nayara Severino, Andre Luis Cristiani et al.Currently, vehicles have a very large range of sensors and actuators, capable of not only sensing the condition of vehicles but also the environment around them. The information from these sensors can be used for various services in which they can bring greater comfort, safety and entertainment to the passengers and conductors of the vehicle. However, the great challenge lies … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 15, Issue 7 · 5 Jul 2019 · 7,719 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Automatic Transformation Method from the E3value Model to IFML Model: An MDA ApproachNassim Kharmoum, Soumia Ziti, Yassine Rhazali, Fouzia OmaryNowadays the software industry has known a significant growth, while the end-users have become very demanding. In this sense, the model transformation has become one of the essential solutions to ensure competitiveness in the field of the software industry domain. For that, the Object Management Group (OMG) proposes for the Model-Driven Architecture (MDA) approach three abstraction levels, namely Computation Independent … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 15, Issue 6 · 12 Jun 2019 · 7,896 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of Test Case Generation based on a Software Product Line for Model TransformationAlexandre Augusto Giron, Itana Maria de Souza Gimenes, Edson OliveiraJrModel-Driven Engineering (MDE) supports model evolution and refinement by means of model transformations at several abstraction levels. Validating these transformations is essential to ensure the quality and correctness of such models. However, MDE transformations become more complex to validate, for example, when they are implemented in different languages. One particular example is the transformation of the SyMPLES approach. SyMPLES is … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 14, Issue 1 · 22 Jan 2018 · 8,282 accessesView PDFCite