Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Effect of Air Pollution on Ozone Layer Thickness in Troposphere over the State of KuwaitH. O. Al Jeran, A. R. KhanTroposphere ozone layer acts as a shield against all ultraviolet radiation approaching the planet Earth through absorption. It was noticed in mid 80s that ozone layer has thinned on the poles of the planet due to release of man-made substances commonly known as Ozone Depleting Substances, (ODS) into its atmosphere. The consequences of this change are adverse as the harmful … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 3 · 30 Jun 2009 · 19,488 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHIV/AIDS Prevention Knowledge among Youth in Cape Town, South AfricaKermyt G. Anderson, Ann M. BeutelHIV/AIDS knowledge is an important component of HIV/AIDS risk prevention strategies that may influence engagement in high risk behavior. This paper examines HIV/AIDS prevention knowledge among a representative sample of 4,174 youth living in Cape Town, South Africa. Data come from the Cape Area Panel Study (CAPS), and include black, coloured, and white respondents ages 14-22. Using an open-ended question, … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2007 · 9,219 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMonks' Health: Holistic Health Care Model by Community ParticipationDecha Buates, Songkoon Chantachon, Kosit Paengsoi, Anongrit KangrangProblem statement: Monks’ health tended to be a continuous increased problem. They were groups who had limitations to access health services due to their monastic disciplines and their most importance for Buddhist institution. Without urgent solution, their normal way of life would have been affected. Approach: This research aimed to study current conditions and to develop monks’ holistic health care … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2010 · 8,586 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordA Succinct Review on Identification of Network Anomalies and Protection in Cyber-Physical SystemsShalini Kumari, Chander Prabha, Prakash Srivastava et al.Advanced cyberattacks outperform traditional threat detection methods in the rapidly expanding cybersecurity field. Advanced Machine Learning (ML) algorithms can detect network traffic and system problems using AI-based Anomaly Detection (AD) for cybersecurity in real-time. Signature-based systems may overlook new and subtle threats. This paper examines Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven AD systems' design, methodology, and efficacy. The process includes data preprocessing … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 6 · 29 May 2025 · 5,234 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordReal Time Object Tracking and Protection: Hybrid Logistics Architecture in Ubiquitous Environments (HLAiUE)Abdul Jawwad Patel, Abeer Alsadoon, P.W.C. Prasad, A. ElchouemiRealtime object security and vehicle tracking have not been successfully implemented in commercial vehicles due to limitations in processing large amount of data and hardware capabilities. This paper aimed to improve the object security, processing power and data storage in a distributed environment. The proposed system (HLAiUE) consists of a three-layer architecture, first layer is used to collect data, second … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 15, Issue 8 · 17 Oct 2018 · 7,520 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordAdaptive Cybersecurity: Dynamically Retrainable Firewalls for Real-Time Network ProtectionSina AhmadiThe growing complexity of cyberattacks has necessitated the evolution of firewall technologies from static models to adaptive, machine learning-driven systems. This research introduces “Dynamically Retrainable Firewalls”, which respond to emerging threats in real-time. Unlike traditional firewalls that rely on static rules to inspect traffic, these advanced systems leverage machine learning algorithms to analyze network traffic patterns dynamically and identify threats. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 9 · 7 Nov 2025 · 2,558 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordUnveiling the Investigation and Comfort Research in Various Scenarios of Mask Protection Equipment against Respiratory TransmissionXin ZhangPersonal Protective Equipment (PPE) is essential to protect medical staff (HCW) from highly infectious diseases such as COVID-19 and masks are indeed important functional small effective defensive equipment in safeguarding the public from infection. However, the thermal comfort, fit, and difficulty breathing when wearing a mask can affect its use and improve filtration efficiency. In addition, there is a lack … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 25 Mar 2024 · 4,772 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordWavelet and ANN Based Relaying for Power Transformer ProtectionS. Sudha, A. Ebenezer JeyakumarThis paper presents an efficient wavelet and neural network (WNN) based algorithm for distinguishing magnetizing inrush currents from internal fault currents in three phase power transformers. The wavelet transform is applied first to decompose the current signals of the power transformer into a series of detailed wavelet components. The values of the detailed coefficients obtained can accurately discriminate between an … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 3, Issue 6 · 30 Jun 2007 · 6,780 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordA Block Cipher Algorithm for Multimedia Content Protection with Random Substitution using Binary Tree TraversalP. Vidhya Saraswathi, M. VenkatesuluMany people consume multimedia content (images, music, movie) on portable devices like DVD player, MP3 player, Portable Multimedia Player and also through Internet. Problem statement: The conventional algorithms such as DES and AES cannot be used directly in multimedia data, since multimedia data are repeatedly have high redundancy, large-volumes and require real-time operations, such as displaying, cutting, copying, bit-rate conversion … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 9 · 15 Aug 2012 · 7,694 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordA Quantity Survey of Halon 1301Supat PatvichaichodProblem statement: The objectives of this article were to survey the data of Halon 1301 user in Thailand in which the data was used to establish the guidelines of Halon management project. Approach: The data survey of Halon 1301 user began by sending a questionnaire to 3,756 organizations that were expected to use Halon 1301, total number of replied organizations … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 3 · 26 Jan 2012 · 7,375 accessesView PDFCite