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682 articles for “Frequency”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleStructural Modeling of Fundamental Frequency contour for Thai TonesSuphattharachai ChomphanProblem statement: In Thai, tone is an essential feature of a prosodic syllable to identify the meanings of that syllable or that part of word. To generate the tonal speech with natural prosody, it is needed to manage the fundamental frequency (F0) of the speech appropriately. A successful approach of structural modeling from Mandarin Chinese has been adapted to model … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 10 · 25 Aug 2012 · 7,127 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEffects of Environmental Noises on Fundamental Frequency Contours of Thai Expressive SpeechSuphattharachai Chomphan, Chutarat ChompunthProblem statement: The expressive speech of Thai had been studied for a short period of time. An important feature of speech was fundamental frequency (F0) which defines the human speech prosody. It could be used to distinguish the difference between several types of expressive speech. The environmental noises affect the F0 contour for Thai dialects as concluded in the previous … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 8 · 28 Jun 2012 · 6,909 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleSymbol Timing Estimation in Multiband Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing based Ultrawide band SystemM. N. Suresh, S. J. Thiruvengadam, V. AbhaikumarProblem statement: The Multiband Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (MB-OFDM) Based Ultra Wideband system (UWB) is highly susceptible to symbol timing error. Symbol timing estimation in MB-OFDM based UWB is difficult due to the presence of strongest path at delayed instant. Approach: Symbol timing estimation has two steps namely a coarse estimation and a fine estimation. In this study, a maximum … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 4 · 10 Feb 2012 · 7,108 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleModeling Method of a Low-Pass Filter Based on Microstrip T-Lines with Cut-Off Frequency 10 GHz by the Extraction of its Wave-Scattering Parameters from its Causal Bond Graph ModelHichem Taghouti, Abdelkader MamiProblem statement: This study presented a jointly application of bond graph technique and wave-scattering formalism for a new realization called scattering bond graph model which has the main advantage to show up explicitly the different wave propagation. Approach: For that, we proposed to find the scattering matrix from the causal bond graph model of a low-pass filter based on Microstrip … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 4 · 4 Nov 2010 · 8,269 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titlePerformance of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing System Based on Mobile Velocity and SubcarrierZulkeflee Bin Khalidin, Haitham J. TahaProblem statement: Nowadays, the mobile telecommunications industry faces the problem of providing the technology that be able to support a wide variety of services ranging from voice communication with a bit rate of a few kbps to wireless multimedia in which bit rate up to 2 Mbps. Approach: This study introduced a new performance study to enhance the Orthogonal Frequency … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 28 May 2010 · 7,043 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleIterative Channel Estimation Algorithm in Multiple Input Multiple Output Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing SystemsMona Nasseri, Hamidreza BakhshiProblem statement: The objective of this study is improving channel estimation accuracy in MIMO-OFDM system because channel state information is required for signal detection at receiver and its accuracy affects the overall performance of system and it is essential to improve the channel estimation for more reliable communications. MIMO-OFDM system was chosen in this study because it has been widely … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 28 Feb 2010 · 8,303 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleHardware Implementation of a Genetic Algorithm Based Canonical Singed Digit Multiplierless Fast Fourier Transform Processor for Multiband Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Ultra Wideband ApplicationsMahmud Benhamid, Masuri B. OthmanProblem statement: Ultra Wide Band (UWB) technology has attracted many researchers' attention due to its advantages and its great potential for future applications. The physical layer standard of Multi-band Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (MB-OFDM) UWB system is defined by ECMA International. In this standard, the data sampling rate from the analog-to-digital converter to the physical layer is up to 528 … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 5, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2009 · 7,520 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleFrequency of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of the SLCO1B1 Gene in Slavic Population of Central EuropeMichaela Mikulová, Veronika Kramarova, Ján ChandogaThe organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (encoded by SLCO1B1 gene) is involved in the active cellular influx of diverse endogenous compounds and several drugs, such as HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins). Two common polymorphisms c.388A>G and c.521T>C in SLCO1B1 alter transport activity of this transporter and play an important role in the pharmaceutical response to many drugs. The aim of our … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 4 · 11 Dec 2016 · 7,313 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleFrequency Extended-MUSIC Method for DOA Estimation in Indoor IR-UWB EnvironmentHajer Meknessi, Ferid Harrabi, Ali GharsallahIn recent years, many researchers have been developed in order to ensure an accurate localization. So many techniques have been used the direction of arrival to estimate and track of IR-UWB signals. In this study, we propose a new direction of arrival estimation method for impulse radio UWB signals. This technique based on Extended-Music algorithm. The proposed method has high … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 4 · 8 Apr 2016 · 7,289 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleIdentification of a Machine Tool Spindle Critical Frequency through Modal and Imbalance Response AnalysisKhairul Jauhari, Achmad Widodo, Ismoyo HaryantoThe most important part for machine tool system is spindle system. The structural properties of spindle will affect to the productivity of machining process and the work pieces quality. Thus it is necessary and very important to know its spindle dynamic behaviors for avoiding forced vibration due to resonance. The Finite Element Method (FEM) has been adopted for obtaining spindle … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 2 · 14 Feb 2016 · 8,597 accessesView PDFCite