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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFuzzyNET: A Fuzzy Logic-Based Framework for Enhancing Urban Efficiency in Smart CitiesHemant Kumar, Safdar Tanweer, Parul Agarwal et al.The smart city paradigm emphasizes the strategic use of IoT, Big Data, and digital technologies to optimize urban operations and improve service delivery for citizens. Embedding digital technologies within operational workflows is driven by the objective of improving efficiency and long-term sustainability. The core transformation is Artificial Intelligence (AI) that revolutionizes management of cities through automation and instantaneous decisions based … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 19 Jul 2026 · 832 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comparative Analysis of IoT Security Frameworks With BIoTCGaurav Vats, Sarvesh Tanwar, Pankaj Kumar SharmaThe Internet of Things (IoT) has reshaped the modern intelligent environments, but it remains vulnerable to sophisticated attacks such as Man-in-the-Middle (MITM), RFID cloning, unauthorized access, and social engineering. Block Internet of Things Chain (BIoTC) introduces a simulation-based approach to address these security issues. While various frameworks have been proposed to secure IoT systems, most of them fall short in … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 28 Mar 2026 · 1,484 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comprehensive Review of Medical Image Denoising: Techniques, Challenges, Applications and Future DirectionsMohit Sharma, Ayush Dogra, Anita Gupta et al.The concept of noise reduction in medical images plays a vital role in improving image quality and accuracy associated with diagnosis, and facilitating reliable automated analysis. This survey presents a structured overview of medical image denoising, beginning with foundational definitions and noise models for modalities such as MRI and CT. We critically evaluate persistent gaps, including the limited generalizability of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 28 Mar 2026 · 1,861 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDevelopment of a Machine Learning Based Mobile and Web Crop Recommendation System for Precision Farming in WardhaAishwarya Kadu, KTV ReddyAgricultural productivity is crucial for economic growth of a nation, especially for countries like India which is highly dependent on agriculture. This study addresses the need for cutting-edge technology to enhance crop productivity by proposing a Mobile/Web-based precision farming system. Leveraging Machine Learning (ML) algorithms, the proposed system recommends optimal crops based on several factors such as environmental parameters (Nitrogen … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 20 Mar 2026 · 1,667 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAdvancing Stroke Lesion Segmentation With U-Net Variants: Classical, Transfer Learning, and MRI Sequence-Specific Customized ApproachesSonia Flora Panesar, Amit P. GanatraIschemic stroke, caused by restricted cerebral blood flow, is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Accurate segmentation of stroke lesions in MRI is essential for timely diagnosis but remains labor-intensive when done manually. This study presents a comparative evaluation of three U-Net variants for automated ischemic stroke lesion segmentation using the ISLES 2022 dataset: (1) Classical U-Net with … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 27 Feb 2026 · 1,797 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComparative Analysis of Neural Network Models for Predicting EUR/USD Direction: An Empirical StudyEl Badaoui Mohamed, Raouyane Brahim, El Moumen Samira, Bellafkih MostafaThis paper presents a rigorous comparative analysis of six feedforward neural network models for predicting the directional movement of the EUR/USD currency pair. The evaluated models include the Learning Vector Quantization, Cascade Neural Network, Feedforward Neural Network, Single Layer Perceptron, Multi-Layer Perceptron, and Radial Basis Function network. Utilizing daily historical data from April 2009 to May 2024, each model was … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 3 Feb 2026 · 2,340 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComparative Analysis of Binary Patterns Pyramid and Gabor Filters for Machine Learning-Based Nail Disease DetectionJagadeeswari Boopalan, Maruthu Perumal SabtharishiNail diseases, including Onychomycosis and Psoriasis, are common conditions that pose diagnostic challenges due to subtle clinical presentations and reliance on invasive methods. This study investigates the effectiveness of Binary Patterns Pyramid Filter (BPPF) and Gabor Filter (GF) as feature extraction techniques for machine learning-based nail disease detection, addressing three categories: Healthy, Onychomycosis, and Psoriasis. Using a dataset of 1,466 … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 8 · 2 Oct 2025 · 2,183 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCapsule Defect Detection and Classification Using Enhanced MobileNet ModelWenqing Bian, Yongzhi Huang, Baolian Shan, Yanting ChangThe quality of capsules has a direct impact on human health. However, defects inevitably arise during the capsule manufacturing process, and manual sorting is required. Most studies on capsule defects focus on detecting surface imperfections and those on internal capsule defects remain relatively limited. This study classifies four types of capsules using the deep learning model MobileNet, aiming to accurately … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 20, Issue 4 · 5 Nov 2024 · 5,205 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnhancing IoT RPL Protocol Security Against Black Hole Attacks with Deep Learning TechniquesKrari Ayoub, Hajami Abdelmajid, Toubi Ayoub, Mihi SoukainaAs the Internet of Things (IoT) extends its reach into critical infrastructures, it encounters escalating security threats, particularly black hole attacks that jeopardize network communication. The growing use of IoT in essential services underscores the need for robust network integrity. Driven by this urgency, our research has developed a sophisticated detection framework that effectively identifies black hole attacks within IoT … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 11 · 18 Oct 2024 · 5,004 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAdvanced Persistent Threats Attribution-Extending MICTIC FrameworkPedro Ramos Brandao, Henrique São Mamede, Miguel Pupo CorreiaThis research is inserted in the context of cybersecurity and specifically in the attribution of Advanced Persistent Threats (APT). The investigation that gave rise to the article studies the MICTIC Framework, validating it and proposing an extension to facilitate the assignment of APTs. In this research, we present the motivation for this proposal and its validation. Also, the MICTIC is … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 11 · 8 Sep 2024 · 4,653 accessesView PDFCite