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195 articles for “morphology”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUltrastructural and Circadian Morphometric Characteristics of Rat Pinealocytes Under Physiological and Toxic ConditionsAnna I. Anurkina, David A. Areshidze, Maria A. Kozlova, Valery P. ChernikovCarbon tetrachloride (CCl₄) exhibits pronounced neurotoxic effects following acute or chronic exposure. Recent studies indicate that the pineal gland responds to CCl₄ intoxication by altering its secretory function, although detailed ultrastructural changes in pinealocytes remain inadequately investigated. This research addresses the urgent need to elucidate the mechanisms of CCl₄ toxicity on the pineal gland, which could contribute to developing strategies … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 2 · 1 Jun 2026 · 1,174 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSwiftlet Bacteriophages Concerning Diversity and Biological Features in South Kalimantan, IndonesiaSiti Gusti Ningrum, Hana Cipka Pramuda Wardhani, Intan Permatasari HermawanWe aimed to isolate and characterize bacteriophages infecting Nitrobacter spp. from swiftlet house environments and to evaluate their biological properties as potential biocontrol agents to mitigate nitrate accumulation in edible bird’s nest (EBN) production. Environmental samples were collected from multiple swiftlet houses in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Samples were enriched with Nitrobacter cultures, and bacteriophages were detected using spot assays followed … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 17 Apr 2026 · 1,765 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBiomorphological Indicators of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Fry: Comparative Analysis in the Conditions of the Lower Kolsay and Fish FarmsBarakov Rinat Tairovich, Abilov Berdibek Ibragimovich, Assylbekova Saule Zhangirovna et al.Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum, 1792) is one of the key species in aquaculture of the salmon family due to its high commercial value and the availability of farming technology. This paper presents data on the morphometric characteristics of rainbow trout fry grown in three types of farms in Kazakhstan and wild forms from Lake Lower Kolsay. The comparison was … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 1 · 1 Apr 2026 · 1,391 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimizing Boar Epididymal Sperm Preservation: Comparative Analysis of Slicing Float-Up vs. Flushing and BTS vs. Andromed® Extenders on Sperm Motility and Morphometry TraitsMamonene Angelinah Thema, Ntuthuko Raphael Mkhize, Gerhard van der Horst et al.Epididymal sperm collection represents a valuable strategy for preserving genetics from deceased or castrated boars of superior breeding value. The two primary collection methods-slicing float-up (high sperm yield) and flushing (low blood contamination risk)-differ in sperm recovery efficiency, while semen extenders provide cryoprotective nutrients that protect against cold shock during preservation. This study compared the effects of slicing float-up versus … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 4 · 14 Mar 2026 · 1,800 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimized WFST-Based ASR for Arabic: Balancing Memory, Speed, and AccuracyWael A. Sultan, Mourad S. Semary, Sherif M. AbdouWeighted Finite-State Transducers (WFSTs) have revolutionized Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) by enabling significantly faster decoding speeds compared to traditional systems that build the search space progressively. However, applying WFSTs to morphology-rich languages such as Arabic presents challenges due to the large vocabulary, resulting in extensive networks that exceed the memory capacity of standard CPUs. This study introduces various strategies to … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 23 Feb 2026 · 1,446 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAraSenti-MARBERT-DynGCN: An Advanced Framework for Sarcasm Detection in Arabic TextBassma M Mousa, Mohammed H. Haggag, Mervat GheithSarcasm detection in Arabic texts is challenging because of the complexity in Arabic morphology, the multitudes of dialects used by native speakers, and its strong reliance on context. The lack of standardized orthography in most written forms of Arabic, combined with the frequent use of colloquialisms and metaphorical expressions, makes the task all the more difficult when trying to detect … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 12 Feb 2026 · 1,575 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Virtual Modeling Approach for Mango Tree Biomass Estimation Using Allometric Equations and Functional-Structural Plant Modeling (FSPM) with GroIMPOki Marzuqi, Ditdit Nugeraha Utama, Azhar Indra RusmanaBiomass represents a critical ecological contribution of trees, including mango (Mangifera indica L.), necessitating rigorous academic approaches for quantification and modeling. This study develops a computational model to enhance understanding of mango tree morphology and physiology using Functional-Structural Plant Modeling (FSPM) implemented through GroIMP software. Comparative analysis reveals that the FSPM-based biomass model generates higher estimates than traditional allometric equations, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 12 Feb 2026 · 1,294 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractNamed Entity Recognition for Kannada using Gazetteers list with Conditional Random FieldsK. P. Pallavi, L. Sobha, M. M. RamyaNamed Entities (NEs) that exist in the sentences are essential to build Natural Language Processing (NLP) applications for Information Extraction (IE) from large corpora. However, generating a large corpus is challenging for resource poor languages, such as Kannada. Further, there is no annotated corpus available online. The challenges faced in annotating NEs with pre-defined classes are: It is morphologically joined … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 14, Issue 5 · 24 Feb 2018 · 8,278 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntensification of Mare's Milk Production at Designed Kumiss FarmsKhamit Ablgazinovich Aubakirov, Dastanbek Asylbekovich Baimukanov et al.The aim of this research was to study the global experience in designing kumiss farms and to evaluate the influence of machine and manual milking on the quantitative and qualitative composition of mare's milk in kumiss farms of the Zhambyl region. The object of the study was the Kazakh horse breed from two farms in the Zhambyl region: Ertai farm … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 2 · 26 Aug 2025 · 5,295 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPreparation of D-Phenyllactic Acid-Chitosan Biodegradable Composite Coating and Its Preservation Effect on Shine-Muscat GrapeDongxing Zhu, Guanglun Xiong, Wenli Tang et al.Considering the pollution of plastic packaging and the harm of traditional food containing sulphur to the environment and human health, the development of green and edible coating materials with biodegradable power has become the focus of attention in recent years. In this study, based on a single factor test, D-Phenyl Lactic Acid-Chitosan Biodegradable Composite Coating (PACBC) was prepared by optimizing … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 23 Mar 2025 · 5,065 accessesView PDFCite