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192 results for “SIR”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsIncidence of Cystic Echinococcosis in Libya: I. Seroprevalence of Hydatid Disease in Sheep and Goats Naturally Exposed to the Infection in the North Midland RegionMohamed M. Ibrahem, Badereddin B. Annajar, Wafa M. IbrahemHydatid disease is one of the most and serious public health and veterinary problems in Libya and other North African countries. Thirteen rural villages of two main districts bordered to each other at the north midland of the country namely, Misrata which is almost agricultural area and about 200 km east of Tripoli and Sirt which is almost pasture area … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 3 · 28 Oct 2016 · 7,418 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsImmunology of Septic Shock and Traumatic Injury: A ReviewWilliam Heuser, Marianne Frieri, Krishan Kumar, Anthony BoutinSepsis remains a major worldwide cause of morbidity and mortality and remains amongst the leading causes of death in medical Intensive Care Units (ICUs). Increasing injury severity associated with trauma is a significant independent risk factor for sepsis and many of these patients require intensive care unit resource utilization with increased rates of mortality. There are many postulated theories regarding … …American Journal of Immunology, Vol. 11, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2015 · 7,003 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA SHORT INTERFERING RNA MOLECULAR BEACON FOR THE ATTENUATION OF MYCOBACTERIAL INFECTIONRemo George, Kathy Nugent, Norman Bolus et al.The ability of the pathogen Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (MTB) to invade and survive within macrophages of granulomas is attributed to the product of the Mammalian Cell Entry (MCE) operon whose gene, mce4A, encodes a cholesterol transporter that transports host lipids into the bacterium that allows the bacterium to survive during chronic infection. Here, we proposed and tested the hypothesis that a … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 10, Issue 1 · 4 Mar 2014 · 7,774 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsMicroarray Analysis of Human Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Responses to Bacterial LipopolysaccharideJoe Minta James, J. Yun, Sandy Der, Shikha RanaAccumulating evidence suggest a causal role of bacterial and viral infections in atherogenesis. Bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) has been shown to stimulate resting vascular smooth muscle cells (SMC) with the production of inflammatory cytokines and modulation of quiescent cells to the proliferative and synthetic phenotype. To comprehensively identify biologically important genes associated with LPS-induced SMC phenotype modulation, we compared the transcriptomes … …American Journal of Immunology, Vol. 3, Issue 2 · 31 Dec 2007 · 6,994 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsOptimal Decentralized Spectral Resource Allocation for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access Downlink of Femto Networks Via Adaptive Gradient Vector Step Size ApproachLamia Benmesbah, Bingo Wing-Kuen Ling, Vikram Chandrasekhar et al.Problem statement: For the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) downlink of a femto network, the resource allocation scheme would aim to maximize the Area Spectral Efficiency (ASE) subject to constraints on the radio resources per transmission interval accessible by each femtocell. Approach: An optimal resource allocation scheme for completely decentralized femtocell deployments leads to a nonlinear optimization problem because … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 4 · 14 Jan 2012 · 7,637 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsHybrid Pipelines for Intelligent Human Resources Text Classification: LLMs, RAG, and Generative AISoumia Chafi, Mustapha Kabil, Abdessamad KamoussThe digital transformation of Human Resources Information Systems (HRIS) requires advanced approaches to process unstructured textual data originating from Curriculum Vitae (CVs), cover letters, and job postings. Traditional text classification methods exhibit limitations when faced with current needs for contextual understanding and fine-grained skill detection. This paper proposes a hybrid pipeline combining advanced text classification, contrastive learning (SimCSE, Contriever), Retrieval-Augmented … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 22 Apr 2026 · 1,509 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesEpidemiological, Molecular, and Hematological Characteristics of Infection by Anaplasma Spp., Babesia Spp., Ehrlichia Spp., and Hepatozoon Spp., in Shelter Dogs from Northeastern ColombiaMaría Victoria Esteban-Mendoza, Ian Sebastián Murcia-Cueto et al.Tick-borne pathogens represent a significant health problem for dogs, particularly in shelters, where overcrowding and limited veterinary care can facilitate transmission. Although these agents are widely distributed throughout Colombia, epidemiological studies in shelter populations remain scarce. This study evaluated 112 dogs from nine shelters in the Metropolitan Area of Bucaramanga (MAB), Santander, to determine the frequency of infections caused by … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 9 Oct 2026 · 578 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesIn Vitro and in Silico Evaluation of Bioactive Compounds from Usnea longissima Ach. as Antimicrobial AgentsOky Kusuma Atni, Erman Munir, Nursahara Pasaribu et al.Lichens, formed from symbiotic association between of fungi with phototrophic organisms, generate a variety of bioactive chemicals having medicinal potential. This research aimed to examine the antibacterial characteristics of Usnea longissima Ach. using both in vitro and in silico methodologies. The effectiveness of lichen methanol extracts against different diseases was evaluated using the disc diffusion technique. Pathogens included gram-positive, gram-negative, … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 4 · 10 Feb 2026 · 1,721 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesFew-shot Fine-tuning of BERT Multilingual for Hindi Word Sense DisambiguationShailendra Kumar Patel, Rakesh Kumar, Anuj Kumar SirohiWord Sense Disambiguation (WSD) is a fundamental task in Natural Language Processing (NLP), addressing the challenge of identifying correct word meanings in context. This task is particularly complex for morphologically rich and resource-limited languages like Hindi, which exhibit significant lexical ambiguity compounded by limited availability of annotated corpora. To address these challenges, we propose a supervised approach combining the multilingual … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 26 Dec 2025 · 2,250 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesMetaverse Tourism Development: Accessible Tourism Banyak Island Aceh Using Immersive Technology Based on Mixed RealityDodi Siregar, Septiana Dewi Andriana, Tengku Mohd Diansyah, Dody HidayatTourism has entered a new era with the advent of the Metaverse, leading to the emergence of a concept known as Metaverse Tourism. Metaverse tourism offers a new dimension to traveling, enabling virtual 3Sixty tours. However, ease of access presents its own challenges when it comes to Accessible Tourism, where tourism should be enjoyable for everyone, including those with limited … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 8 · 26 Aug 2025 · 5,189 accessesView PDFCite