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95 articles for “Pre-Processing”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIsolated Arabic Hand Written Letters Recognition Based on Contour Matching and Neural NetworkBajes Zeyad Aljunaeidia, Mutasem Shabib Alkhasawneh, Mohammad Ali BaniYounesComplexity of Arabic writing language makes its handwritten recognition very complex in terms of computer algorithms comparing with other languages such as English and French. The Arabic handwritten recognition has high importance in modern applications. The contour analysis of word image can extract special contour features that discriminate one character from another by the mean of vector features. This paper … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 14, Issue 11 · 23 Nov 2018 · 7,415 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Use of Remote Sensing Techniques in Detecting and Predicting Forest Vegetation Change Using MODIS Satellite Data, Golestan, IranAkram Karimi, Sara Abdollahi, Hamid Reza Kabiri Balajadeh et al.It is so important to be aware of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of changes for the environment, land use planning and sustainable development. Detecting the changes in the condition of an issue is done by time difference observations. Change detection refers to the process of detecting time changes of an object through different time observations. The detection of changes by … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 30 Mar 2018 · 8,287 accessesView PDFCite
EditorialOpen accessIn the abstractThe Timeless Contribution of Rootstocks towards Successful Horticultural Farming: From Ancient Times to the Climate Change EraIoannis E. PapadakisGrafting is a horticultural practice by which living vegetative plant organs (root, stem and/or buds) of either the same genotype or, usually, different genotypes belonging to the same species, genus, subfamily and/or family, are tightly connected to each other to form a double-compound plant. In fact, it is a method of asexual (clonal-vegetative) propagation of plants. The basal part of … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 4 · 16 Dec 2016 · 9,521 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA HYBRID METHOD USING LEXICON-BASED APPROACH AND NAIVE BAYES CLASSIFIER FOR ARABIC OPINION QUESTION ANSWERINGKhalid Khalifa, Nazlia OmarOpinion Question Answering (Opinion QA) is the task of enabling users to explore others opinions toward a particular service of product in order to make decisions. Arabic Opinion QA is more challenging due to its complex morphology compared to other languages and has many varieties dialects. On the other hand, there are insignificant research efforts and resources available that focus … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 10 · 13 May 2014 · 7,873 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEXTENDED-RANDOMIZED, EFFICIENT, DISTRIBUTED: A DYNAMIC DETECTION OF CLONE ATTACKS IN STATIC WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKSC. Geetha, M. RamakrishnanA wireless sensor network is a collection of nodes organized in to a cooperative network. Each node consists of processing capability, multiple types of memory, a power source and actuators and sensors. This wireless sensor network is established in hostile and harsh environments like civil and military applications. This network is prone to various attacks. One of the major attack … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 10 · 6 May 2014 · 6,742 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIMAGE RETRIEVAL USING CERTAIN BLOCK BASED DIFFERENCE OF INVERSE PROBABILITY AND CERTAIN BLOCK BASED VARIATION OF LOCAL CORRELATION COEFFICIENTS INTEGRATED WITH WAVELET MOMENTSB. Thenkalvi, S. MurugavalliContent Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) is an evolving topic under image processing. Retrieval on medical images plays a vital role in saving mankind. Medical Content Based Image Retrieval (MCBIR) does not stop its work in displaying similar images; it also goes one step further for diagnosis to decide the method of therapy by comparing the query image and database image. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 8 · 3 Apr 2014 · 6,979 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCOMPARATIVE STUDY OF K-MEANS AND K-MEANS++ CLUSTERING ALGORITHMS ON CRIME DOMAINBashar Aubaidan, Masnizah Mohd, Mohammed AlbaredThis study presents the results of an experimental study of two document clustering techniques which are k-means and k-means++. In particular, we compare the two main approaches in crime document clustering. The drawback of k-means is that the user needs to define the centroid point. This becomes more critical when dealing with document clustering because each center point represented by … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 7 · 19 Feb 2014 · 7,762 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOPTIMIZING LOCALIZATION ROUTE USING PARTICLE SWARM-A GENETIC APPROACHL. Lakshmanan, D. C. TomarOne of the most key problems in wireless sensor networks is finding optimal algorithms for sending packets from source node to destination node. Several algorithms exist in literature, since some are in vital role other may not. Since WSN focus on low power consumption during packet transmission and receiving, finally we adopt by merging swarm particle based algorithm with genetic … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 3 · 20 Jan 2014 · 7,381 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEVENT-RELATED POTENTIALS EXTRACTION OF WORKING MEMORY USING WAVELET ALGORITHMSitiZubaidahMohd Tumari, Rubita Sudirman, Abdul Hamid AhmadThis study was designed to classify and determine the Event-Related Potentials (ERPs) signal pattern of normal children on visual response. Thirty-eight children aged between 10 to 12 years old were subjected to a two-phase computer-based assessment while their working memory activity was recorded using a Neurofax-EEG 9200 machine. For children, it is anticipated that some information can be lost when … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 2 · 13 Nov 2013 · 6,801 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractRadial Basis Function Network Dependent Exclusive Mutual Interpolation for Missing Value ImputationR. S. Somasundaram, R. NedunchezhianThe success of data mining relies on the purity of the data set. Before performing the data mining, the data has to be cleaned. An unprocessed data set may contain noisy or missing values which is a critical research issue in the pre-processing stage. Imputation methods are being used to solve the missing value problems. In this proposed work, a … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 9, Issue 3 · 24 Apr 2013 · 7,002 accessesView PDFCite