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81 articles for “Learning Mechanism”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCognitive-Enhancing and Antioxidant Activities of Quercetin Liposomes in Animal Model of Alzheimer's DiseaseTerdthai Tong-un, Panakaporn Wannanon, Jintanaporn Wattanathorn, Wathita PhachonpaiProblem statement: Recent findings demonstrated the crucial role of oxidative stress on the pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). Antioxidant intake is beneficial to delay or inhibit the progression of this disease. Quercetin, a bioflavonoid in fruits and vegetables, has a powerful antioxidant activity both in vitro and in vivo. Claims that quercetin has many biological activities. However, quercetin is rapidly … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 2 · 31 Oct 2010 · 7,880 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractReorganization of Agricultural Extension toward Green AgricultureMohammad S. AllahyariProblem statement: Considering unsustainable agricultural conditions of Iran and organizational recession and inability of current extension organization to achieve sustainability, it seems that extension systems require a new organizational structure to achieve sustainability objectives. The purpose of the present study was to identify the most appropriate characteristics for extension organization toward green agriculture in Iran context. Approach: To fulfill this … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2009 · 8,879 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordAutomated Medical Image Captioning with Soft Attention-Based LSTM Model Utilizing YOLOv4 AlgorithmPaspula Ravinder, Saravanan SrinivasanThe medical image captioning field is one of theprominent fields nowadays. The interpretation and captioning of medical imagescan be a time-consuming and costly process, often requiring expert support. Thegrowing volume of medical images makes it challenging for radiologists tohandle their workload alone. However, addressing the issues of high cost andtime can be achieved by automating the process of medical image … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 16 Dec 2023 · 6,651 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordDual-Branch Shape Texture Learning With Pyramid Residual and Sobel Edge Layers for Rice Variety ClassificationM Pradeep, M SiddappaAutomated rice variety classification categorizes rice types based on features, such as grain texture, shape, color, and size. Traditional handcrafted feature-based models fail at rice classification due to lighting variations, background noise, and environmental conditions, leading to overlapping visual characteristics and frequent misclassification. To address these challenges, this research proposes a novel Dual-Branch Convolutional Neural Network with Pyramid Residual Units … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 24 Sep 2026 · 627 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordCardiovascular Disease Prediction using Various Machine Learning AlgorithmsDebabrata Swain, Badal Parmar, Hansal Shah et al.Almostone-third of all deaths caused around the world were caused due tocardiovascular diseases. Even if death was not the result, much cost isincurred during the treatment of such diseases. But much of these deaths andtreatments could have been prevented with prior action. Advance knowledge ofthe symptoms and consequently proper care can lead us to avoid such diseases.Thus, current research proposes … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 18, Issue 10 · 13 Oct 2022 · 9,394 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordA Systematic Review of Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning Approaches for Cocoa Pod Disease DetectionHenry Techie-Menson, Michael Asante, Yaw Marfo Missah et al.Cocoa pod diseases destroy an estimated 700,000 metric tons of cocoa annually, threatening 40–50 million smallholder farmers across tropical regions. Accurate field diagnosis remains constrained by symptom similarity, labour-intensive scouting, and limited specialist access in remote communities. This paper presents a PRISMA-guided systematic review of 25 peer-reviewed studies on automated cocoa pod disease detection and classification (2016–2026), addressing architectural approaches, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 8 Sep 2026 · 733 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordModel Classification for Predicting the Post-Translational Modification (PTM) Glycosylation in Sequence O Using an Extreme Gradient Boosting AlgorithmDamayanti, Sutyarso et al.Post Translational Modification (PTM) is an important mechanism involved in regulating protein function. Post-translational modification refers to the addition of covalent and enzymatic modifications of proteins in protein biosynthesis, which has an important role in modifying protein function and regulating gene expression. One of the post-translational modifications is glycosylation. Glycosylation is the addition of a sugar group to a protein … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 7 · 29 Apr 2024 · 5,554 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordFusing CNN Models for Improved Parkinson’s Disease Detection from Handwritten FeaturesSabrina Benredjem, Tahar MekhazniaNeurodegenerative Diseases (NGD) are a group of progressive neurological disorders, including cognitive decline as Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and Parkinson’s Disease (PD) that result in the progressive loss of neuronal structure or function. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, in this study we are interested in PD one of the neurological diseases that causes the loss of dopamine-producing neurons … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 22 Jan 2025 · 6,306 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordRadial Basis Function Networks and Contrast-Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization Filter Based Early-Stage Breast Cancer Detection TechniquesAnitha Ponraj, Aroul CanessaneBreast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer that kills women. When cells become uncontrollably large, cancer develops. As a result, detecting and classifying breast cancer in its early stages is essential so that patients can take the appropriate precautions. On the other hand, mammography images have relatively low sensitivity and effectiveness in detecting breast cancer. Furthermore, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 6 · 25 May 2023 · 5,613 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordPredicting Microbe-Drug Association based on Similarity and Semi-Supervised LearningLingzhi Zhu, Jun Wang, Guixiang Li et al.Increasing clinic evidences have showed that microbial communities play important roles in human health and disease. Predicting hidden microbe-drug associations can be helpful in understanding the microbe-drug association mechanisms in clinical treatment, drug discovery, combinations and repositioning. Some computational methods were proposed to predict the associations of microbes and drugs. However, the prediction performance of these methods needs to be … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 17, Issue 1 · 9 Mar 2021 · 7,535 accessesView PDFCite