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99 results for “Cultivar”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractWild Allium longicuspis Regel is a Feral Form of Allium sativum L. in Kazakhstan: A Comparative Molecular Genetic AnalysisAkerke Tokenova, Gulnar Sitpayeva et al.The genus Allium L comprises over 1000 species with important nutritional, medicinal and horticultural applications. The natural flora of Kazakhstan is rich in Allium species, including the wild long-pointed onion, A. longicuspis and cultivated A. sativum garlic varieties. It has been hypothesized that A. longicupis is ancestral to A. sativum. We investigated genetic polymorphism in samples of A. longicupis and … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 23, Issue 1 · 26 Dec 2022 · 6,496 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractChlorophyll and Protein Changes Observed Post Co-Cultivation of Explants with Agrobacterium Tumefaciens in Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.)Phetole MangenaAlthough, Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation represents a major milestone in agricultural biotechnology for crop improvement against biotic and abiotic stresses. Further insights on the interactions between this bacterium and explants required for in vitro plant regeneration remain scant. This study investigated the changes in chlorophyll content and protein profiles of cotyledonary node explants co-cultivated with A. tumefaciens in soybean. Soybean seeds … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 4 · 7 Dec 2022 · 5,048 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSensitivity of Okra Growth Indices to Various Moisture ConditionsAkeem MakindeThis study evaluates the effects of flooding conditions on two Okra cultivars (Ibadan local and Jokoso) at Abeokuta, Nigeria. The flooding conditions vary from continuous Flooding (FLD), Wetting after three Days (W3D), Wetting after five Days (W5D), Wetting after seven Days (W7D), and Wetting after ten Days (W10D). The agronomic parameters (leaf width, leaf length, plant height, numbers of leaves, … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 1 · 4 Aug 2022 · 6,549 accessesView PDFCite
Literature ReviewOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of Postharvest and Industrial Processing on Glucosinolate from Broccoli: A ReviewZhen-Xing TangGlucosinolate, is a kind of bioactive sulfur-containing secondary metabolites, which are mainly distributed in cruciferous vegetables such as broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower turnip and radish. In recent years, Glucosinolate has been widely studied for its anticancer and cardiovascular activities. The types and contents of Glucosinolate in broccoli are related to many factors, such as the cultivars, growth environment and stages, postharvest … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 2 · 20 Apr 2022 · 6,059 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Effect of Plant Growth Regulators (PGRs) on Efficient Regeneration of 12 Recalcitrant Indica Rice (Oryza Sativa L.) GenotypesMd. Nazmul Hasan, Fahmid H. Bhuiyan, Hammadul Hoque et al.Biotechnological approaches provide an efficient and expeditious system for developing agronomic features of rice at the cellular and molecular level compared to traditional breeding methods. The in-vitro regeneration method optimization of recalcitrant indica rice genotypes is a critical step for the biotechnological approaches for further development as the optimum concentrations of Plant Growth Regulators (PGRs) for in-vitro regeneration vary from … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 17, Issue 2 · 19 Apr 2021 · 7,863 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractInfluence of Magnesium on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Growth Effects of Sugarcane at Seedling StageChao Zheng, Yong-Xiang Huang, Ke-Xing LiuIn this study, the effects of different concentrations of magnesium on photosynthetic characteristics and growth of sugarcane cultivars Roc22 and YT00-236 at seedling stage were investigated by combined cultivation of sand culture with nutrient solution. The results showed that under the stress of low magnesium, the synthesis and photosynthesis of chlorophyll are blocked with significantly decreased biomass accumulation, increased root-shoot … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 15 Mar 2019 · 8,734 accessesView PDFCite
InvestigationOpen accessIn the abstractMorphogenetic and Biochemical Study on University Common Bean CollectionBeibitgul Zhumabaeva, Erika Dzhangalina, Zaure Aytasheva et al.This research has been conducted to reveal the outcomes of rotation of crops in mountain and steppe districts near Almaty. The main morphogenetic characteristics have been investigated for the collection of representatives of common bean, Phaseolus vulgaris L. by using samples from various countries such as Kazakhstan, USA, China, Czech Republic, Poland, Turkey and Russia under different climate and soil … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 4 · 28 Nov 2017 · 7,051 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMorphogenesis in Tissue Culture of Local Kazakh Cotton VarietiesBishimbayeva Nazira, Yertayeva Bakhyt, Amirova Aigul, Rakhimbayev IzbasarCallus was initiated from hypocotyl and cotyledon explants of seven of commercial Kazakh cotton cultivars on MS medium supplemented with 0,1 mg L-1 2,4-D and 0,5 mg L-1 kinetin. The percentage of callus formation ranged from 64,0 to 91,0% for cotyledons and from 72 to 90% for hypocotyls. Study of morphological heterogeneity peculiarities of metamorphosis and histological structure of calli … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 3 · 12 Jul 2017 · 7,175 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractValidation of SSR markers associated with Submergence Tolerance in Rice (Oryza sativa L.)Kirill V. Azarin, Alexander V. Usatov, Andrey V. Alabushev et al.The present work is devoted to the validation of SSR markers associated with submergence tolerance (Sub1A) QTLs in rice. It was shown that only microsatellite markers RM 7481 differentiates donor lines and recipient variety. Based upon the results of DNA analysis with the marker of the RM 7481 of the F2-plants, the 14 homozygotes by the locus Sub1A, 40 samples … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 4 · 19 Dec 2016 · 7,640 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffects of Salt Stress on Ion Balance at Vegetative Stage in Rice (Oryza sativa L.)Kirill V. Azarin, Andrey V. Alabushev, Alexander V. Usatov et al.Rice (Oryza sativa L.) plants were subjected to NaCl stress within 35 days. The shoot dry weight, root dry weight, total survival percentage and contents of inorganic ions in dry samples of stressed plants were measured to identify the physiological adaptive mechanisms by which rice plants at vegetative stage tolerate salt stresses. Laboratory testing of the 10 rice cultivars showed … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 1 · 21 Mar 2016 · 7,472 accessesView PDFCite