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207 articles for “radiation”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEnvironmental Radioactive Impact Associated to Uranium ProductionFernando P. CarvalhoProblem statement: One century of uranium mining in Europe and North-America created a legacy of ore mining and milling sites needing rehabilitation for environmental and human safety. In the last decades developments of uranium mining displaced the core of this activity to Australia, Canada and African countries. In the coming years, uranium mining is expected to grow further, in those … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 6 · 14 Jan 2012 · 8,257 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsLaser Therapy of Irradiated Traumatized Skeletal Muscles and State of Immune System in AnimalsNelly Bulyakova, Svetlana Zubkova, Valentina AzarovaProblems statement: This study was designed to examine the effect of laser therapy on regeneration of traumatized skeletal muscles and on dynamics of immune responses in thymus and bone marrow under ionizing radiation. Approach: After local X-ray radiation of both rat gastrocnemius muscles at a dose 20 Gy or after total γ-irradiation of animals at a semiletal dose 6 Gy, … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 27 Aug 2011 · 8,200 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsLeaf Chlorophyll Fluorescence and Gas Exchange Response to Different Light Levels in Platycerium bifurcatumRuzana-Adibah Mohd Sanusi, Ainuddin Ahmad Nuruddin, Hazandy Abdul HamidProblem Statement: Platycerium bifurcatum (Cav.) C. Chr. is epiphytes which lives in forest canopy and commonly used for its ornamental value. In these environments, they were always exposed to many types of stresses such as high light intensity. Light intensity plays an important role in affecting plant’s physiological performance. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate physiological responses … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 6 Jun 2011 · 8,985 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsIdentification the Specific Relationships among Physical Parameters which Use to Quantify Inactivation Effect of Charged Particles at Low DosesAbubaker Ali Yousif, Ismail Bin Bahari, Muhamad Samudi YasirProblem statement: The relationships among physical qualities parameters which are characterized charged particles are not extensively determined for all types of ionizing radiations; the specific physical parameters that are also qualified to quantify the radiation effects of charged particles have been investigated. Approach: Secondary data of charged particles which are used to irradiate mammalian cells in vitro has been employed … …Physics International, Vol. 1, Issue 2 · 31 Dec 2010 · 6,533 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsApplication of Gamma irradiation in treatment of Waste Activated Sludge to Obtain Class a BiosolidsMohammed I. AL-Ghonaiem, Abdelnasser Salah Shebl Ibrahim, Ali Abdullah Al-SalamahProblem statement: The main objective of the current study was investigation of the possible application of Gamma irradiation for treatment of the activated sludge generated wastewater treatment stations, to achieve the standard requirements in term of pathogens content. Approach: Activated sludge samples were collected from Riyadh wastewater plant and analyzed quantitatively for the presence of important bacterial parameters including fecal … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 6 · 31 Dec 2010 · 7,009 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsThe Solar Tracking System by Using Digital Solar Position SensorSingthong PattanasethanonProblem statement: An optimal control on two axes and design for solar tracker which called altitude and azimuth is challenge. Approach: The phototransistor with the shade that blocks the screen was employed as a detector of solar beam radiation. The height of the screen determined the sensitivity operation or period of tracking in this solar tracker. The phototransistor is particularly … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 4 · 5 Nov 2010 · 10,179 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA Study of Solar Reflector Efficiency of Parabolic Dual TroughSopa Cansee, Adisak Pattiya, Singthong Pattanasethanon, Worraphan SombutteraProblem statement: The receiver of parabolic dual trough had been designed and built in order to increase efficiency of solar radiation accumulation by using iron-aluminum sheet as an intermediate in receiving heat and it is the study into how to benefit from solar radiation energy. This research proposed the principle of changing solar radiation to be heating energy by using … …Energy Research Journal, Vol. 1, Issue 2 · 31 Oct 2010 · 8,104 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEstimate of Aerosol Optical Depth Using Broadband Direct Normal Observations at Highest Polluted Area in the WorldU. Ali Rahoma, A. H. HassanProblem statement: The measurement of different components of direct solar radiation for this research has been carried out in Helwan, Egypt. Helwan (Latitude 29°52 N, Longitude 31°20 E). This is a considered as the largest polluted region in the world. The level of pollution in Helwan region is higher, compared to the international limit by about 7 or 10 times … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 5 · 31 May 2010 · 7,073 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsThe Effect of Air Pollution on Ozone Layer Thickness in Troposphere over the State of KuwaitH. O. Al Jeran, A. R. KhanTroposphere ozone layer acts as a shield against all ultraviolet radiation approaching the planet Earth through absorption. It was noticed in mid 80s that ozone layer has thinned on the poles of the planet due to release of man-made substances commonly known as Ozone Depleting Substances, (ODS) into its atmosphere. The consequences of this change are adverse as the harmful … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 3 · 30 Jun 2009 · 19,492 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsFemtotechnology: Nuclear Matter with Fantastic PropertiesA. A. BolonkinProblem statement: At present the term 'nanotechnology' is well known-in its' ideal form, the flawless and completely controlled design of conventional molecular matter from molecules or atoms. Such a power over nature would offer routine achievement of remarkable properties in conventional matter and creation of metamaterials where the structure not the composition brings forth new powers of matter. But even … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 2, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2009 · 8,689 accessesView PDFCite