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117 results for “mathematical models”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEfficiency Estimation of Innovative Activity the EnterprisesAndrey Sergeevich Nechaev, Dmitry Alekseevich Antipin, Oksana Victorovna AntipinaThe widely acknowledged fact is that the economic growth based only on an export of the raw materials cannot be stable for a long time and thereupon the financial support of an innovative activity gets of a special urgency. To provide higher and steady rates of an economy growth it is necessary to carry out a transition to an innovative … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 10, Issue 4 · 5 Jan 2015 · 7,636 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDynamical Model for Determining Human Susceptibility to Dengue FeverSurapol Naowarat, Thanon Korkiatsakul, I. Ming TangProblem statement: Mathematical models are a useful tool for understanding and describing the transmission of diseases such as dengue fever, one of the most prevalently emerging diseases common to tropical and subtropical areas throughout South East Asia. By taking into account human susceptibility to disease, the dynamics of a dengue disease model is proposed. Approach: Using standard methods for analyzing … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 11 · 28 Sep 2011 · 7,741 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSequences of Closed Operators and CorrectnessSabra Ramadan, Abdulla Al-HossainIn applications and in mathematical physics equations it is very important for mathematical models corresponding to the given problem to be correct given. In this research we will study the relationship between the sequence of closed operators An→A and the correctness of the equation Ax = y. Also we will introduce the criterion for correctness. …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 3 · 31 Mar 2010 · 7,296 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractKinetics of Xylanase Fermentation by Recombinant Escherichia coli DH5α in Shake Flask CultureFarliahati Mohd Rusli, Mohd Shamzi Mohamed, Rosfarizan Mohamad et al.Problem statement: Interest in xylanase enzyme application has markedly increased in pulp and paper processing industries. The switch to xylanase-producing recombinant Escherichia coli DH5α pTP510 is seen here as an economic alternative towards higher productivity and easier downstream purification. Modeling of E. coli DH5α growth and enzyme secretion is thus desired for future optimization in fermentation process. Approach: Kinetics of … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 5, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2009 · 8,485 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Mathematical Modeling Approach to Characterize Hormesis, Caloric Restriction and Toxicity in Mortality Data from Toxicity StudiesPatricia J. NeafseyThe mortality of a population reflects the combined effects of natural aging with environmental insults (e.g. toxicant exposure, caloric restriction, over feeding, infections, etc.). No single endpoint, such as carcinogenesis, completely describes toxicant-induced effects in laboratory animals. Mathematical models of mortality and time-dependent exposure to toxicants can yield indices of net injury from all causes. With careful manipulation of diet … …American Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Vol. 3, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2008 · 7,163 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPredicting the Movement of Dentistry Students using Markov ChainEsmail Hassan Abdullatif Al-SabriDeveloping and increasing the effectiveness of any system (university system) depends on continuous evaluation and improvement using quantitative methods based on quantitative measurement and efficient mathematical models that can predict the future of the system, discover its improvement requirements and increase its effectiveness. This study is an application of the Stochastics Markov Process for students of the College of Dentistry … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 19 Mar 2022 · 6,004 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIterative Feedforward Control for Bearing-Free Multibody SystemsNicola Y. Bailey, Christopher Lusty, Patrick S. KeoghAutomated machinery and robotics are commonly conventional multibody systems containing bearing components, which exhibit uncertain, discontinuous and complex tribological characteristics. These generate wear and fundamentally limit the precision of small scale motion due to the tribological effects being difficult to compensate for using model-based active control. However, they can be eliminated through the replacement of traditional bearing joints with flexure … …Journal of Mechatronics and Robotics, Vol. 5, Issue 1 · 6 Dec 2021 · 6,481 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractInventory Models with Power Demand and Inventory-Induced Demand with Holding Cost FunctionsRakesh Prakash Tripathi, Sarla Pareek, Manjit KaurIn real life customers are motivated to buy more if there is more availability of product. In this study, we develop inventory model for inventory dependent demand with different holding cost function. Mathematical formulations are discussed for two situations i.e., power demand rate with inventory dependent holding cost functions and inventory-induced demand rate with time and inventory dependent holding cost … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 6 · 6 Apr 2017 · 7,544 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExplosion of the Science Modification of Newtonian Dynamics Via Mach’s Inertia Principle and Generalization in Gravitational Quantum Bound Systems and Finite Range of the Gravity-Carriers, Consistent Merely On the Bosons and the FermionsMohsen LutephyNewtonian gravity is modified here via Mach's inertia principle (inertia fully governed by universe) and it is generalized to gravitationally quantum bound systems, resulting scale invariant fully relational dynamics (mere ordering upon actual objects), answering to rotation curves and velocity dispersions of the galaxies and clusters (large scale quantum bound systems), successful in all dimensions and scales from particle to … …Physics International, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 10 Aug 2020 · 7,785 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractArtificial Intelligence Techniques and External Factors used in Crime Forecasting in Violence and Property: A ReviewRebaz Mala Nabi, Soran Ab. M. Saeed, Habibollah HaronCrime forecasting is beneficial in providing useful information to authorities in planning effective crime prevention measures. The two types of analysis used in crime forecasting are univariate and multivariate. Comparatively, multivariate analysis provides better forecasting accuracy because of its ability to discover crime patterns not previously seen. Crime is strongly influenced by several external factors, including economic, social and demographic. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 2 · 19 Feb 2020 · 7,922 accessesView PDFCite