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95 results for “block-by-block method”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Block Cipher using Feistal's Approach Involving Permutation and Mixing of the Plaintext and the Additive Inverse of Key MatrixAruna Varanasi, S. U. KumarIn this research, we have developed a block cipher for a block of size 112 bits by using an iterative method involving a permutation of the plaintext and the subkeys generated in each iteration. Here we have represented the plaintext as a matrix of f size 14×8, comprising binary bits. In the process of encryption, we have used a key … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 4, Issue 2 · 28 Feb 2008 · 7,109 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Nitrogen and Potassium Uptake and Yield of Sweet Corn Grown on an Acid SoilMohd. Taufik Mohd. Yusuff, Osumanu Haruna Ahmed, Wan Asrina Wan Yahaya, Nik Muhamad Ab. MajidA field study was carried with the following objectives: (i) To investigate the effect of compost, N, and K fertilizers on selected chemical properties of Bekenu series (Tipik Tualemkuts), and (ii) To investigate the effect of compost, N and K fertilizers on N and K uptake and yield of Masmadu variety cultivated on Bekenu series. Treatments evaluated were: (i) No … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 2, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2007 · 9,968 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Large Block Cipher Using Modular Arithmetic Inverse of a Key Matrix and Mixing of the Key Matrix and the PlaintextV. U.K. Sastry, S. Udaya Kumar, A. Vinaya babuIn this paper, we have developed a block cipher by applying an iterative method. In the process of encryption, we have used a key matrix (K) in which all the elements are binary bits. In the process of decryption, we have utilized the modular arithmetic inverse (K-1). In the process of encryption, the elements of the plaintext and the elements … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 2, Issue 9 · 30 Sep 2006 · 6,796 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDigital Hardware Implementation of a Neural System Used for Nonlinear Adaptive PredictionHassène Faiedh, Chokri Souani, Kholdoun Torki, Kamel BesbesNeural networks have been widely used for many applications in digital communications. They are able to give solutions to complex problems due to their nonlinear processing and their learning and generalization. Neural networks are one of the key technologies for the communication domain and accordingly a special effort may be expected to be paid to real time hardware implementation issues. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 2, Issue 4 · 30 Apr 2006 · 6,763 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDocking and Molecular Dynamics Simulations in Potential Drugs Discovery: An Application to Influenza Virus M2 ProteinMarine E. Bozdaganyan, Philipp S. Orekhov, Nicola L. Bragazzi et al.Molecular docking is a common method for searching new potential drugs. Improvement of the results of docking can be achieved by different ways-one of them is molecular dynamics simulations of protein-ligand complexes. As a model for our research we chose M2 membrane protein from influenza virus. M2 protein is a high selective tetrameric pH-gated proton channel. It was previously shown … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 10, Issue 3 · 11 Nov 2014 · 8,669 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractADDITIVE AND MULTIPLICATIVE NOISE REMOVAL BASED ON ADAPTIVE WAVELET TRANSFORMATION USING CYCLE SPINNINGAsem Khmag, Abd Rahman Ramli, Syed Abdul Rahman Al-Haddad, Shaiful Jahari Bin HashimThe need for image restoration is encountered in many practical applications. For instance, distortion due to Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) or in some cases the multiplicative (speckle) one can be caused by poor quality image acquisition. Wavelet denoising attempts to remove these types of noise present in the signal while preserving the signal characteristics, regardless of its frequency content. … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 27 Dec 2013 · 7,625 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSystem Availability in the Presence of Estimating Common-cause Time-varying Failure RatesM. A. El-Damcese, Kh. A. Abd AlttifThis study presents a method for calculating the availability of a system depicted by availability block diagram, with identically distributed components, in the presence of estimating common cause hazard, we use the Marshall and Olkin formulation of the multivariate exponential distribution. That is, the components are subject to failure by Poisson failure processes that govern simultaneous failure of a specific … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 2, Issue 4 · 30 Apr 2005 · 6,732 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractGenetic Diversity in Merozoite Surface Protein.1 of Plasmodium falciparum in Highlands: Wamena Papua IndonesiaRosye Hefmi Rechnelty Tanjung, Yulius Sarungu, Meidy Johana Imbiri et al.Malaria is the first killer as well as endemic disease in highland, lowland and coastal areas of Papua. In 2016 there were 160 thousands cases noted and 80% of the cases were caused by Plasmodium falciparum. Total sample for this study were provided by a clinical trial conducted from May to June 2018 in the regional hospital of Puncak Jaya, … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 14, Issue 4 · 11 Jan 2019 · 7,753 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDetermination of Natural Frequencies through Modal and Harmonic Analysis of Space Frame Race Car Chassis Based on ANSYSMohammad Al Bukhari Marzuki, Mohammad Hadi Abd Halim, Abdul Razak Naina MohamedSpace frame chassis the preferred choice of chassis design due to its low cost, high strength, lightweight and safe qualities, which made it suitable for a single-seat race car application and an important aspect in the construction of the space frame race car chassis. Key sections of a space frame race car chassis consist of front and main hoops, side … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 4 · 2 Sep 2015 · 9,913 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid Approach for Detection and Recognition of VehiclesK. S. Selvanayaki, Rm. SomaSundaramOn road vehicles have increased in numbers and monitoring them is a challenging task. In common areas of public crowd people and vehicles are common objects for monitoring. The proposed system aims at detecting number plate information indicating the possibility for security relevant issues. Existing system performs recognition mainly by using license plate alone. Addition of the features (logo, colour, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 6 Sep 2014 · 7,430 accessesView PDFCite