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68 articles for “Antenna”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel µ-Negative Metamaterial With Enhanced Rejection BandwidthHaider Raad, Hussain Al-Rizzo, Ayman Abbosh, Said AbushamlehIn this study, a novel planar µ-Negative (MNG) metamaterial structure based on Split Ring Resonators (SRRs) with improved rejection bandwidth is presented. A bridging technique is used to connect two SRR unit cells at the center to emulate a cascaded filter. The proposed structure achieved a -20 dB rejection bandwidth of 15.5% compared to 4.5% for the conventional SRRs which … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 3 Apr 2013 · 7,372 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPerformance of Energy Detection and Matched Filter Receivers in Human Body Communication ChannelMohamad Abou El-Nasr, Heba Shaban, Mohammed Al-AbyadhThis study studies the Bit-Error-Rate (BER) performance of matched filter and energy detection receivers in Human Body Communication (HBC) channel model. HBC, as defined by the IEEE 802.15 Task Group (TG) 6, is a Body Area Network (BAN) at frequency band 5-50 MHz, where communication is from body surface to body surface. The Bit-Error-Rate (BER) performance is investigated for Energy … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 12 · 5 Jan 2013 · 6,694 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractForensically Flies Detect the Nutritional Value of Corpses Through Neuro-Chemoreceptive Cells-(5th Cell)Hedayat Abdel Ghaffar, Tarek Tantawi, Ibrahim Gaboub et al.Animals have evolved several chemosensory systems for detecting potentially dangerous foods in the environment. Activation of specific sensory cells within these chemosensory systems usually elicits an aversive behavioral response, leading to avoidance of the noxious foods. Blowflies respond to sugars, salts and water through the activation of specific chemoreceptor neurons in the antennal, labellar and tarsal chemosensillae. These insects also … …Neuroscience International, Vol. 3, Issue 2 · 5 Sep 2012 · 7,243 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractReview of Energy Detection for Spectrum Sensing in Various Channels and its Performance for Cognitive Radio ApplicationsR. Suresh Babu, M. SuganthiSpectrum sensing is the basic and important operation in Cognitive Radio (CR) to find the unused spectrum. Energy detector is a popular sensing method because it doesn’t require transmitted signal properties, channel information, of even the type of modulation. This study summarizes the performance result of energy detector over Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN), Rayleigh fading and Nakagami fading channels. … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 4 Aug 2012 · 7,766 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMultiple Input Multiple Output System with Space Time Block Coding and Orthogonal Frequency Division MultiplexingP. Ramesh Kumar, R. M.S. ParvathiProblem statement: A large amount of research has been performed to achieve very high data rate networks to support reliable transmission of video, data and speech at high rates to many users. One way to increase the data rate in a wireless system is to use multiple transmit and/or receive antennas (MIMO structure). Indeed, it has been shown that the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 4 · 26 Jan 2012 · 6,759 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractStudy of Electromagnetic Radiation and Specific Absorption Rate of Mobile Phones with Fractional Human Head Models via Green's FunctionsNookala Srinivasa Rao, G. R. Babu, P. V.S. SrinivasProblem statement: Electromagnetic Radiation from mobile hand set is identified as one of the side effects for increasing rate of brain tumor. Due to this reason, Mobile phone industries are attentive towards safety issues of human health. Specific Absorption Rate is one of the important parameter while modeling the radiation effect on human head. Brain material with homogeneity is treated … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 8 · 16 Jul 2011 · 6,698 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Preamble-Based Frequency Offset Compensation Scheme in Multiple Input Multiple Output Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing SystemsElnaz Ershadi, Hamidreza BakhshiProblem statement: Combining the properties of Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) systems with those of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), MIMO-OFDM was considered to be a promising technique in the future of wireless communications. However, its sensitivity to frequency offsets which results in Inter-Carrier Interferences (ICIs) makes it necessary to use an exact frequency offset estimation method for data recovery … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 6, Issue 4 · 30 Apr 2010 · 7,570 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractReflectivity of Reflectarrays Based on Dielectric SubstratesM. Y. Ismail, M. Inam, A. M.A. ZaidiProblem statement: Reflectarrays provide a low cost and low profile solution for antennas required for high gain applications but their use is restricted in some applications due to the narrow bandwidth and high loss performance. These performance limitations can be attributed to different sources of reflectivity of the reflectarrays. This work provides a thorough investigation on the reflectivity performance of … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2010 · 8,628 accessesView PDFCite