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81 articles for “mathematical methods”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractGeometry and Direct Kinematics to MP3R with 4×4 OperatorsRelly Victoria Petrescu, Raffaella Aversa, Bilal Akash et al.Anthropomorphic mechatronic systems are the most widely used robotics systems worldwide today in industry and in all automated environments. These systems are best suited to the modern automation and mechatronisation needs of the modern world, being mobile, dynamic, light, robust, complex, technologically simple, easy to design and manufactured, implemented, maintained and used in almost any industrial site, both in machine … …Journal of Mechatronics and Robotics, Vol. 1, Issue 2 · 1 Dec 2017 · 7,241 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThermodynamic Model of Calcium Carbonate System of Soil SolutionAbdulmalik A. Batukaev, Anatoliy P. Endovitsky, Andrey G. Andreev et al.Carbonate system determines the basic processes of soil formation and evolution. The aim of research was to show the importance of chemical Carbonate Calcium Equilibrium (CCE) in soil solutions. CCE causes a degree of soil solution’s saturation with CaCO3 as a factor of carbonate geochemical cycle. CCE depends on chemical composition, pH, Eh, buffering properties of liquid phase, dissolution, migration, … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 18 May 2016 · 7,981 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA GENETIC ALGORITHM FOR A SIMULTANEOUS OPTIMISATION OF COST-RISK REDUCTION UNDER A JUST-IN-TIME ADAPTIONFaraj El Dabee, Romeo Marian, Yousef AmerJust-In-Time (JIT) as a lean manufacturing approach plays a significant role in minimising costs and performances of products and services supplied to the global marketplace. However, there are many potential risks that cause significant disruptions to all supply chain members. This study proposes a genetic approach for optimising a novel mathematical model for simultaneously minimising the total cost of a … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 12 · 26 Dec 2014 · 7,695 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCOMBINATION OF DIFFERENCE SUBSPACE AND OPPURTUNISTIC CLUSTERING ON HIGH DIMENSIONAL DATAM. Ravichandran, A. ShanmugamClustering is recognized as sigificant technique for analysing data and concentric effort has been taken in different domains comprises of recognition of pattern, statistical analysis and data mining for decades. Subspace clustering is developed from the group of cluster objects from all subspaces of a dataset. During clustering of objects involing higher dimension, the accuracy and effectiveness of traditional clustering … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 8 · 11 Mar 2014 · 6,359 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAUTOMATIC SEGMENTATION OF SKIN LESIONS USING HISTOGRAM THRESHOLDINGNidhal Khdhair El Abbadi, Abbas Hussien MiryAutomatic lesion segmentation is an important part of computer-based image analysis of pigmented skin lesions. Currently, there is a great interest in the development of Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) systems for dermoscopic images. The segmentation step is one of the most important ones, since its accuracy determines the eventual success or failure of a CAD system. This study introduced new method … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 4 · 19 Dec 2013 · 7,566 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA HYBRID CRYPTOSYSTEM USING VARIABLE LENGTH SUB KEY GROUPS AND BYTE SUBSTITUTIONAdi Narayana Reddy Kaipa, Vishnu Vardhan Bulusu, Ramakrishna Reddy Koduru, Durga Prasad KavatiHill cipher is developed using simple linear transformation. It is vulnerable to known-plaintext attack and there exist several methods in the direction of linear transformation to overcome the problems. HCM-EE is an improved method using Eigen value but it is linear and too many mathematical operations. In this study an attempt has been made to introduce nonlinearity to the linear … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 2 · 13 Nov 2013 · 6,879 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLICENSE PLATE LOCALIZATION USING GABOR FILTERS AND NEURAL NETWORKSSami Ktata, Faouzi Benzarti, Hamid AmiriVehicle License Plate Detection (LPD) is an important step for the vehicle plate recognition which can be used in the intelligent transport systems. Many methods have been proposed for the detection of license plates based on: Mathematical morphology, Discrete Wavelet Transform, Hough Transform and others. In general, an LPR system includes four main parts: Vehicle image acquisition, license plate detection, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 9, Issue 10 · 5 Sep 2013 · 6,984 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Meteorological Tower Based Wind Speed Prediction Model Using Fuzzy LogicSardar Maran Poongavanam, Ponnusamy RamalingamA number of wind speed prediction methods are available for estimating wind energy availability. In recent years there is a lot of research works carried out to predict wind speed by using mathematical and soft computing techniques. In this study the wind speed profile at different heights are predicted with the available meteorological tower data. The wind speed data at … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 3 · 7 May 2013 · 6,869 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Classification Model of Sandals Dhiif’s Product with Back Propagation and Fourier Descriptors MethodWikaria Gazali, Haryono Soeparno, Ngarap Im ManikClassification is a vital process in every industry. While manual classification is inefficient in terms of cost and time, the computerized techniques offer better and faster solution on this matter. Fourier Descriptors is the mathematical formulas to save objects in functions of Fourier series. While back propagation is an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) method to recognize patterns and images through … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 9, Issue 2 · 2 Apr 2013 · 6,375 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMembrane Computing as the Paradigm for Modeling Systems BiologyRavie Chandren Muniyandi, Abdullah Mohd. ZinMembrane computing is a field in computer science that is inspired from the structure and the processes of living cells and is being considered as an alternative in solving the limitations in conventional mathematical approaches by taking into consideration its essential features that are of interest for research in systems biology. Advancements in computability make it feasible to handle huge … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 11 Mar 2013 · 6,851 accessesView PDFCite