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146 articles for “Hybrid Method (HM)”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractGeometrical Approach to a New Hybrid Grid-Based Gravitational Clustering AlgorithmFaisal Bin Al Abid, A.N.M. Rezaul Karim, Golam Rahman ChowdhuryIn the past years, several clustering algorithms have been developed, for example, K-means, K-medoid. Most of these algorithms have the common problem of selecting the appropriate number of clusters and these algorithms are sensitive to noisy data and would cause less accurate clustering of the data set. Therefore, this paper introduces a new Hybrid Grid-based Gravitational Clustering Algorithm (HGGCA) geometrically, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 17, Issue 3 · 9 Mar 2021 · 6,783 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimization Consumption Power in Internet of Things Technology: A Systematic ReviewNur Yasmin Salleh, Mohd Kamir Yusof, Nur Farraliza MansorThis study reviews algorithms for battery optimization, focusing on estimation methods and State of Charge (SOC) algorithms, which are crucial components of Battery Management Systems (BMS) designed to reduce power consumption. With the increasing global demand for electricity driven by rapid population growth, optimizing energy use has become critical. Accurate estimation of battery capacity is essential for extending battery lifespan … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 13 Feb 2025 · 7,316 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCombining SMOTE and OVA with Deep Learning and Ensemble Classifiers for Multiclass ImbalancedRattanawadee PanthongThe classification of real-world problems alwaysconsists of imbalanced and multiclass datasets. A dataset having unbalanced andmultiple classes will have an impact on the pattern of the classification modeland the classification accuracy, which will be decreased. Hence,oversampling method keeps the class of dataset balanced and avoids theoverfitting problem. The purposes of the study were to handle multiclassimbalanced datasets and to improve … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 18, Issue 8 · 23 Aug 2022 · 6,096 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Survey of Methods for Managing the Classification and Solution of Data Imbalance ProblemKhan Md. Hasib, Md. Sadiq Iqbal, Faisal Muhammad Shah et al.The problem of class imbalance is extensive for focusing on numerous applications in the real world. In such a situation, nearly all of the examples are labeled as one class called majority class, while far fewer examples are labeled as the other class usually, the more important class is called minority. Over the last few years, several types of research … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 11 · 13 Nov 2020 · 10,120 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Hybrid Approach of Texture Feature and Gradient Orientation for Computer Aided Diagnosis System Based on Breast Density ClassificationNujum Alabdulali, Alanod Bin Dris, Fatimah Alqahtani, Aseel Bin OthmanA Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) system can perform an accurate diagnosis and help radiologists by presenting a second opinion about breast density. However, the development of a robust CAD system for breast density classification is still an open problem. In this study, we proposed a CAD system based on hybrid intelligent machine learning technique for automatic classification of breast density on … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 10 · 1 Nov 2020 · 6,759 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBlockchain-Enabled Privacy-Preserving Access Control for Electronic Health Records Using Smart ContractsG. Bhanu Prasad, M. Venkateswara RaoElectronic medical records are crucial for providing high-quality healthcare, but they also raise serious privacy and security issues. Traditional centralised storage systems are vulnerable to manipulation, hacking, and illegal access. This study suggests a smart contract-based blockchain architecture that provides decentralised, unaltered, and privacy-preserving access control for EMRs. The model integrates cryptographic techniques like AES-256 encryption and SHA-256 hashing for … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 22 Jun 2026 · 1,306 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Detailed Preserving Medical Image Denoising Using Cluster-Wise PCA Thresholding and Iterative Mean FilteringMohit Sharma, Ayush Dogra, Anita Gupta et al.Image denoising is a vital process in medical imaging that involves removing noise or distortions introduced during image acquisition. Random noise can degrade image quality and reduce contrast, making accurate analysis more challenging. This paper presents a detail-preserving medical image denoising framework based on a hybrid methodology that combines cluster-wise Principal Component Analysis (PCA) thresholding with Iterative Mean Filtering (IMF). … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 18 Apr 2026 · 1,787 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIoT-Integrated CNN Deep Learning for Automated Breast Cancer Detection and DiagnosisYamini Kalva, R. Ganesh Babu, Sindhu V. et al.Breast cancer continues to be a primary cause of death in women, requiring prompt and accurate diagnosis to enhance treatment results. Traditional diagnostic techniques depend on manual assessment, which leads to possible misclassification, significant inter-observer variability, and delays in decision-making. Current deep learning models, including CNNs, frequently experience feature loss, gradient declining and restricted adaptability to real-time data. To overcome … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 30 Mar 2026 · 1,753 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comparative Study of Resampling, Cost-Sensitive, and Ensemble Techniques for Handling Class Imbalance in Indonesian Financial DataGunawan Kurnia, Ditdit Nugeraha UtamaHandling class imbalance is a critical challenge in machine learning applications, particularly in financial domains where minority instances often represent significant anomalies such as fraud or audit risks. Various oversampling and undersampling methods were tested, alongside cost-sensitive adjustments and ensemble models including Random Forest, AdaBoost, Gradient Boosting, and XGBoost. The evaluation, based on 10-fold stratified cross-validation and performance metrics such … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 27 Feb 2026 · 1,874 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAraSenti-MARBERT-DynGCN: An Advanced Framework for Sarcasm Detection in Arabic TextBassma M Mousa, Mohammed H. Haggag, Mervat GheithSarcasm detection in Arabic texts is challenging because of the complexity in Arabic morphology, the multitudes of dialects used by native speakers, and its strong reliance on context. The lack of standardized orthography in most written forms of Arabic, combined with the frequent use of colloquialisms and metaphorical expressions, makes the task all the more difficult when trying to detect … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 12 Feb 2026 · 1,562 accessesView PDFCite