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97 articles for “Generalization”
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Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExplaining the Generalized Cross-Validation on Linear ModelsLucas Monteiro Chaves, Laerte Dias de Carvalho, Carlos José dos Reis, Devanil Jaques de SouzaCross-Validation is a model validation method widely used by the scientific community. The Generalized Cross-Validation (GCV) is an invariant version of the usual Cross-Validation method. This generalization was obtained using the non usual theory of circulant complex matrices. In this work we intend to give a clear and complete exposition concerning the linear algebra assumptions required by the theory. The … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 25 Oct 2019 · 10,450 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHistogram Matching Schemes for Image ThresholdingSalah AmeerThis paper proposes several novel schemes for image thresholding. The idea is simply to compare the original image histogram to that of the thresholded image. Element by element comparison (sum of absolute difference between the two histograms) is found to be of better performance than a single feature (area or size) comparison. The optimum threshold is the one producing the … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 3 · 9 Sep 2019 · 7,872 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDouble Weighted Integrals Identities of Montgomery for Differentiable Function of Higher OrderAsif R. Khan, Faraz MehmoodWe provide double weighted integrals identities of Montgomery for differentiable function of higher order for two variables and by help of those identities we get generalization of Ostrowski and Grüss type inequalities for weighted integrals for differentiable functions of higher order for two variables. …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 24 Jun 2019 · 6,832 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAutomatic Detection of Exudates in Retinal Images using Region-Based, Neighborhood and Block OperationKittipol Wisaeng, Worawat Sa-NgiamviboolExudates detection is one of the research areas attracting great attention of physicians and scientists. A region-based, neighborhood, block operation and optimal global thresholding are proposed as new methods to exudates detection. The exudates are coarse and fine segmentation following preprocessing steps, i.e., color mapping, image contrast enhancement, fuzzy filtering and optic disc localization. To classify the retinal images into … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 14, Issue 4 · 21 Feb 2018 · 7,982 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFuzzy ARTMAP Approach for Arabic Writer Identification using Novel Features FusionTanzila SabaArabic writer identification and associated tasks are still fresh due to huge variety of Arabic writer's styles. Current research presents a fusion of statistical features, extracted from fragments of Arabic handwriting samples to identify the writer using fuzzy ARTMAP classifier. Fuzzy ARTMP is supervised neural model, especially suited to classification problems. It is faster to train and need less number … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 14, Issue 2 · 7 Feb 2018 · 8,305 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImpact of an Extra Layer on the Stacking Algorithm for Classification ProblemsRodolfo Lorbieski, Silvia Modesto NassarClassifying and making decisions are tasks performed by any human being in their daily lives. Learning algorithms have been widely studied as tools to aid information management, with an objective to maximize the generalization capacity. Learning algorithms can be used individually or as a committee of machines (ensembles). An ensemble uses the solutions provided by several machines, making different combinations … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 14, Issue 5 · 10 Jan 2018 · 8,286 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComparing SMarty and PLUS for Variability Identification and Representation at Product-Line UML Class Level: A Controlled Quasi-ExperimentAnderson S. Marcolino, Edson OliveiraJrAlthough variability management is one of the main activities of software product lines, current literature provides almost no empirical evaluations on variability management approaches based on UML. This paper aims at experimentally comparing two approaches and picks SMarty and PLUS as representative examples. Such comparison takes into account their effectiveness of expressing correctly and incorrectly variabilities in UML class diagrams. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 13, Issue 11 · 9 Nov 2017 · 7,455 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Quality of Transport and Environmental Protection, Part IRelly Victoria Virgil Petrescu, Aversa Raffaella, Samuel Kozaitis et al.The today main challenge to protect the environment through the development of new and more efficient transportation systems is presented. The absolutely necessary goods distribution and human transfers are polluting and damaging the environment and new solution should be envisaged; the conflicting strategies to adopt new types of environment friendly transportation while maintaining operative the more economically convenient, but largely … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 3 · 8 Sep 2017 · 7,812 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractStatistical Pattern Recognition for Thresholding between Human Skin and Background in Color ImagesRafael Divino Ferreira Feitosa, Vinícius Araújo Santos, Leandro Luís Galdino de Oliveira et al.Many research works based on the tone of human skin have been developed to locate and track the human body for the purpose of recognition in color images. With respect to other techniques, some advantages of face detection based on skin color are the smaller processing time, invariant angles of rotation and the performance in semi-occluded faces. In this study … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 10 Apr 2017 · 7,923 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractConvergence of Renormalization Group Transformations of Gibbs Random FieldFarida Kachapova, Ilias KachapovStatistical mechanics describes interaction between particles of a physical system. Particle properties of the system can be modelled with a random field on a lattice and studied at different distance scales using renormalization group transformation. Here we consider a thermodynamic limit of a lattice model with weak interaction and we use semi-invariants to prove that random fields transformed by renormalization … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 12, Issue 3 · 27 Jul 2016 · 7,012 accessesView PDFCite