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413 articles for “G. Kumar”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesAluminium-Induced Hepatotoxicity and the Protective Role of Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) in Wistar RatsAnchana Babu, Rekha D Kini, Nayanatara Arun Kumar, Megha GokulAluminium is a widely distributed environmental contaminant whose chronic exposure leads to accumulation in multiple organs, including the liver, resulting in oxidative stress and tissue damage. When reactive oxygen species production exceeds the body's antioxidant defense capacity, cellular injury ensues — a mechanism central to aluminium-induced hepatotoxicity. Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha), an evergreen herb of the Solanaceae family widely cultivated in … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 1 · 6 Apr 2026 · 1,449 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesIoT-Integrated CNN Deep Learning for Automated Breast Cancer Detection and DiagnosisYamini Kalva, R. Ganesh Babu, Sindhu V. et al.Breast cancer continues to be a primary cause of death in women, requiring prompt and accurate diagnosis to enhance treatment results. Traditional diagnostic techniques depend on manual assessment, which leads to possible misclassification, significant inter-observer variability, and delays in decision-making. Current deep learning models, including CNNs, frequently experience feature loss, gradient declining and restricted adaptability to real-time data. To overcome … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 30 Mar 2026 · 1,753 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesA Comparative Analysis of IoT Security Frameworks With BIoTCGaurav Vats, Sarvesh Tanwar, Pankaj Kumar SharmaThe Internet of Things (IoT) has reshaped the modern intelligent environments, but it remains vulnerable to sophisticated attacks such as Man-in-the-Middle (MITM), RFID cloning, unauthorized access, and social engineering. Block Internet of Things Chain (BIoTC) introduces a simulation-based approach to address these security issues. While various frameworks have been proposed to secure IoT systems, most of them fall short in … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 28 Mar 2026 · 1,474 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesEnhancing Brain MR Image Quality Using CNN With Best Denoising Modality for Improved Diagnosis of Abnormality: An AppraisalKavery Verma, Subodh Srivastava, Ritesh Kumar MishraDigital medical images acquired from the brain are highly susceptible to noise, which causes significant challenges for radiologists to identify abnormalities in a precise manner. Noise interference hampers both diagnostic accuracy and the interpretation of underlying abnormalities, potentially leading to flaw conclusions. Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging is the most preferred digital imaging technique for brain abnormality detection. To achieve precise … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 26 Mar 2026 · 1,462 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesTransfer Learning-Driven Binary Classification of Chest X-ray for Pneumonia Using Deep Convolutional ArchitecturesNusrath Fathima, Pradeep KumarPneumonia is the most common infectious cause of lung inflammation, resulting from the presence of viruses or bacteria in the microscopic air sacs. In recent years, artificial intelligence, particularly deep learning, has gained significant traction in the field of medical imaging. Early detection and diagnosis of pneumonia using chest X-rays can support radiologists in clinical decision-making and subsequent treatment planning, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 10 Mar 2026 · 1,542 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesEdge Computing Enabled Human Activity Recognition (ECEHAR) Using LSTM and CNNSuresh Kumar, M Y. Mohamed ParveesHuman Activity Recognition (HAR) is an important research area for various application domains such as healthcare, gaming, telemonitoring, and sports. However, executing HAR algorithms on remote servers or in the cloud have challenges in terms of high latency, increased bandwidth demand, and high energy consumption. Moving the computation to edge-assisted HAR is more effective and flexible solution to address the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 6 Mar 2026 · 1,578 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesReal MDS Codes for Error Correction: Construction and an Application on Federated Learning Pre Aggregation ValidationRavi Varma B., N. Suresh Babu, Santhosh Kumar K. P., Shailesh SivanReal number codes play a crucial role in correcting errors within communication systems that involve the transmission of analog signals or continuous data. Among these codes, Maximum Distance Separable (MDS) codes stand out as highly efficient for error correction. The present research paper is on the construction of a class of real number MDS codes for any desired dimension. The … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 27 Feb 2026 · 1,347 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesIdentification of Influential Nodes With Topological Structure Via GRAPH Neural Network (GNN) Approach in Social Media NetworksRajnish Kumar, Laxmi Ahuja, Suman Mann, Sanmukh KaurThe amount of data in social networks is vast these days, and constantly changing, making influential node identification crucial. The existing topologies are constantly changing due to the evolving behavior of the applied dataset. Node and leaf topology or feature-based value form the basis for machine learning and centrality computation. Hence, influential node value determination is based on the node … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 17 Feb 2026 · 1,830 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesPredictive Analytics and Procurement Visibility: A Big-Data-Driven Approach to Customer Satisfaction in Supply Chain ManagementDevendra Nath Pathak, Rakesh Kumar Yadav, Hitendra SinghIn the current dynamic and consumer driven market environment, supply chains need to move out of reactive to the proactive ecosystems. One of the most urgent requirements is increasing procurement visibility and the development of better order planning for the inventory to meet the products’ demand with continued high customer satisfaction. This paper is an agenda of big-data-driven predictive analytics … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 3 Feb 2026 · 2,442 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the author namesCuckoo Search Optimized Random Forest for Breast Cancer PrognosisPrasad S. Sase, Debabrata Swain, Shailesh KumarBreast cancer remains a major global health concern due to its high mortality rate, particularly when diagnosis occurs at an advanced stage. Accurate and early differentiation between benign and malignant tumors is therefore critical for improving patient outcomes. Conventional diagnostic practices largely depend on manual assessment and clinical expertise, which may lead to subjective variability in decision-making. To overcome this … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 31 Jan 2026 · 2,098 accessesView PDFCite