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92 articles for “Electromagnetic”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractQuantum Mechanical Calculation of the Optical Absorption of Silver and Gold Nanoparticles by Density Functional TheoryElham Gharibshahi, Elias SaionProblem statement: Metal nanoparticles confine the motion of conduction electrons and exhibit a strong optical absorption of electromagnetic radiation in the UV-vis-NIR region. The absorption is classically derived from the collective oscillations of free electrons in a metallic nanostructure as a consequence of incident electromagnetic radiation polarizing the particle optically embedded in a dielectric matrix. These oscillations, known as the … …Physics International, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2010 · 16,193 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractElectric Voltage Control as an Implementation of Neural Network ApplicationsA. A. Al-Rababah, U. A.Al-RababahPresent study was proposed the monitoring of mathematical model of electric voltage source with using neural network for application in control systems as sensor and command signal. The monitoring system, consist of toroidal choke or transformer with high saturated ferromagnetic cores. The input information we receive from current periodic curves. The current was distributed into Fourier or walsh series. The … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 4, Issue 10 · 31 Oct 2008 · 6,297 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEmissivity of Triangular Surfaces Determined by Differential Method: From Homogenization to Validity Limit of Geometrical OpticsTaoufik Ghabara, Faouzi Ghmari, M. S. SifaouiGeometric optics approximation for emissivity from triangular surfaces was compared with exact scattering predictions from electromagnetic theory. Rigorous electromagnetic scattering theory was numerically formulated based on the differential method. We have used a numerical simulation of the emissivity of gold and tungsten for a wavelength equal 0.55 micron to explore the validity of the geometric optics. Surface parameter domains for … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 3 · 31 Mar 2007 · 7,146 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractGravitation Due to Scalar Potentials and Black HolesMark TitlemanThis paper argues that the universe possesses two scalar potentials similar to those proposed by E.T. Whittaker in which waveforms travel longitudinally. It is proposed that these scalar potentials form through black holes, creating normal transverse electromagnetic radiation as well as gravity. This opens up new avenues for understanding the universe and black holes while applying parsimonious explanations to dark … …Physics International, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 8 Jun 2020 · 9,951 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIrrigation System Using Hyperspectral Data and Machnie Learning Techniques for Smart AgricultureSanthi Balachandran, Sourna Lakshmi, Nithya RajendranWater is the main resource for agriculture. Management of water in agricultural field is a challenging process. To manage the water content in the agricultural field, smart irrigation system has been proposed by using fuzzy based decision support system on Hyperspectral Image benchmark dataset. Hyperspectral images are the process of collected and processed the images from electromagnetic spectrum. Recent studies … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 4 · 15 Apr 2020 · 7,691 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMicrostrip Bandpass Filter with Wide Stopband and High Out-of-Band RejectionMohamad Farhat, Bal Virdee, Nader H. GhareebThis paper presents a compact microstrip bandpass filter exhibiting a wide stopband, high selectivity and easily tunable passband. The filter comprises of asymmetric resonator structures, which are interconnected by an inter-digital capacitor to enable the realization of a wide bandwidth with high rejection level. High selectivity and easily tunable passband are obtained by optimizing the parameters of the interdigital capacitor. … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 4 · 28 Dec 2019 · 8,805 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFree Particle Spin SpeedNicolae Petrescu, Florian Ion Tiberiu PetrescuThe electron and the proton are stable particles, compounds of the atoms, which in turn are the macroscopic scale components. A heated metal plate becomes the source of a cloud of electrons, which by an acceleration in an electromagnetic field becomes an electron beam. Protons are obtained by ionized hydrogen atoms; as the mass of the electron is negligibly small … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 3 · 5 Jul 2019 · 7,781 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDesign and Construction of Optical System to Detect of Ammonia GasMohanad M. Azzawi, Mohammed Jabbar Hussein, Nibras K. Jebur, Halla F. SaadThe idea of research is the detection of gases using the transmitter and receiver system for electromagnetic radiation in the IR region using the optical absorption method. As a result of the interaction of the light with the gas molecules can be detect and measure gas pressure adoption absorption method. It was chosen best absorption band between (1.4-1.6) um at … …International Journal of Structural Glass and Advanced Materials Research, Vol. 3, Issue 1 · 30 May 2019 · 6,983 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSome Aspects of the Structure of Planar MechanismsRelly Victoria Virgil Petrescu, Raffaella Aversa, Bilal Akash et al.The machine is a technical system made up of distinct kinematic component parts (called kinematic elements) which, following the imprinting of movements imposed on an element or elements (considered as leading elements), cause movements to all other kinematic elements in order to execute a useful mechanical thing, or transforming some form of energy into mechanical energy. It follows from the … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 8 Feb 2018 · 8,025 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Rotation Effect on Shear Horizontal Surface Wave in a Piezoelectric Semi-Space Covered by a Semiconductor FilmFatimah AlshaikhIn this study, a mathematical model of the rotation effect on Shear Horizontally wave (SH-wave) propagation in a piezoelectric semi-space covered by a semiconductor film is investigated. The semiconducting layer is rotating with a constant angular velocity and the interface between the piezoelectric substrate and the semiconductor layer is imperfectly bonded. Furthermore, the surfaces of the bilayer system assumed free … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 29 Apr 2017 · 7,214 accessesView PDFCite