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290 articles for “learning methods”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Integrated Machine Learning Framework for Citrus Grading and Yield Prediction Using Classifier-Informed RegressionLydia Dede Obeng, Isaac O. OsunmakindeAgriculture remains a cornerstone of human sustenance, yet accurate citrus fruit grading and yield predictions remain significant challenges due to visual similarities between varieties such as oranges and grapefruits. This includes the inefficiencies of manual grading. This study presents a new dual-function machine learning system that integrates classification and regression to simultaneously grade citrus fruits and forecast crop yields. This … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 24 Apr 2026 · 1,898 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPredictive Mathematical Modeling and Classification of Retail Sales Orders Using AI Machine Learning TechniquesMohammad Subhi Al-Batah, Mowafaq Salem Alzboon, Hamzeh ZureigatThis study presents a systematic mathematical model known as a low-code approach to classifying retail sales orders by size using AI machine learning techniques within the Orange Data Mining platform. Leveraging a real-world sales dataset sourced from Kaggle, we implemented and evaluated ten classification models, including ensemble learners (AdaBoost, Gradient Boosting), probabilistic classifiers (Naïve Bayes), distance-based methods (kNN), and interpretable … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 10 Mar 2026 · 1,573 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid Deep Learning for Kidney Stone Detection in CT Scans With Noise Reduction and Feature EnhancementU. M. Fernandes Dimlo, Sreenu Banoth, Priti Bihade et al.The identification of kidney stones using CT scans is an essential but difficult effort in medical diagnostics, frequently obstructed by imaging noise and the complexity of manual interpretation. Although conventional methods are widely used, they suffer from inaccuracies and inefficiencies, necessitating the development of automated diagnostic solutions. This study tackles these issues by presenting HDCNRNet, a hybrid deep learning network … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 10 Mar 2026 · 2,174 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comparative Study of Resampling, Cost-Sensitive, and Ensemble Techniques for Handling Class Imbalance in Indonesian Financial DataGunawan Kurnia, Ditdit Nugeraha UtamaHandling class imbalance is a critical challenge in machine learning applications, particularly in financial domains where minority instances often represent significant anomalies such as fraud or audit risks. Various oversampling and undersampling methods were tested, alongside cost-sensitive adjustments and ensemble models including Random Forest, AdaBoost, Gradient Boosting, and XGBoost. The evaluation, based on 10-fold stratified cross-validation and performance metrics such … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 27 Feb 2026 · 1,882 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractRecognizing Sign Language Gestures Using a Hybrid Spatio-Temporal Deep Learning ModelMeryem Cherrate, My Abdelouahed Sabri, Ali Yahyaouy, Abdellah AarabRecognizing gestures in American Sign Language (ASL) from video data presents significant challenges due to the intricate combination of hand gestures, facial cues, and body motion. In this work, we introduce a hybrid deep learning framework that integrates Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for extracting spatial characteristics with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks for capturing temporal sequences. The model was trained … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 23 Jan 2026 · 2,056 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPrivacy-Preserving Deep Federated Learning on the Edge Using Homomorphic Encryption and Secure Multiparty ComputationNoman Aasif Gudur, Mohamed El-Dosuky, Sherif KamelThe increasing volume of consumer data necessitates reliable edge devices for personalized user experiences. Federated Learning (FL) offers a state-of-the-art approach to decentralized machine learning by leveraging data distributed across multiple client devices. However, user data privacy remains vulnerable to corruption through feature heterogeneity and malicious attacks. While several privacy-preserving techniques have been previously implemented, they suffer from implementation constraints … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 21 Dec 2025 · 4,392 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid Deep Learning Models for Text Classification: Performance Evaluation of TriDistilBERT and BiGRU ArchitecturesAmira Samy TalaatText can be a valuable source of information, but its unstructured nature makes analysis challenging and time-consuming. Machine Learning (ML) algorithms can efficiently analyze and structure text, enabling organizations to automate processes and uncover insights that support better decision-making. This study focuses on applying ML to a classification problem using two datasets. Four deep learning models are introduced, combining Bi … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 9 · 10 Oct 2025 · 2,799 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComparative Analysis of Binary Patterns Pyramid and Gabor Filters for Machine Learning-Based Nail Disease DetectionJagadeeswari Boopalan, Maruthu Perumal SabtharishiNail diseases, including Onychomycosis and Psoriasis, are common conditions that pose diagnostic challenges due to subtle clinical presentations and reliance on invasive methods. This study investigates the effectiveness of Binary Patterns Pyramid Filter (BPPF) and Gabor Filter (GF) as feature extraction techniques for machine learning-based nail disease detection, addressing three categories: Healthy, Onychomycosis, and Psoriasis. Using a dataset of 1,466 … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 8 · 2 Oct 2025 · 2,183 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPerson Re-Identification From Video Surveillance Systems Using Artificial Intelligence MethodsRevathi Lavanya Baggam, Vatsavayi Valli KumariThe study explores use of deep learning models in person re identification, leveraging the advancements made in face recognition however the abundance of model choices presents a challenge in selecting the optimal architecture. The study proposes a comprehensive framework for evaluating deep learning models on person re-identification tasks by considering various performance metrics, dataset preprocessing methods, model architectures, and evaluation … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 8 · 19 Sep 2025 · 4,846 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTwitter Sentiment Analysis Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning TechniquesSafa Khalid Al Sarayrah, Noor Mahmoud Alkudah, Hesham Yousef Al-kharabshehThis research investigates the use of Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning, including BiLSTM approaches, for Sentiment Analysis (SA) of consumer reviews on social media sites. Businesses are increasingly depending on online reviews to determine customer satisfaction due to social media's explosive growth. We used three classification models, the assessment of these attitudes uses Naive Bayes (NB), Support Vector Machine … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 8 · 1 Sep 2025 · 6,818 accessesView PDFCite