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65 articles for “Operating Efficiency”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA New Approach to Model Concentrating PV Cells Under Non-Uniform IlluminationHang Zhou, Yuehong Su, Gang Pei et al.Concentrating PV (CPV) cells are often designed optimally depending on solar concentrator characteristics and operating conditions to ensure the best system performance. Before reaching a PV cell, solar radiation may experience some optical losses caused by the different physical phenomena occurring in a solar concentrator. A particular issue with the CPV technology is the non-uniformity of the concentrated radiation, which … …Energy Research Journal, Vol. 8, Issue 2 · 30 Aug 2017 · 7,144 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFrom Structural Colors to Super-Hydrophobicity and Achromatic Transparent Protective Coatings: Ion Plating Plasma Assisted TiO2 and SiO2 Nano-Film DepositionRaffaella Aversa, Valeria Perrotta, Relly Victoria V. Petrescu et al.The implementation of the Ion Plating Plasma Assisted technology in the area of surface functionalization for structural color and relic preservation applications is presented. Interferometric structural colors on irregular bumped Titanium surfaces and transparent and achromatic nano films on ancient ceramic artifact have been investigated. Titanium metal and ceramic supports have been utilized for the surface functionalization tests: A metallic … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 4 · 24 Nov 2016 · 8,466 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDesigning of Polylingual Personality Formation in a Modern Comprehensive SchoolBagdat Toibekova, Zhamilya Torybaeva, Gulzhan Abdullina et al.Today new content, new approaches, new right, other relations are offered. The content of education is enriched by new procedural skills, capacity of operating information and creative solution to the problems of science and practice with an emphasis on individualization of educational programs. In conditions of a multicultural and multiethnic environment before national school there is an important task-teaching schoolchildren … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 11 · 2 Nov 2016 · 7,275 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAl Maslahah Based Quality Management: A Theoretical OverviewAbdul Hadi Sirat, Nurul Hilmiyah, Muhammad Hakimi Mohd. ShafiaiReligion has a major impact on human behavior, social interactions and social relations. This paper explores the impact of the behaviour of management operating within the framework of Qur’an and draws a sketch of a socially responsible enterprise which Islam idealizes in the domain of business and trade, to achieve and realize Maslahah as one main objective of whole stakeholder … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 3 · 5 Mar 2016 · 8,222 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractStudy of Properties of a Dispersant Used for Extracting Oil with High Gas-Oil RatioVladimir Verbitsky, Aleksey Dengaev, Oleg Zubkov, Dmitry KoshkinThe article presents the bench test results for a dispersant manufactured by Izhnefteplast Company, which specializes in batch production of unique submersible pumping equipment for oil extraction. The submersible equipment is unique in that the working elements of the pumping equipment are made of polymeric materials unlike the conventional concept of pumping machinery for oil production. The relevance of the … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 24 Feb 2016 · 7,296 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUltra Low Power MUX Based Compressors for Wallace and Dadda Multipliers in Sub-threshold RegimePriya Gupta, Anu Gupta, Abhijit AsatiThe computing efficiency of modern column compression multipliers offers a highly efficient solution to the binary multiplication problem and is well suited for VLSI implementations. The various analyses are established more on compressors circuits particularly with Multiplexer (MUX) design. Conventionally, compressors are anatomized into XOR gate and MUX design. In this study, fully MUX based compressors, utilizing the CMOS transmission … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 4 · 17 Nov 2015 · 8,618 accessesView PDFCite
HypothesisOpen accessIn the abstractReal-Time Automatic Inspection System for the Classification of PCB Flux DefectsAng Teoh Ong, Aouache Mustapha, Zulkifilie Bin Ibrahim et al.Automatic inspection based on a real-time machine vision system may serve as substitute for the manual human visual inspection of flux defects in Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), which often cause damage on the board in the form of corrosions that harm the assembly. The concept of automatic inspection contributes to the improvement of the manufacturing quality of PCBs and facilitates … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 4 · 25 Aug 2015 · 8,712 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnaerobic Digestion of Pulping Wastewater Using Up-flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) Reactor at Mesophilic ConditionRanda M. Osman, M. HamadThe waste considered for this study was the effluent of the pulping process produced during the manufacture of pulp and paper in the Rakta integrated pulp and paper mill in Alexandria. The pulping process in Rakta mill is conducted under pressure of 7-8 bar, 165°C using 10% NaOH based on straw weight for 2 h. The spent liquor after alkali … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 15, Issue 3 · 11 Aug 2015 · 6,931 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Review of the Mechanisms of Faecal Coliform Removal from Algal and Duckweed Waste Stabilization Pond SystemsE. D.O. Ansa, E. Awuah, A. Andoh et al.The use of eco-technologies for wastewater treatment such as algal and duckweed-based pond systems is becoming popular in developing countries owing to its affordability and efficiency of pathogen removal in warm climates. The pathogen removal mechanisms of these treatment systems however is still not clearly understood and existing knowledge is also scattered in journals and books of different disciplines. The … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 5 Apr 2015 · 8,368 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractGENDER PREFERENCES FOR ALTERNATIVE ENERGY TRANSPORT WITH FOCUS ON ELECTRIC VEHICLENirupama Prakash, Rashmi Kapoor, Ajay Kapoor, Yashpal MalikTransportation has become an important part of our day to day life. Due to changing lifestyle, frequent travels whether related to work or leisure has become a common phenomenon. Such lifestyle also demands comfortable transport medium and reasonable availability of fuels. As need of vehicle for transportation is rising, it has put pressure of fuel supply, fuel prices and environment … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 3 · 13 Oct 2014 · 8,649 accessesView PDFCite