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218 articles for “Binary”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleTransfer Learning-Driven Binary Classification of Chest X-ray for Pneumonia Using Deep Convolutional ArchitecturesNusrath Fathima, Pradeep KumarPneumonia is the most common infectious cause of lung inflammation, resulting from the presence of viruses or bacteria in the microscopic air sacs. In recent years, artificial intelligence, particularly deep learning, has gained significant traction in the field of medical imaging. Early detection and diagnosis of pneumonia using chest X-rays can support radiologists in clinical decision-making and subsequent treatment planning, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 10 Mar 2026 · 1,542 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleOptimization Techniques for Variable Selection in Binary Logistic Regression Model Applied to Desire for Children DataS. K. Sarkar, Habshah MidiProblem statement: The population problem is the biggest problem in the world. In the global and regional context, Bangladesh population has drawn considerable attention of the social scientists, policy makers and international organizations. Bangladesh is now world’s 10th populous country having about 140 million people. The recent experience of Bangladesh shows that fertility can sustain impressive declines even when women’s … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 5, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2009 · 7,095 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDetermination of Diloxanide Furoate and Metronidazole in Binary Mixture Using First Derivative of the Ratio-Spectra and High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-UV MethodsNora H. Al-ShaalanTwo methods are presented for simultaneous determination of diloxanide furoate and metronidazole. The first method depends on first derivative of the ratio-spectra by measurements of the amplitudes at 242.5 and 285.5 nm for diloxanide furoate and 225.5 and 300 nm for metrinidazole. Calibration graphs were established for 2-100 μg mL-1 for diloxanide furoate and 1-50 μg mL-1 for metronidazole. In … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 2 · 28 Feb 2007 · 7,713 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEpsilon-Insensitive Primal Loss With Support Vector Machine for Robust Cotton Leaf Disease ClassificationPavana Kumar Eramachetty Dhanajayalu, Malathi Sivasamy, Chitveli Siva Balaji YadavCotton diseases significantly reduce both yield and quality of crops, making early and accurate identification of the disease crucial for effective prevention and control. However, achieving a balance between lightweight models and precise classification of cotton diseases remains challenging. This difficulty arises primarily from the dispersed nature of disease symptoms and interference from noisy backgrounds, which complicate the detection process. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 5 Aug 2026 · 755 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsClassification of Finger Vein Image Using Convolutional Neural NetworkAhmed S. Hameed, Shawkat K. Guirguis, Hend A. ElsayedCurrently available technologies can perform rather well, but their effectiveness is mostly contingent on how well the venous images being analyzed are quality images. Finger vein features have garnered significant attention in the past few years as a potential means of automatic user identification. A significant amount of daily usage goes into the very vital personal identification procedure. The identification … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 6 Jan 2025 · 4,712 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsQuaternary Tree Structure as a Novel Method for Huffman Coding TreeAhsan Habib, Mohammed Jahirul Islam, Mohammad Shahidur RahmanThe binary code used by the current Huffman-based techniques slows down decoding speed. The quaternary Huffman coding method is a fresh take on the traditional Huffman coding that is suggested in this study. Each symbol is encoded into a quaternary code rather than a binary code using the quaternary Huffman coding technique. For Huffman coding, a quaternary code stream necessitates … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 9 · 24 Aug 2023 · 5,419 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsFormalizing Relations in Type TheoryFarida KachapovaTypetheory plays an important role in the foundations of mathematics as a frameworkfor formalizing mathematics and a base for proof assistants providingsemi-automatic proof checking and construction. Derivation of each theorem intype theory results in a formal term encapsulating the whole proof process.This study uses a variant of type theory, namely the Calculus of Constructionswith Definitions, to formalize the standardtheory of … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 29 Oct 2022 · 5,778 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsMachine Learning Approach for Defects Identification in Dissimilar Friction Stir Welded Aluminium Alloys AA 7075-AA 1100 JointsAkshansh MishraMachine learning approaches are now applied in various manufacturing industries. Various machine learning algorithms can be implemented for prediction of the particular mechanical properties like Ultimate Tensile Strength (UTS), Elongation percentage and fracture strength of the given mechanical component and also image processing algorithms can be applied for defects detection in the mechanical components. In our recent work, we have … …Journal of Aircraft and Spacecraft Technology, Vol. 4, Issue 1 · 1 Jul 2020 · 6,701 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsJoint Modelling of Longitudinal-Time-To-Event with Categorical Variable Indicators of Latent Classes: Application to Tuberculosis DataAdeboye Azeez, Mutambayi Ruffin, Ndege James, Qin YongsongIn many clinical and reliability research reports, the outcomes of basic interest is the time to a particular event happens in order to indicate the person’s “true” state of health or survival status. Different models have been used to analyze such data separately, but may be unsuitable if the longitudinal and health status measures are correlated. In this study, mixed … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 16, Issue 1 · 9 Jun 2020 · 6,686 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsRadiometric Invariant Dense Disparity Estimation for Real Time Stereo CorrespondenceDeepambika V. A., M. Abdul RahimanComputer stereo vision tries to mimic human vision by grabbing multiple views of the same scene and cognizing it. The stereo correspondence will find out the matching pixels between the two views based on the Lambertian criteria, which results in disparity. The distance of the objects from the camera can be calculated using this disparity. But in the real world … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 15, Issue 4 · 11 Apr 2019 · 7,228 accessesView PDFCite