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96 articles for “Accident”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntegrating Buffer Management with Epidemic Routing in Delay Tolerant NetworksG. Fathima, R. S.D. WahidabanuProblem statement: The Design of Delay Tolerant Network (DTN) routing protocols has focused to operate in an environment where there is no guarantee of end to end path between source and destination at all points of time. The DTN research has focussed primarily on applications that are delay tolerant. But it can also be used to provide real time information … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 7 · 28 Jun 2011 · 7,080 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAggressive Driving Behavior: Undergraduate Students StudyRungson ChomeyaProblem statement: The main purposes of this research were (1) to study the aggressive driving behavior of graduate students, (2) to develop aggressive driving behavior standard test, (3) to compare the aggressive driving behavior between gender, years of study, academic achievement, driving confidence and driving experience and (4) to study the relationship among aggressive driving behavior, driving confidence, driving experience … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2010 · 8,236 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHAZOP Analysis Management System with Dynamic Visual Model AidNan Bin Mad Sahar, Syahril Ardi, Suzuki Kazuhiko et al.Problem statement: Ensuring safe operability and minimizing risk is the key component to prevent negative impact in all industries dealing with toxic, reactive, flammable and explosive. Hazard and Operability (HAZOP), a preliminary and systematic approach for identifying hazards has been unquestionably successful in reducing incidents by mitigating the consequence of major accident in the industries process facility. However, laborious work, … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 7 · 31 Jul 2010 · 7,986 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Impact of Companies' Age on Safety Culture in the Metal Products IndustryMaryam Ooshaksaraie, Amran Ab. Majid, Muhammad Samudi Yasir, Redzuwan YahayaProblem statement: Safety culture is a complex structure in an organization that includes values and attitudes, most of which are potentially changeable and related to actual accident behavior. In this study, the components of safety culture included organizational commitment, management involvement, employee empowerment, reporting system and rewarding system. Approach: The numbers of occupational injuries in industries have steadily increased during … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 2, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2009 · 7,469 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDiffusion of Radioactive Materials in the AtmosphereAbdul-Wali Ajlouni, Manal Abdelsalam, Hussam Al-Rabai’ah, Abdullah M.S. AjlouniProblem statement: The dispersion of radioactive materials in the environment related to escaping of noble gases, halogens and aerosols of non-volatile radioactive materials, from the reactor containment during normal operations, or in the event of a sever reactor accident. Approach: radionuclide dispersion in the environment is demonstrated by mathematical tools which are the partial differential equations, mainly the diffusion equation. … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 1 · 28 Feb 2009 · 7,697 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnomaly Detection Based on Vision Transformer Model and Texture FeaturesMohammed Lahraichi, Abdelhafid Berroukham, Khalid HousniAnomaly detection is one of the video surveillance applications,which aims to detect and analyze abnormal behaviors and risky situations inorder to prevent accidents. Various deep learning models have beenpreviously developed for this purpose, such as CNN, RNN, and VisionTransformer, each one has its strengths and weaknesses based on the qualityof input data. This paper proposes a novel approach based on … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 7 · 10 Jul 2025 · 3,682 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntegrating Stochastic Properties into Traffic Flow Modeling: A Stimulus-Response ApproachKonate N’Golo, Mark Kimathi, Emile DanhoHighway traffic congestion, characterized by its inherent instability, has been extensively studied using deterministic models, providing valuable insights. However, these models often overlook the stochastic nature of driver behavior, a key factor that significantly impacts traffic flow. Recognizing this, a car-following model with discretionary lane changes to analyze their effect on traffic dynamics was introduced. While the mathematical results were … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 19 Dec 2024 · 7,153 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAI Drive Assist: Enhancing Road Safety through Advanced Road Sign Detection and Driver AlertsLazeen Manasia, Mufaddal Bharmal, Harshita Singhvi et al.Road accidents claim approximately 1.35 million lives annually, as highlighted by the World Health Organization, making them a leading cause of death worldwide. With this sobering statistic in mind, addressing road safety concerns through advanced AI technologies becomes increasingly imperative. This research paper highlights practical implications for both road safety enhancement and the advancement of artificial intelligence technology within the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 8 · 1 Jun 2024 · 7,962 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractRF-CNNS: Thin Deep Learning Networks For Accelerating Traffic Signs RecognitionBtissam Bousarhane, Driss BouzidiRoad scene analysis is a wide domain of research that aims to ameliorate the environmental perception in intelligent transportation systems, including autonomous vehicles and advanced driver-assistance systems. It also plays a crucial role in road safety improvement, by contributing to the reduction of traffic accidents' rate. Ensuring an efficient recognition of traffic signs contributes enormously to making cars safer, which … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 10 · 18 Sep 2023 · 5,335 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSmart Harvesting Decision System for Date Fruit Based on Fruit Detection and Maturity Analysis Using YOLO and K-Means SegmentationMohamed Ouhda, Zarouit Yousra, Brahim AksasseThe date palm (Phoenixdactylifera) is a large palm with exotic fruits measuring up to 30 metersin height. The date palm produces fruits rich in nutrients provides a multitudeof secondary products, and generates income necessary for the survival of alarge population. Losses attributed to manual harvesting encompass bothquantitative and qualitative aspects, with the latter measured throughattributes such as appearance, taste, texture, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 10 · 9 Sep 2023 · 5,813 accessesView PDFCite