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77 articles for “scales”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractScale Formation Due to Water Injection in Malaysian Sandstone CoresAmer Badr Bin Merdhah, Abu Azam Mohd YassinProblem statement: Scale deposition is one of the most serious oil field problems that inflict water injection systems primarily when two incompatible waters are involved. Approach: This study was conducted to investigate the permeability reduction caused by deposition of calcium, strontium and barium sulphates in sandstone cores from mixing of injected Malaysian sea waters (Angsi and Barton) and formation water … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 8 · 31 Aug 2009 · 7,624 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of Data Processing on Data QualityA. R. SamihProblem statement: Great attention had been paid on spatial data quality by the scientific community. This was due to the negative impact that a poor spatial data quality had on the competitiveness of an organization. On other hand, we can never obtain good quality data from a poor quality data. In this study, we demonstrate the effects of the different … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 4, Issue 12 · 31 Dec 2008 · 7,269 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComparative Permeation Studies between Scale Region of Shed Snake Skin and Human Skin In vitroAroonsri Priprem, Chidchanok Khamlert, Thaned Pongjanyakul et al.Scales of shed king cobra (Ophiophagus hannah) skin from the dorsal portions, (SSS) and human breast epidermis (HE) were used as barrier membranes for comparison in an in vitro drug permeation study of nine active compounds (MW range 150-300 g mol-1, pKa 3-10). Each compound, saturated in a donor solution at pH 4.0 or 5.6, permeated through the barrier membrane, … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2008 · 8,413 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractShed Skin of Ophiophagus hannah: Structural Topography and In Vitro Permeation of Nicotine and PhenolA. Priprem, T. Pongjanyakul, C. Khamlert et al.Scales of the dorsal portions of shed skin of king cobras (Ophiophagus hannah) was used as the barrier membrane for in vitro permeation of nicotine and phenol at toxic or irritable concentration levels. The scales were placed between solutions of nicotine or phenol in a donor solution at pH 5.6 and a receptor solution at pH 7.4. Cumulative amounts of … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 2, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2007 · 6,735 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUrbanization Effect on Air Temperature in Iran's Zayanderud River BasinAli Zahraei, Sara Saadati, Saeid Eslamian et al.: Detection of urbanization effect to understand climate change is important. Urbanization effect on air temperature in Zayanderud river basin was evaluated using weather stations network. Map of the temperature trend was generated using full dataset and rural stations to visualize warming trends. A comparative analysis was carried out to estimate urban heat island effect. The result indicated that overall … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 11 May 2018 · 8,480 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractRecent Progress in Self-Cleaning Materials with Different Suitable ApplicationsSiavash Hosseinpour Chermahini, Kaveh Ostad-Ali-Askari, Saeid Eslamian, Vijay P. SinghSelf-cleaning properties have received significant attention for the importance of their potential. Coatings at Nano-scales offer possibilities of using materials for self-cleaning surfaces. Recent efforts have begun to focus on the kinds of materials including metals, semiconductors and polymers. Such materials can have enormous potential in only a few applications. Moreover, the production of these materials requires high costs with … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 25 Apr 2018 · 9,132 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHysteresis, resonant oscillations and bifurcation mode of a system modeled by a forced modified Van der Pol-Duffing oscillatorJean Bio Chabi Orou, Clément Hodévèwan Miwadinou, Laurent Amoussou Hinvi, Adjimon Vincent MonwanouNonlinear oscillations and its applications in physics, chemistry, engineering, biophysics, communications are studied with some analytical, numerical and experimental methods. In the present paper, hysteresis, resonant oscillations and bifurcation mode of a system modeled by a forced modified Van der Pol-Duffing oscillator are considered. The plasma oscillations are considered and are described by a nonlinear differential equation. By using the … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 4 · 23 Oct 2017 · 7,898 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHazard and Risk in IranMaryam Marani Barzani, Khairulmaini Bin Osman SallehHazard risk needs to consider vulnerability on human activities. Risk analysis of risk, human activities at spatial and temporal scales with existing classification of hazards and map hazard map. In this study hazard risk in urban areas could be useful through considering are used to model human activities such as population, land use and strategic situation in Zayandeh Rood Basin … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 12 Apr 2017 · 7,094 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractConvergence of Renormalization Group Transformations of Gibbs Random FieldFarida Kachapova, Ilias KachapovStatistical mechanics describes interaction between particles of a physical system. Particle properties of the system can be modelled with a random field on a lattice and studied at different distance scales using renormalization group transformation. Here we consider a thermodynamic limit of a lattice model with weak interaction and we use semi-invariants to prove that random fields transformed by renormalization … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 12, Issue 3 · 27 Jul 2016 · 7,012 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Human Facial Expression Classification Using the Center Kernel Subspace based the Ridge RegressionArif MuntasaThe facial expression classification has been implemented on many devices. However, many researchers have conducted the research to improve the classification rate. This research has developed the algorithm to enhance the classification rate on the facial expression field. The proposed method is divided into five primary processes, which are, the first, create the center kernel subspace-based the ridge regression. Secondly, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 11, Issue 11 · 13 Jan 2016 · 6,798 accessesView PDFCite