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61 results for “hydrolysis”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExtraction Process Optimization and Functional Characteristics of by Papain Solubilized Collagen from Large Yellow Croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea) SkinBiaoshi Wang, Wenfeng Li, Shumin Liu et al.Through collagen extraction from large yellow croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea) skin using an enzymatic method, the extraction optimization and characterization of collagen from raw materials after papain hydrolysis pretreatment are studied. The extraction process was optimized using the response surface methodology in this study. The findings show that the optimal conditions are a ratio (solvent to solid) of 25.0 mL/g, a … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 19, Issue 4 · 26 Dec 2023 · 5,553 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBioconversion of Corn Steep Liquor to Biofertilizer by Symbiotic FermentationXiaojie Ren, Zhuangzhuang He, Huihui Peng et al.Corn Steep Liquor (CSL) is wastewater from corn starch industry. The huge amount generation made it as a serious environmental problem. But CSL is nutrient-rich with diverse amino acids and other trace elements. In this study, symbiotic biofertilizer was studied using CSL as main substrate. In this study, 9 industrial strains, which were recognized as high performance species in the … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 17, Issue 4 · 23 Dec 2021 · 6,613 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Influence of Trichoderma viride Cellulase Enzyme Concentration on Saccharification of Waste Paper MaterialsKhomotso M. P. Mokatse, M. Alfred Mogale, J. Pieter H. Van WykEnzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic materials is one of the major steps in the commercialization process of converting cellulosic substrates into bio-products. The saccharification of lignocellulosic materials is usually achieved by a synergistic action of an enzyme mixture consisting of multiple cellulase enzymes such as endo-and exo-glucanase, cellobiohydrolase and β-glucosidase with different mode of actions. During the enzymatic hydrolysis of the … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 28 Oct 2021 · 6,456 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPotency of Pepsin Soluble Collagen from Indonesian Local Goat Skin as an AntioxidantRina Wahyuningsih, Rusman, Nurliyani et al.Pepsin Soluble Collagen (PSC) hydrolyses is derived from the collagen extraction process from Indonesia local goat skin (Kacang) was carried out in some previous studies. This study is considering the first research used the collagen from the goat skin as an antioxidant compound. The main purpose of study were to investigate antioxidant activity of PSC hydrolysis after pepsin treatment. The … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 3 · 22 Aug 2021 · 7,516 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComparison of Ferrous Ion Chelating Properties of Collagen Peptides from Dried and Fresh Cod SkinMengqian Chen, Cen Chen, Junchao Wu et al.Fish skin is a potential source of collagen and collagen is a protein source of bioactive peptides including iron chelating peptides. The aim of this study is to compare physicochemical properties of collagen extracted from fresh and dried cod skin and the ferrous ion chelating properties of collagen hydrolysates. Then the fresh and dried cod skin extracted collagen was hydrolyzed … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 17, Issue 3 · 2 Jul 2021 · 7,155 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFruit Bio-Waste Derived Bio-Ethanol Production and Bioelectricity Generation as Renewable EnergyABM Sharif Hossain, Musamm M UddinBio-waste from food industry is a significant component to pollute the environment. Bioproducts like biomaterials, biofuel can be produced from biowaste and pollution can be reduced. The study was conducted to evaluate the quality of bioethanol production and investigate the bioethanol for bioelectricity generation using rambutan fruit biowaste. Bioethanol yield was the highest in 2 days incubation period of fermentation. … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 4 · 7 Sep 2021 · 7,422 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimization of Conditions for Extraction of Pepsin-Soluble Collagen from Indonesian Local “Kacang” Goatskin by Response Surface MethodologyRina Wahyuningsih, Rusman, Nurliyani et al.Indonesian local “Kacang” goat is an animal species widely known by consumers over the world which possesses many health effects. Goatskin is one of body parts which has potential as collagen sources. The optimal conditions for collagen extraction were determined by response surface methodology in this study. Multiple response optimization designs were applied to evaluate the effects of two independent … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 12 May 2018 · 8,105 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractProduction of Xylitol from Agricultural Waste by Enzymatic MethodsMarie K. Walsh, Hussein Fadhil Khliaf, Khalida A. ShakirEnzyme catalyzed production of xylose from autoclaved and non-autoclaved wheat straw was conducted followed by bioconversion of xylose to xylitol using a Crude preparation of Xylose Reductase (CXR) from Candida guillermondii. Ground wheat straw (autoclaved and non autoclaved) was treated at 40 and 50°C for up to 9 h at pH 4.5 with various concentrations of xylanase (12.4 to 37.2 … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 1 · 26 Mar 2018 · 9,655 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEfficient Anaerobic Fermentation of Simple Sugars by Yeast Fuels Resistance Candida spp. Infections to Eradication by DrugsNedosa Ikenna Valentine, Utoh-Nedosa Uchechukwu Anastasia, Dan Danjuma et al.Problem statement: Human systemic Candida infections had proved difficult to eradicate by the medical health care system. Some practitioners and scholars see the problem as being due to drug resistance. For example an author wrote that ‘secondary drug resistance is clearly being encountered in one setting, oropharyngeal candidiasis in patients with advanced Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection usually … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 7, Issue 4 · 10 Dec 2011 · 7,836 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUtilization of Soft Wood Wastes as a Feed Stock to Produce Fuel EthanolAdnan M. Khalil, Ali F. Al-Shawabkeh, Ayman S. Mazahreh et al.Problem statement: The current research investigated the utilization of soft wood waste as a feedstock to produce a value-added product-fuel ethanol. Approach: The main issue in converting soft wood waste to fuel ethanol is the accessibility of the polysaccharides for breaking down into monosaccharides. This study focused on the use of steam as the pretreatment method. The governing factors for … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 2, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2009 · 7,628 accessesView PDFCite