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89 articles for “genotypes”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAgronomic and Fibre Quality Assessment of Cotton Breeding Lines Under Verticillium Wilt ConditionsSabir Makhmadjanov, Amandyk Kostakov, Bakdaulet Asabaev et al.The aim of the study was to identify promising cotton samples with high yield, adaptability, and stable fibre quality. The present work presents the results of a comprehensive assessment of 91 breeding samples of cotton according to economically valuable and technological traits under the conditions of southern Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan in 2024. The comparative analysis identified several promising samples, with … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 3 · 15 Sep 2026 · 656 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of Sweet Sorghum Varieties for Bioethanol Production Under Dryland ConditionsIldar Bogapov, Marden Baidalin, Oksana Kibalnik, Saltanat BaidalinaThe objective of this study was to evaluate the productivity potential and theoretical bioethanol yield of 12 sweet sorghum genotypes under dryland conditions of Northern Kazakhstan during the 2024-2025 growing seasons using a quantitative experimental design. Significant varietal differences in agronomic traits were observed depending on meteorological conditions. In 2024, the highest theoretical bioethanol yield was achieved by Sevilya (1417 … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 2 · 16 Jul 2026 · 411 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractInheritance of Leaf Characters in Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas [L.] Lam.)Alfredo Morales, Dania RodríguezThis study aimed to establish foundational knowledge regarding the inheritance patterns of two foliar traits (leaf morphology and midrib pigmentation) in Ipomoea batatas. To overcome the challenges associated with discretely classifying color and shape frequencies, five morphometric descriptors were employed. Two of these parameters addressed leaf shape (Circularity and Aspect Ratio), while three characterized the color of the central vein … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 3 Jul 2026 · 1,409 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCluster and Correlation Analysis of Valuable Traits of Bean Cultivars Under Irrigation Conditions in KazakhstanKudaibergenov Mukhtar Sarsenbekovich, Bastaubaeva Sholpan Orazovna, Kanatkyzy Makpal et al.This study aimed to investigate a diverse collection of beans accessions under irrigation conditions in the Almaty region of Kazakhstan to identify promising genotypes for breeding. Over a ten-year period (2014–2024), 300 accessions were analyzed, of which 100 were selected for detailed assessment based on key agronomic traits including earliness, productivity, seed weight, disease resistance, protein content, and adaptability to … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 1 · 25 Mar 2026 · 1,378 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCarbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae in Korean Elderly Nursing Hospitals in 2023: Prevalence, Mortality, and Resistance PatternsLee Hye Seong, Jang Sung Hun, Kim Jae KyungInfections caused by Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) represent a critical threat in healthcare settings owing to limited therapeutic options and high associated mortality. However, the epidemiological patterns and dynamics of CRE transmission in geriatric care hospitals remain poorly characterized. We elucidated the monthly incidence, bacterial species distribution, resistance genotypes, and patient demographics of CRE infections among inpatients at a senior care … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 30 Jan 2026 · 2,101 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExpression of Metallothionein-Like Protein 2B Gene Induced by Different Concentrations of Copper in White Spruce (Picea glauca)Megan McKergow, Kabwe NkongoloThe alterations to the expressions of metal transporter genes can induce metal ion uptake to maintain cell homeostasis when metal concentrations are low. Metallothioneins (MTs) are a class of low molecular mass (4-8 kDa), cysteine (Cys)-rich proteins that can bind metals via the thiol groups of their Cys residues. Studies on MT gene expressions in higher plants, such as conifers, … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 4 · 25 Dec 2022 · 5,118 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFrequencies of the C1236T, G2677T/A, and C3435T Polymorphisms of the MDR1 Gene and their Haplotypes in UzbekistanS. B. Nurmatova, A. A. Abdurakhimov, O. S. Charishnikova et al.P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is encoded by the MDR1 gene and is involved in the pharmacokinetics of drugs. The best-known MDR1 gene polymorphisms are 1236C>T, 3435C>T, and 2677G>T/A, which are associated with protein folding, changes in mRNA levels, and drug pharmacokinetics. The aim of this study was to identify the frequency of distribution of functional polymorphisms C1236T, C3435T, G2677T/A of the MDR1 … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 4 · 5 Dec 2022 · 5,022 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Genetic Potential of Spring Durum Wheat Grain Quality in the North of KazakhstanS. M. Dashkevich, M. U. Utebayev, O. O. Kradetskaya et al.The paper presents information about the cultivation of spring durum wheat in the conditions of Northern Kazakhstan. Methods for assessing the quality of grain and semolina in the breeding process are shown: SDS sedimentation, protein content according to Kjeldahl, content, and index of gluten using the Glutomatic 2200 system, vitreousness, hardness SKCS 4100, content of carotenoid pigments, measurements of the … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 2 Sep 2022 · 6,087 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDetermination of Diplotypes Associated with Meat Productivity in Cattle Breeds Common in the Territory of the Republic of KazakhstanAskar Mirzahmetovich Nametov, Indira Saltanovna Beishova, Alena Valentinovna Belaya et al.Technologies for genetic labeling of economically useful traits using polymorphic variants of genes that control the rate of growth and development of animals make it possible to assess the genetic potential of an animal immediately after birth, which significantly reduces time and financial costs. This study aimed to identify paired combinations of the genes growth hormone, growth hormone receptor, and … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 17 Aug 2022 · 6,187 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPod Shattering and Seed Shedding Resistance Indicators in the Soybean Collection and Hybrid PopulationsSagit Islambek, Didorenko Svetlana, Rinat Kasenov et al.Early pod shatter is a critical factor contributing to soybean yield loss, with potential losses ranging from 34 to 99%. When shatter-resistant genotypes are grown in different agro-climatic zones, there is often a loss of this resistance. Therefore, there is a need for a more detailed critical analysis of breeding methods and strategies to reduce soybean pod shatter. It has … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 3 · 25 Nov 2025 · 2,022 accessesView PDFCite