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76 results for “enhancement technique”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImprovement of Nuclear Track Density Measurements Using Image Processing TechniquesA. Mostofizadeh, X. Sun, M. R. KardanThe well known edge detection methods were applied to evaluate accuracy and precision of nuclear track densitometry of polycarbonate detector. All measurements carried out in two cases of before and after improvement of track images. Considering the overlapping phenomenon -including double and triple tracks- experimental and statistical results showed that not only each particular edge detection method affects the accuracy … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 28 Feb 2008 · 7,431 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA New Discussion of Different Noises and FiltersP.N. Sundararajan, S. Sasi KumarIn digital image processing, noise acquisition and noise removal is required to enhance the quality of an image and during transmission variety of noise that affects the quality of the image. The major intension of filtering or de-noising the image is to reconstruct the detail of master image as much as possible. The metrics of the image noise removal trouble … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 12 · 3 Jan 2015 · 5,977 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPre-editing and Recursive-Phrase Composites for a Better English-to-Arabic Machine TranslationMansoor Al-A'aliThis research presents an approach for an English-to-Arabic Machine Translation System based on Building correct grammar and phrase structures first and then automatically deriving Translation Rules for phrase translation. For every English phrase, the grammar is first analysed and then a corresponding Arabic translation is given which would be used by the machine learning system to produce a translation rule … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 3, Issue 6 · 30 Jun 2007 · 6,999 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAI Drive Assist: Enhancing Road Safety through Advanced Road Sign Detection and Driver AlertsLazeen Manasia, Mufaddal Bharmal, Harshita Singhvi et al.Road accidents claim approximately 1.35 million lives annually, as highlighted by the World Health Organization, making them a leading cause of death worldwide. With this sobering statistic in mind, addressing road safety concerns through advanced AI technologies becomes increasingly imperative. This research paper highlights practical implications for both road safety enhancement and the advancement of artificial intelligence technology within the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 8 · 1 Jun 2024 · 7,973 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractModel Classification for Predicting the Post-Translational Modification (PTM) Glycosylation in Sequence O Using an Extreme Gradient Boosting AlgorithmDamayanti, Sutyarso et al.Post Translational Modification (PTM) is an important mechanism involved in regulating protein function. Post-translational modification refers to the addition of covalent and enzymatic modifications of proteins in protein biosynthesis, which has an important role in modifying protein function and regulating gene expression. One of the post-translational modifications is glycosylation. Glycosylation is the addition of a sugar group to a protein … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 7 · 29 Apr 2024 · 5,560 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFormation of Tl-1212 Phase in CR Substituted (Tl1-xCrx) Sr2CaCu2O7 SuperconductorRanjbar G.M., R. Abd-ShulorSuperconducting samples of (Tl1-xCrx) Sr2CaCu2O7 for x = 0.0-0.7 have been prepared by a solid state reaction technique at normal pressure using high purity elements. The powder X-ray diffraction patterns have been studied for samples. All samples showed the Tl-1212 as the major phase and Tl-1201 as the minor phase. The superconducting transition temperature Tc has been determined from the … …Physics International, Vol. 3, Issue 2 · 20 May 2013 · 6,696 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Hybridization of Enhanced Artificial Bee Colony-Least Squares Support Vector Machines for Price ForecastingZuriani Mustaffa, Yuhanis YusofProblem statement: As the performance of Least Squares Support Vector Machines (LSSVM) is highly rely on its value of regularization parameter, γ and kernel parameter, σ2, man-made approach is clearly not an appropriate solution since it may lead to blindness in certain extent. In addition, this technique is time consuming and unsystematic, which consequently affect the generalization performance of LSSVM. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 10 · 28 Aug 2012 · 6,802 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractGamma Irradiation Synthesis and Influence the Optical and Thermal Properties of Cadmium Sulfide (CdS)/Poly (Vinyl Pyrolidone) NanocompositesShawkat Salameh Gasaymeh, Shahidan Radiman, Lee Yook Heng, Elias SaionProblem statement: Gamma irradiation has been successfully used to prepare a spherical cadmium sulfide CdS/Poly Vinylpyrolidone (PVP) quantum dots nanoparticles with enhancement of their optical band gap energy and thermal properties at room temperature and under ambient pressure. Sodium thiosulfate was used as a sulfur source in an aqueous solution. The formation of lower band gap energy of CdS/PVP nanoparticles … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 4 · 30 Apr 2010 · 8,465 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Typical Case Study: Solid Waste Management in Petroleum RefineriesJadea S. Alshammari, Fatma K. Gad, Ahmed A.M. Elgibaly, Abdul Rehman KhanThe current environmental concerns have forced developed and developing countries to reduce air, water and land pollution for sustainable growth. Solid refinery waste is cocktail of hydrocarbons, water, heavy metal and fine solids and is substantial in quantity. The principal processes of waste management focus mainly on waste source reduction, reusing, recycling, composting, incineration with or without energy recovery, fuel … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 4 · 31 Aug 2008 · 9,773 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMeasurement of Cooling Load-Based Occupant Behavior in Under-Actuated Zones: A Time-Variance ApproachYaddarabullah, Yusuf Maulana Akbar, Aedah Binti Abd Rahman, Amna SaadThis research is dedicated to the enhancement of Heating, Ventilation, and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) systems through an innovative investigation of occupant behavior within under-actuated zones. These zones are strategically positioned to elevate indoor air quality and comfort through the intelligent utilization of HVAC systems. However, accurately measuring the cooling loads within these zones, which are inherently influenced by the presence of … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 11 Dec 2023 · 6,162 accessesView PDFCite