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248 results for “cellular”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleREDUCING TRANSMITTED POWER OF MOVING RELAY NODE IN LONG-TERM EVOLUTION-ADVANCED CELLULAR NETWORKSJaafar A. Aldhaibani, A. Yahya, R. B. Ahmad et al.Wireless multi-hop relay networks have become very significant technologies in mobile communications. These networks ensure data rate transfer and coverage extension with a low cost. In this study two types of relay are studied; Fixed Relay Node (FRN) and Moving Relay Node (MRN). Where system analyses for uplink and downlink transmission are derived in this study. Moreover the optimal relay … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 6 · 3 Feb 2014 · 6,737 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleTargeting Cellular Receptors as a Strategy for the Development of New Generation Mucosal VaccinesConstantine Bitsaktsis, Kari Wiedinger, Edmund Joseph GosselinMucosal pathogens are a primary source of infection that require the development of vaccines to induce a specific, protective and long lasting immune response. Despite an urgent need, development of effective mucosal immunization strategies has proven difficult. The literature was reviewed to elucidate cell specific targets that may be utilized to increase the immunogenicity of protective antigens through mucosal vaccination. … …American Journal of Immunology, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 2 Feb 2013 · 7,026 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleCytokines as Adjuvants for Vaccine and Cellular Therapies for CancerChristian M. Capitini, Terry J. Fry, Crystal L. MackallProblem statement: The development of a potent vaccine that can help treat tumors resistant to conventional cytotoxic therapies remains elusive. While part of the problem may be that trials have focused on patients with bulky residual disease, the desire to maximize responses to the vaccine remains. Approach: The gamma (γ) family of cytokines offered a unique opportunity to support the … …American Journal of Immunology, Vol. 5, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2009 · 14,348 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA Novel Fault-Tolerant Majority Gate Architecture for Robust Operation in QCA-Based Nano CircuitsAmi Patel, Vrushank Shah, Dipti KhurgeQuantum Dot Cellular Automata (QCA) is one of the promising alternatives to the traditional CMOS technologies for next-generation nanocomputing, which can be integrated at a higher density and has a higher possibility of low power consumption. Fabrication defects, environmental noise, and fault tolerance, especially in larger circuits, are challenging for practical implementation of QCA circuits. A new Fault-Tolerant Majority Gate … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 7 Jul 2026 · 1,194 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsLand Cover Changes from Forest Fires Using CA-Markov in Pelalawan, IndonesiaApri Zulmi Hardi, Abdulkader Ali MuradForest and land fires pose significant risks to ecosystems, particularly in Pelalawan Regency, Indonesia, where slash-and-burn practices during the dry season exacerbate peatland degradation. This study integrates Cellular Automata (CA) and Markov-chain analysis to model and predict land cover changes and carbon stock dynamics over the next 20 years. The model projects spatial patterns of land cover changes from 2002-2033 … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 31 Dec 2024 · 4,874 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEffects of Hydrodynamic Conditions on Algal Organism GrowthBingxin Zhong, Zhifu Wang, Weihua Feng, Baoxing HuangThe growth of algal organisms is influenced by hydrodynamics, making it a crucial aspect of algal biology. We summarize recent studies on the impact of hydrodynamics on algal growth, with a specific focus on current velocity. In the past, extensive attention has been paid to the direct effects of impact factors on algal blooms and there is still a certain … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 20, Issue 3 · 9 Sep 2024 · 4,932 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsHigh-Speed for Data Transmission in GSM Networks Based on Cognitive RadioAl Smadi Takialddin, Kalid Al Smadi, Orayb O. AL-SmadiThis paper mainly studies data transmission DT rate in the modern communication systems. Increasing the need to improve the sensitivity of the control systems to detect low signals weak capacity density in view of the increasing communications systems new radio that use the capacity is decreasing and the scope of the taking of spaciousness and frequencies are on the rise. … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 1 · 3 Feb 2017 · 9,083 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsClinio-Pathological Changes in Goats Challenged with Corynebacterium Peudotuberculosis and its Exotoxin (PLD)Z. K.H. Mahmood, F. F. Jesse, A. A. Saharee et al.Caseous lymphadenitis (CLA) is a chronic disease caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. However, there is a paucity of data about the C. pseudotuberculosis exotoxin, phospholipase D (PLD) response during the course of CLA. Therefore, this study was conducted to observe the clinical signs and the cellular changes after an experimental infection of the C. pseudotuberculosis and phospholipase D challenge. Twenty six … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 3 · 26 May 2015 · 8,316 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsRetinal Image Analysis for Abnormality Detection-An OverviewR. Karthikeyan, P. AlliProblem statement: Classification plays a major role in retinal image analysis for detecting the various abnormalities in retinal images. Classification refers to one of the mining concepts using supervised or unsupervised learning techniques. Approach: Diabetic retinopathy is one of the common complications of diabetes. Unfortunately, in many cases, the patient is not aware any symptoms until it is too late … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 3 · 24 Jan 2012 · 7,280 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsModeling Growth of Microalgae Dunaliella Salina under Different Nutritional ConditionsSergio Santos Jesus, Rubens Maciel FilhoProblem statement: The aim of this study was to find the empirical model that describes the growth kinetics of Dunaliella salina, with low production cost and to estimate parameters of this model. Approach: In this study the strain of D. salina UTEX 200 was cultivated in seawater (0.5 M NaCl) at room temperature with agitation of 150 rpm and luminous … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 6, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2010 · 9,014 accessesView PDFCite