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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSafe Ulvan Silver Nanoparticles Composite Films for Active Food PackagingHadear Hanie AminProtecting food from the corruption caused by different microbes is a big problem, as we need safe methods for food packaging. In this study, Ulvan (U), edible sulfated polysaccharide extracted from Ulva lactuca, was mediated for the first time non-toxic biosynthesized silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) to produce new and safe bio-nanocomposite films called (U/Ag-NPs) films for active food packaging. Ulvan was … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 17, Issue 1 · 28 Jan 2021 · 7,740 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnalyze the Absorption Properties and I-V Characterization of Dye Sensitized Solar Cell Using Ruthenium DyeAnees Ur Rehman, Farooq Aslam, Haseeb Ahmad KhanIn this study, Dye Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSC) has been fabricated using natural organic dye extracted from Ruthenium Dye and its I-V characterization and absorption properties have been analyzed. It is observed that the selected natural dye absorbed all visible light and supports electrons motion across the semiconductor interface. The dye acts as sensitizer because the titanium dioxide (TiO2) cannot … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 4 · 30 Dec 2014 · 7,391 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPhotocatalytic Activity and Antibacterial Behavior of Fe3+-Doped TiO2/SnO2 NanoparticlesLek Sikong, Budsabakorn Kongreong, Duangporn Kantachote, Weerawan SutthisripokProblem statement: Since bacteria mainly causes damage on fresh vegetables and fruits during transportation to market, anti-bacterial TiO2 photocatalyst was applied for their packaging films. However, it has been known that pure TiO2 exhibits low photocatalytic property due to rapid recombination of photo-activated electrons and holes. Doping with metal or metal oxide shows the improvement of photocatalytic activity and disinfection … …Energy Research Journal, Vol. 1, Issue 2 · 31 Oct 2010 · 15,233 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDose Response and Optical Properties of Dyed Poly Vinyl Alcohol-Trichloroacetic Acid Polymeric Blends Irradiated with Gamma-RaysSusilawati, Aris DoyanProblem statement: The effects of gamma irradiation on optical properties of cresol-red dyed Poly Vinyl Alcohol (PVA) blended with Trichloroacetic Acid (TCA) for possible use in dosimetry and measurement of radiation dose in gamma rays have been studied using both Raman spectroscopy and UV-Visible spectrophotometer method. Approach: The dosimeters are composed of Poly Vinyl Alcohol (PVA), Trichloroacetic Acid (TCA) at … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 12 · 31 Dec 2009 · 8,088 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of Ultra-High Pressure Technology on Isomerization and Antioxidant Activity of Lycopene in Solanum LycopersicumSiqun Jing, Zainixi Lasheng, Saisai Wang, Hui ShiTo evaluate the influence of the Ultra-High Pressure processing (UHP) on the isomerization and antioxidant activity of lycopene in tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum), High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy (UV-Vis) were used to separate and identify the isomer of lycopene. The scavenging activities against DPPH∙and∙OH present samples with and without UHP treatment were tested with ascorbic acid as positive … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 16, Issue 2 · 21 Jun 2020 · 7,225 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractWhite Light Generation in Dy3+-Doped Sodium Lead Alumino Borosilicate Glasses for W-LED ApplicationsK. Vijaya Babu, A. Subba Rao, V. Madhuri, K. SureshExcitation and emission spectra of sodium lead alumino borosilicate glass doped with different concentrations of Dy3+ have been reported. The concentration of Dy3+ were varied from 0.5 to 1.5 mol%. As a result of 385 nm excitation wavelength, the luminescence spectra showed three characteristic bands at 482 nm and 575 nm and 665 nm. These absorption bands were attributed to … …Journal of Aircraft and Spacecraft Technology, Vol. 4, Issue 1 · 3 Jun 2020 · 6,857 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIsolation and Characterization of Chemical Constituents, Cytotoxicity, Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activity of the Compounds from Leptadenia hastata Roots Extract ByIsaac John Umaru, Hauwa A. UmaruThe aim of this work was to extract, isolate and characterise the chemical constituent from Leptadenia hastata roots. Fresh roots were washed and dried and was subjected to sequential maceration in polar and non-polar solvents. And introduced into rotary evaporator to concentrate the extract. Isolated compound was subjected to Thin Layer Chromatography and spectral analysis such as column and UV-Visible … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 15, Issue 4 · 24 Dec 2019 · 7,959 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThermo Optical Properties and Related Electronic Polarizabilities of MoO3 Thin Films Using EllipsometryZahid HussainThermo optical properties are reported for thermally evaporated MoO3 thin films using ellipsometry. The values of TOCs: dn/dT and dk/dT relating to MoO3 thin films are found to be negative and positive, respectively over the temperature range 295-460 K and also are found to have the same trend over the range 120-300 K, and have values of the order of … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 1 · 1 Apr 2019 · 7,571 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractNew Golden Red Sodium Calcium Silicate GlassesWang Cheng-Yu, Wun Nuan-Xin, Ge Yi et al.Traditional golden red glasses were based on K2O-PbO-SiO2 composition system. In this paper, we reported new golden red glasses based on Na2O-CaO-SiO2 system without SnO2 and PbO in them. By using a spectrophotometer and chromamter color difference meter, it was found that the new glasses had similar optical properties to the traditional ones. The diameter of the gold particles in … …International Journal of Structural Glass and Advanced Materials Research, Vol. 3, Issue 1 · 13 Feb 2019 · 7,061 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBlockchain: Methods, Applications and Technology ProgressCheryl Ann Alexander, Lidong WangBlockchain is gaining great attentions in various applications. Blockchain is a shared ledger concept which is highly secure due to the nature of its construction. It is immutable, needs a consensus to add a block to the chain, is held secure by a hash function and is visible to all participants within the blockchain. The methods, impacts and benefits of … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 1 · 2 Feb 2019 · 8,443 accessesView PDFCite