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262 articles for “State of Art”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMedFusion: A Unified Multimodal Framework for Visual Question Answering and Explainable Medical RecommendationSatyajit Mahapatra, Jibitesh Mishra, Kumar Janardan Patra et al.In clinical decision-making, the ability to ask visual questions about medical images and receive accurate, personalized, and interpretable recommendations can significantly enhance practitioner support systems. This paper presents MedFusion, a unified multimodal framework that integrates Visual Question Answering (VQA), personalized medical recommendation, and explainability within a single architecture. The proposed model employs co-attention–based visual–textual fusion augmented with retrieval-enhanced reasoning to … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 20 May 2026 · 1,370 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnsemble Learning-Based Hybrid Explainable Intrusion Detection System With SMOTE for Enhanced Detection and Interpretability in CybersecurityMohammad Subhi Al-Batah, Taqieddin AldrousWith cyberattacks becoming increasingly sophisticated, there is a growing need for Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) that are both accurate and interpretable. This study introduces a hybrid IDS framework that integrates Random Forest (RF) and Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LGBM) classifiers with the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) to address class imbalance. To enhance transparency and trust, the system also incorporates … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 19 May 2026 · 1,284 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAI-Integrated Probabilistic Optimization for Inventory Control Under Stochastic DemandJanardan BeheraThe identification and operationalization of increasingly nonstationary and volatile demand patterns challenge the conduct of inventory management in contemporary supply chains. The classical models, especially EOQ and static policies, rest on the stability of demand assumptions, either deterministically or distributionally, and are hence less apt under real-world uncertainty. In view of these limitations, the present study puts forward an integrated … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 6 May 2026 · 2,227 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Detailed Preserving Medical Image Denoising Using Cluster-Wise PCA Thresholding and Iterative Mean FilteringMohit Sharma, Ayush Dogra, Anita Gupta et al.Image denoising is a vital process in medical imaging that involves removing noise or distortions introduced during image acquisition. Random noise can degrade image quality and reduce contrast, making accurate analysis more challenging. This paper presents a detail-preserving medical image denoising framework based on a hybrid methodology that combines cluster-wise Principal Component Analysis (PCA) thresholding with Iterative Mean Filtering (IMF). … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 18 Apr 2026 · 1,797 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnhancing Social Media Face Emotion Recognition Using a Fuzzy ELM ApproachShuchi Gupta, K. Viswanath, S. Gokul Pran et al.Our computational tools for searching, exploring, and sharing personal photographs are falling behind the rapid pace at which these images are being captured digitally. The use of automatic face recognition to categorize images according to the people in them is one potential solution. Accurate recognition on the Internet scale, however, presents the seemingly insurmountable challenge of picking out specific people … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 20 Mar 2026 · 1,991 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIoT-Based Smart Hydroponic System for Nutrient Management Using Predictive Machine Learning AlgorithmsPalash Gourshettiwar, K. T. V. ReddyHydroponics, an efficient cultivation method, benefits significantly from the precision and adaptability that Machine Learning (ML) algorithms can offer, along with the real-time monitoring facilitated by the devices using the Internet of Things (IoT). This study summarises the latest research and discusses how Machine Learning and the IoT work together, focusing on nutrient optimization, plant development, and resource efficiency. The … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 11 Mar 2026 · 3,056 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Context-Aware Temporal Convolutional Network for Water Replacement Prediction in Catfish Biofloc Ponds With Imbalanced Event HandlingYaddarabullah, Inanpi Hidayati Sumiasih, Mutiara Dewi PuspitawatiWater replacement is a biologically critical yet under-automated decision in biofloc-based aquaculture systems. Mistimed actions can destabilize microbial ecosystems, elevate fish mortality, and compromise sustainability through excessive water usage. Traditional rule-based heuristics often fail to account for the nonlinear and multiscale dynamics of pond environments. To address this, we propose a Context-Aware Temporal Convolutional Network (CA-TCN), a rare-event classification framework … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 5 Mar 2026 · 1,669 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeepfake Technology: A Comprehensive Review of Trends, Applications, Ethical Concerns, and ChallengesBattula Thirumaleshwari Devi, Rajkumar RajasekaranThe digital age has fundamentally transformed how information is created and disseminated, raising critical concerns about the authenticity and trustworthiness of online content. Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly deep learning, have given rise to deepfakes: highly realistic synthetic media generated by manipulating or replacing faces, voices, and actions in videos. While deepfake technology offers innovative applications across various … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 17 Feb 2026 · 4,880 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAraSenti-MARBERT-DynGCN: An Advanced Framework for Sarcasm Detection in Arabic TextBassma M Mousa, Mohammed H. Haggag, Mervat GheithSarcasm detection in Arabic texts is challenging because of the complexity in Arabic morphology, the multitudes of dialects used by native speakers, and its strong reliance on context. The lack of standardized orthography in most written forms of Arabic, combined with the frequent use of colloquialisms and metaphorical expressions, makes the task all the more difficult when trying to detect … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 12 Feb 2026 · 1,575 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeveloping an Effective Churn Prediction Model for Telecommunications: Enhancing Customer Retention through Advanced Machine Learning TechniquesAshu Goyal, Anuj Gupta, Sharad Kumar et al.Customer churn poses a significant challenge for the telecommunications sector, resulting in substantial revenue losses and increased customer acquisition costs. This research creates an efficient churn prediction model that combines state-of-the-art machine learning with ensemble learning to maximize customer retention. With the IBM Telco Customer Churn dataset, several baseline models, including Gradient Boosting, AdaBoost, Logistic Regression, Random Forest, and Support … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 3 Feb 2026 · 3,173 accessesView PDFCite