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91 results for “Standard Deviation (SD)”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLeast Absolute Deviation Regression and Least Squares for Modeling Retention Indices of Set Compounds Food and Pollutants of the EnvironmentFatiha Mebarki, Khadija Amirat, Salima Ali Mokhnach, Djellol MessadiConsidering the importance of the statistical analysis of regression in modeling based separately on study for Quantitative structure retention indices on Carbowax 20 M (ICw20M) and OV-101 columns (IOV-101) relationships (QSRR) are determined for 114 pyrazines. The detection of influential observations for the standard least squares regression model is a problem which has been extensively studied. Least Absolute Deviation regression … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 5 · 5 Jun 2017 · 7,424 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of Gaussian Plume Model against CFD Simulations through the Estimation of CO and NO Concentrations in an Urban AreaMahmoud BadyDispersion of air pollutants, Carbon monoxide (CO) and Nitrogen oxide (NO), due to three point sources and a high-density traffic road in an urban area located near the center of Tokyo, Japan was studied using two different approaches. The first is an analytical approach using Gaussian Plume Model (GPM) while the second is a numerical approach using Computational Fluid Dynamics … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 12 Apr 2017 · 7,907 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHand Anthropometric Data for Saudi Arabia Engineering Students of Aged 20-26 Years at King Khalid UniversityMohamed A.A. MansourAnthropometric data plays a significant role in the effective and accurate design of various devices and machines. The inclusion of anthropometric data helps ensure that devices or machines are safe, user-friendly and highly productive and efficient. In this study, 56 hand dimensions based on 266 Saudi Arabian inter-university adult males aged 20-26 years are described in terms of statistics, bivariate … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 4 · 27 Sep 2016 · 8,691 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractStatistical Analysis of Geothermal Data of an Oil Field, in Parts of Niger Delta, NigeriaEmujakporue Godwin Omokenu, Leonard I. NwosuGeothermal gradient and heat flow were computed from bottom hole temperatures in an oil field in Niger Delta, Nigeria. The statistical analysis of computed geothermal data was carried out. The computed geothermal gradient vary from 17.3±0.14 to 24.33±0.70°C/Km with an average of 22.24±0.57°C/km. The heat flow ranges from 38.06±0.31 to 56.39±2.41 mWm-2 with an average of 50.15±1.25 mWm-2. The computed … …Current Research in Geoscience, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 26 Sep 2016 · 7,963 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractConformal Mapping of Temperature Variation in Compost HeapJonah Chukwuemeka Agunwamba, Oji Achuka NwokeLaboratory in vessel trapezoidal compost system was designed and constructed. Temperature variation in the compost heap was measured for five days at various depths. Mathematical model for the variation of temperature of the composting process was developed using Conformal Mapping Technique. One of the parameters in the model had two distinct roots, one a positive root and the other negative … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 3 · 17 Jun 2016 · 7,347 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDetermination of Mercury and Manganese by Using New Reagent Azo after Cloud Point Extraction for Some Environmental Sample in IraqSaadiyah Ahmed DhahirA new reagent of Azo was papered for determination of Hg+2 and Mn+2 by Cloud Point Extraction (CPE) method. Procedure which was developed for the separation and preconcentration and the procedure are simple, cheap, fast and environmental safety. The parameters affecting could point extraction, such as concentrations of reagent, volume of triton X-100, pH, equilibrium of temperature and time-consuming were … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 5 · 19 Nov 2015 · 6,971 accessesView PDFCite
EditorialOpen accessIn the abstractThe Proton Radius PuzzleG. M. HuberOccasionally,“revolutions” are caused in physics when new measurement techniques becomeavailable and cause us to rethink what we thought we knew. This has recently happenedin the field of proton structure physics, where researchers have had to revisitfundamental assumptions used in their determinations of the proton's meanelectric charge radius. Until 2010, ourknowledge of the proton's electric charge radius came exclusively fromelectron-proton interactions. … …Physics International, Vol. 6, Issue 1 · 12 Sep 2015 · 8,321 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnhanced Channel Estimation and Performance Analysis Using H-Infinity Filter for MIMO-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing SystemsJoseph Gladwin Sekar, Salivahanan SankarappanThis paper, deals with H-infinity channel estimation technique for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems, in fading channel. Channel estimation is important for wireless applications because, in practical transmission scenario, channel correlation functions are either not known or cannot be easily estimated. It is therefore desirable to have an estimator which is robust to mismatches between the assumed and the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 29 Jan 2015 · 6,823 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Method to Improve Weld Uniformity by Automatic Control of Current IntensityAbdul Aziz A. Morgan, Fahad A. Al-MufadiThis study aims to develop an automatic arc welding system capable of welding irregular and moving joints which are difficult to weld manually. The motivation of this research comes from the need to produce uniforms weldings on regular and irregular surfaces by automatic means. The system consists of a personal computer equipped with A/D interface card connected to an electric … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 26 Jan 2015 · 7,507 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractNew (Digital) Technique for Areal Measurements of Stonewall Surface RoughnessMary J. ThornbushThis study revisits a method introduced in the 1990 s that was deployed to measure surface roughness through profiles on rock blocks. Measurements were originally taken directly in the field using a micro-roughness meter or a simple profile gauge. The roughness index was obtained in the "deviograms" method utilizing the standard deviation of differences between 38 adjacent height measurements. The … …Current Research in Geoscience, Vol. 4, Issue 2 · 14 Jan 2015 · 6,857 accessesView PDFCite