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116 articles for “Quantum”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleProtocol of Secure Key Distribution Using Hash Functions and Quantum Authenticated Channels (KDP-6DP)Mohammed Munther A. Majeed, Khalid A.S. Al-Khateeb, Mohamed R. Wahiddin, Magdy M. SaebProblem statement: In previous researches, we investigated the security of communication channels, which utilizes authentication, key distribution between two parties, error corrections and cost establishment. In the present work, we studied new concepts of Quantum Authentication (QA) and sharing key according to previous points. Approach: This study presented a new protocol concept that allows the session and key generation on-site … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 6, Issue 10 · 24 Aug 2010 · 8,278 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleQuantum Cryptography with Several Cloning AttacksMustapha Dehmani, Hamid Ez-Zahraouy, Abdelilah BenyoussefProblem statement: In a previous research, we investigated the quantum key distribution of the well known BB84 protocol with several intercept and resend attacks. In the present research, we studied the effect of many eavesdroppers cloning attacks of the Bennett-Brassard cryptographic protocol on the quantum error and mutual information between honest parties and information with sender for each eavesdropper. Approach: … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 6, Issue 7 · 31 Jul 2010 · 7,301 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleQuantum Mechanical Calculation of the Optical Absorption of Silver and Gold Nanoparticles by Density Functional TheoryElham Gharibshahi, Elias SaionProblem statement: Metal nanoparticles confine the motion of conduction electrons and exhibit a strong optical absorption of electromagnetic radiation in the UV-vis-NIR region. The absorption is classically derived from the collective oscillations of free electrons in a metallic nanostructure as a consequence of incident electromagnetic radiation polarizing the particle optically embedded in a dielectric matrix. These oscillations, known as the … …Physics International, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2010 · 16,193 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleQuantum Key Distribution Using Decoy State ProtocolSellami Ali, Shuhairi Saharudin, M. R.B. WahiddinProblem statement: Quantum key distribution provides unconditional security guaranteed by the fundamental laws of quantum physics. Unfortunately, for real-life experimental set-ups, which mainly based on faint laser pulses, the occasional production of multi-photons and channel loss make it possible for sophisticated eavesdroppers to launch various subtle eavesdropping attacks including the Photon Number Splitting (PNS) attack. The decoy state protocols recently … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 2, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2009 · 8,441 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Hybrid Architecture Approach for Quantum AlgorithmsMohammad Reza Soltan Aghaei, Zuriati Ahmad Zukarnain, Ali Mamat, Hishamuddin ZainuddinProblem statement: In this study, a general plan of hybrid architecture for quantum algorithms is proposed. Approach: Analysis of the quantum algorithms shows that these algorithms were hybrid with two parts. First, the relationship of classical and quantum parts of the hybrid algorithms was extracted. Then a general plan of hybrid structure was designed. Results: This plan was illustrated the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 5, Issue 10 · 31 Oct 2009 · 6,983 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleSelf-Adjustment Time Quantum in Round Robin Algorithm Depending on Burst Time of the Now Running ProcessesRami J. MatarnehProblem statement: The performance and efficiency of multitasking operating systems mainly depends on the used CPU scheduling algorithm where the CPU is one of the primary computer resources and as round robin scheduling algorithm is considered most widely used scheduling algorithms in this research a new proposed variant of this algorithm presented, discussed in detail, tested and verified. Approach: The … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 10 · 31 Oct 2009 · 8,946 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleQuantum Hadamard Gate Implementation Using Planar Lightwave Circuit and Photonic Crystal StructuresShamsolah Salemian, Shahram MohammadnejadAn all optical method has been proposed for quantum Hadamard gate implementation. This quantum gate was realized by using Y-junction beam splitter. Normal modes in waveguides have been used as quantum bit. This all optical gate can be used in quantum computation and communication. The proposed Hadamard gate has potential of being more compact and easily realized compared to other … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 9 · 30 Sep 2008 · 7,928 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titlePossibility of High Performance Quantum Computation by using Evanescent Photons in Living SystemsTakaaki MushaPenrose and Hameroff suggested that microtubles in living systems functioned as quantum computers by utilizing evanescent photons. On the basis of the theorem that the evanescent photon is a superluminal particle, the possibility of high performance computation in living systems has been studied. From the theoretical analysis, it is shown that the living system can achieve large quantum bits computation … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2008 · 6,361 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA New Quantum key Distribution ProtocolEssam Al-DaoudA new quantum key distribution protocol is proposed. The suggested protocol has two advantages. First: whenever an eavesdropper is present, the error rate increases obviously. Second, the eavesdropper can get only 2/n from the total information for an arbitrary n. Hence, eavesdropper has less information and can be detected easier. Moreover, the new protocol effectiveness is discussed and shown to … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 28 Feb 2008 · 6,735 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA New Error Correction Intuitive Approach in Quantum Communications ProtocolsAris Skander, Merabtine Nadjim, Malek BenslamaQuantum Error Correction will be necessary for preserving coherent states against noise and other unwanted interactions in quantum computation and communication. We develop a general theory of quantum error correction based on encoding states into larger Hilbert spaces subject to known interactions. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the perfect recovery of an encoded state after its degradation by … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 8 · 31 Aug 2007 · 6,842 accessesView PDFCite