Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Robust Ensemble Convolutional Neural Networks for Diagnosing Chest DiseasesMansour Ali Alhlalat, Ahmad Abdel-Aziz Sharieh, Mohammed Belal Al-ZoubiRadiologists employ X-ray images to differentiate various chest diseases. Given the intricate and meticulous nature of this diagnostic procedure, the assistance of automated models becomes imperative in detecting and diagnosing diseases from X-ray images. This research paper proposed a novel approach called Ensemble Convolutional Neural Network for Diagnosing Chest Diseases (ECDCNet), aimed at accurately and efficiently diagnosing fifteen different chest … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 12 · 27 Oct 2023 · 5,104 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Method for Fast and Robust Intensity Based 2D/3D Registration in Differentiable FrameworkAgung Alfiansyah, Izzati Muhimmah, Arif Sasongko et al.This study introduces an innovative intensity-based registration method designed to align 3D image data volumes, such as Computed Tomography (CT), with 2D data, such as X-ray images, a crucial component of intra-operative navigation in image-guided surgery. Leveraging advanced autodifferentiable reconstruction techniques based on the GPU-accelerated Siddon algorithm, the proposed approach facilitates the generation of differentiable Digitally Reconstructed Radiographs (DRRs), enabling … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 12 · 24 Oct 2024 · 4,820 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPersonalized Recommendation System: Web of Things Using Modular Density-Based Community DiscoveryVinod Patidar, Jayashree A. Patil, Sonika Thapak et al.Community discovery is the cornerstone and core of study in customized recommendation, assembling group features and social network analysis on the web of things. Conventional community discovery methods, however, struggle with difficulties including low accuracy, delayed convergence, modularity resolution limits and more when dealing with more complicated social networks. Because of this, differential evolution and module density are included in … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 9 · 21 Jun 2024 · 5,628 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPrognosis of Dementia Using Early Fusion Approach with Digital Clock Drawing and Trail-Making TestsShridevi Karande, Vrushali KulkarniDementia poses a substantial global public health challenge. Emerging evidence suggests that COVID-19's neurological impact may aggravate dementia incidences. Timely recognition and management can significantly decelerate dementia progression and enhance affected individuals' quality of life. In the realm of cognitive assessment, the Clock Drawing Test (CDT) and Trail-Making Test (TMT) stand as prominent tools. Existing research predominantly focuses on the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 8 · 10 Jun 2024 · 4,720 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEarly Diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease Through Voice Analysis and Machine LearningAmrita Naik, Mohd Sahil Khan, Akhilesh Manoj Saraf et al.Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a progressive neurological disorder, and its prevalence has increased considerably in recent years. Early and accurate diagnosis plays a crucial role in effective treatment, but identifying the disease in its early stages remains challenging, especially for non-specialist clinicians. This study presents a predictive analytics framework for detecting Parkinson's disease using voice-based features. To improve the diversity … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 11 · 9 Oct 2026 · 637 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEmpowering Small Language Models With Chain of Thought and Parameter Efficient Fine Tuning for Efficient Deep ReasoningAryan Raina, Shiwani Gupta, Jagruti Jadhav et al.Small Language Models (SLMs) run faster and fit on modest hardware, yet solving multi-step logic problems has traditionally been difficult for them. This work investigates a systematic, multi-model framework that combines Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting with Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) parameter-efficient fine-tuning, and measures the contribution of each component independently. We evaluate three SLMs (TinyLlama-1.1B, Phi-3-mini-4k-instruct, and Qwen2.5-1.5B) using 1,164 training samples … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 8 Sep 2026 · 862 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCrop Disease Detection via an Improved Residual NetworkGuolin Chen, Weifeng Liu, Xinyu Zou, Xiaoxia LiDeep learning has shown substantial potential across many domains, and crop disease detection is no exception. This study investigates the application of deep learning to crop disease detection, systematically evaluating the performance of convolutional neural networks of different depths. Building on the classical ResNet-50 as the base model, we introduce a Squeeze-and-Excitation (SE) attention mechanism to enhance feature extraction. The … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 31 Jul 2026 · 898 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAdaptive Cross-Validation Under Concept Drift for Time Series ForecastingKunjira Kingphai, Prapakorn Kanjina, Kamol Sanittham, Wacharong WongsanurakTime-series forecasting often involves non-stationary data, making i.i.d. validation unreliable and fixed-window protocols vulnerable to leakage and biased error estimates. We propose Adaptive Time-Series Cross-Validation (ATSCV), a drift-aware evaluation framework that uses statistical change-point detection to partition each series into contiguous, approximately stationary regimes, followed by forward-chaining folds that respect those boundaries. By aligning train–validation splits with distributional changes (with … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 7 Jul 2026 · 1,488 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractApplication of Machine Learning for the Detection of Depression and Mindfulness as a Mitigation MethodSantiago Domingo Moquillaza Henriquez, Liliana Ruth Huamán Rondón et al.Depression is a global mental health problem with various causes. Nowadays, with Artificial Intelligence, it can be predicted in order to take preventive measures, whether at a psychotherapeutic or pharmacological level. This research, based on a survey conducted, detects depression using logistic regression with a 91% fit to the ROC-AUC model, accuracy of 0.839188, precision 0.851354. In addition, a study … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 16 Jun 2026 · 1,216 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of Machine Learning Models to Predict Student Academic Performance Using Structured Educational DataHardik Ishwarbhai Patel, Dharmendra PatelThis study analyses the use of machine learning for predicting the academic performance of students using their academic information from the institution, combined with socio-economic information that comes from outside sources. The collection of information is done using structured questionnaires as well as through data extraction from the Student Information System (SIS). To increase the reliability of models built, a … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 26 May 2026 · 1,419 accessesView PDFCite