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194 articles for “Model Architecture”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDifferSqueezeNet: A Leaner Defect Detection ModelJose Joao Manrique Franco, Marcelo RudekIn the industrial environment, the inherent limitations of manual inspection have caused the ascent of automated computer vision systems that aim to match or surpass human performance. In this context, the artificial intelligence field has been interested in defect detection with the creation of many machine learning techniques, focusing on Unsupervised and Semi-supervised learning methods. Since most of these methods … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 4 Feb 2025 · 5,727 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAgricultural Crop Disease Detection Using Convolutional Neural NetworksAtsu Alagah Komlavi, Harouna Naroua, Chaibou KadriMitigating food insecurity in Niger is of paramount importance. According to some researchers, agricultural yield is declining. The permanent annual food shortage was estimated to be between 25 and 50%. Loss of cereal agricultural production is caused by pests and plant diseases. Knowing that ordinary techniques became inefficient. Automatic detection of plant diseases using artificial intelligence becomes the best solution. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 24 Jan 2025 · 7,547 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMulti-FOM: A Unified Multimodal Deep Learning Framework for Intelligent Pre-Harvest Papaya Classification and Crop ValorisationSovers Singh Bisht, Sanjeev Thakur, Sanjeev PanwarIntelligent pre-harvest crop assessment has become an essential component of precision agriculture, where accurate crop quality evaluation enables informed decision-making and sustainable crop management. However, existing multimodal frameworks often exhibit limited data diversity and insufficient cross-modal semantic interaction, reducing the reliability of intelligent crop valorisation. Address these limitations, this paper proposes a Multimodal Focal-Mamba Optimized Valorisation Model (Multi-FOM), a unified … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 24 Sep 2026 · 670 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid BiGRU-BiLSTM Model for Real-Time ECG Arrhythmia Detection Using Wearable SensorsPrem Narayan Singh, Rajendra Prasad MahapatraAccurate and real-time detection of cardiac arrhythmias is essential for timely medical intervention. Advances in wearable devices and deep learning have made it feasible to continuously monitor electrocardiogram (ECG) signals, facilitating early identification of abnormal heart rhythms. For arrhythmia detection, this study presents a hybrid deep learning architecture combining Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Units (Bi-GRU) and Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM). … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 5 Jun 2026 · 1,331 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Sentiment-Based Evaluation of Museum Display Design through Hybrid IndoBERT and Rule-Based LexiconErneza Dewi Krishnasari, Yaddarabullah, Bayyinah Nurrul Haq et al.Traditional museums remain vital cultural institutions but face persistent challenges in engaging contemporary audiences. The Wayang Museum in Indonesia, despite partial digital renovation, continues to rely heavily on static, text-based displays that often hinder visual comfort and informational comprehension. Conventional sentiment analysis techniques have demonstrated limitations in accurately capturing the subtle feedback from visitors, particularly within the culturally nuanced contexts … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 30 May 2026 · 1,326 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractNeurofeedback Therapy Meets Transformers: Rewiring Sleep Disorders Through AI-Driven EEG ModulationAmala Ann KA, Vaidhehi VSleep disorders such as insomnia, sleep Apnea, and hypersomnia significantly impair neurophysiological functioning, yet conventional treatments like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) remain resource-intensive and difficult to personalize. This study introduces a novel AI-powered neurofeedback simulation framework designed to detect dysregulated EEG frequency band activity across sleep stages and simulate targeted interventions. A Transformer-based model serves as the core … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 3 Mar 2026 · 1,674 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Deep Learning Approach for Tomato Leaf Disease Detection Using Optimized CNN ArchitectureSunil K. Vithalani, Vipul K. DabhiEarly disease detection in plants is essential for sustaining agricultural yield and guaranteeing food security. A comparative analysis of transformer-based and convolutional based deep learning models for classifying tomato leaf diseases is presented. Specifically, it examines the performance of a Vision Transformer (ViT), tested both in a form of scratch training setup and through transfer learning, against well-known CNN architectures … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 7 Feb 2026 · 3,917 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOnline Handwritten Physics Expression Recognition Using a CRNN-LSTM ApproachUjwala Pritam Kolte, Sachin Arun NaikOptical Character Recognition (OCR) is crucial for identifying and extracting information from scientific documents. However, recognizing online handwritten physics expressions remains a relatively unexplored area of research. In the existing literature, most of the researchers worked on CNN classification to identify mathematical expressions. The traditional Convolution Neural Network (CNN) has limitations for extracting sequential data. This study proposes a CRNN … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 31 Dec 2024 · 4,812 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Accurate Mango Pest Identification Employing the Gaussian Mixture Model and Expectation-Maximization (EM) AlgorithmD. Lita Pansy, M. MuraliMangoes are fruits that originated in South and Southeast Asia. Mango fruits are consumed in high volume worldwide. However, fruit, stem, root, and mango leaves are damaged by pests, and it has a significant negative impact on mango production. Many works were developed for the pest detection of mango; but, none of the works concentrated on the practical applicability and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 3 Dec 2024 · 5,063 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid Machine Learning Framework with Data Analytics Model for Privacy-Preserved Intelligent Predictive Maintenance in Healthcare IoTArun Ganji, D. Usha, P.S. RajakumarFederated Learning (FL) is a cutting-edge approach for developing machine learning (ML) models using distributed datasets while preserving data privacy and ownership. FL is particularly suited for Internet of Things (IoT) networks due to its decentralized nature, which supports In-Edge AI and maintains data locality. However, FL's complexity poses challenges in analyzing system health, making it crucial to develop robust … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 30 Nov 2024 · 5,821 accessesView PDFCite