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66 articles for “Medical Imaging”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimization of Expert System Based on Interpolation, Forward Chaining, and Certainty Factor for Diagnosing Abdominal ColicHari Soetanto, Painem, Muhammad Kamil SuryadewiansyahAbdominal colic is a common condition that affects infants and it can be difficult to diagnose because it shares many symptoms with other conditions, such as gastric disease and appendicitis. Limitations of existing diagnostic methods include the unreliability of physical examinations and medical histories and the high cost and time-consuming nature of imaging tests. This research proposes an expert system … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 2 · 30 Dec 2023 · 5,770 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractNon-Decimated Wavelet Transform and Vector Quantization for Lossy Medical Images CompressionHend A. Elsayed, Qusay E. Majeed, Mohammed M. El SherbinyThis study presents a new approach for lossy medical image compression using vector quantization. Recently, the digital image has been a reliable replacement for a hard copy of medical images, therefore, an effort has been made to ensure maintaining high-quality images to use for archiving, classification, or automated diagnostics support. Although the medical application contains all sorts of the images … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 3 · 24 Feb 2023 · 5,403 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnhancing Image Clarity Using Adaptive RegularizationKavya T M, Yogish Naik G RIn many domains such as digital photography, remote sensing, and medical imaging, improving image clarity is essential. It is frequently difficult for traditional methods to strike a balance between preserving significant image details and reducing noise. This work presents a novel method for improving images by utilizing adaptive regularization techniques. In order to effectively reduce noise and preserve fine details, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 9 · 15 Oct 2025 · 2,358 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExperimental Evaluation of Adaptive Step-Size Based FxLMS Approach for Active Noise Control in Magnetic Resonance Imaging SystemsI. Juvanna, Uppu Ramachandraiah, G. Muthukumaran et al.Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scanners emit up to 135 decibels of acoustic noise, which is a major source of discomfort for patients and personnel evaluating them during routine medical scans, necessitating the development of a method to reduce the acoustic noise generated during MRI testing. The goal of this study is to propose a frequency-domain Active Noise Control (ANC) method … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 18, Issue 12 · 24 Nov 2022 · 5,503 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImproved Classification Model using CNN for Detection of Alzheimer’s DiseaseRagavamsi Davuluri, Ragupathy RengaswamyAlzheimer’s Disease (AD) is commonly called a neurodegenerative disorder and it is a common form of dementia. There is no permanent cure for this brain disease hence the early diagnosis of such disease using medical imaging system is highly significant. Machine learning models play a vital role in the detection of AD. Since most of the conventional machine learning models … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 18, Issue 5 · 30 May 2022 · 6,252 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImage Super-Resolution using Auto-Encoders with Parallel Skip-ConnectionsLisha Pulickal Purushothaman, Jayasree Vadakke KadangoteSuper-resolutionimages are highly desired when employed for numerous analytical purposes andobviously because of their superior attractive visual effect. To create aHigh-Resolution (HR) image from one or more Low-Resolution (LR) images, animage super-resolution technique is used. When dealing with naturalenvironments and settings, it is not always easy to access high-resolutionimages. The main barriers to the same are limitations in acquisition methods.In … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 18, Issue 11 · 11 Nov 2022 · 6,081 accessesView PDFCite
Literature ReviewOpen accessIn the abstractA Comprehensive Survey on Tools for Effective Alzheimer’s Disease DetectionN. Vinutha, G. U. Vasanthakumar, P. Deepa Shenoy, K. R. VenugopalNeuroimaging is considered as a valuable technique to study the structure and function of the human brain. Rapid advancement in medical imaging technologies has contributed significantly towards the development of neuroimaging tools. These tools focus on extracting and enhancing the relevant information from brain images, which facilitates neuroimaging experts to make better and quick decision for diagnosing enormous number of … …Neuroscience International, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 4 Oct 2017 · 10,232 accessesView PDFCite
EditorialOpen accessIn the abstractBig Data and Parkinson’s Disease - from Understanding of Disease to Personalised MedicineYen F. Tai, Nicola PaveseThe advancement of information technology in recent years has generated a huge amount of datasets in all areas of scientific research. This has led to new opportunities to harness the 'Big Data' to improve our understanding of diseases - from investigating disease mechanisms to monitoring treatment responses. The Big Data approach is a data-driven and often hypothesis-free, way of studying … …Neuroscience International, Vol. 7, Issue 1 · 27 Jul 2016 · 7,755 accessesView PDFCite
EditorialOpen accessIn the abstractNanotechnology: Engineering Materials for a Better 21st CenturyMeng Qiao, Xiyun Liu, Lei ZhangToday, we are living in the midst of a technological revolution, where nanotechnology is demonstrating a greater commitment to make people’s everyday lives better. The aim of nanotechnology is to create new materials with desired properties by engineering their nanoscale structures and components. One of the most important impacts of nanotechnology is in medical diagnosis and treatment. Cardiovascular diseases such … …Current Research in Nanotechnology, Vol. 5, Issue 1 · 26 Nov 2014 · 8,737 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIMAGE RETRIEVAL USING CERTAIN BLOCK BASED DIFFERENCE OF INVERSE PROBABILITY AND CERTAIN BLOCK BASED VARIATION OF LOCAL CORRELATION COEFFICIENTS INTEGRATED WITH WAVELET MOMENTSB. Thenkalvi, S. MurugavalliContent Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) is an evolving topic under image processing. Retrieval on medical images plays a vital role in saving mankind. Medical Content Based Image Retrieval (MCBIR) does not stop its work in displaying similar images; it also goes one step further for diagnosis to decide the method of therapy by comparing the query image and database image. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 8 · 3 Apr 2014 · 6,979 accessesView PDFCite