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59 articles for “Leaf Disease”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluating the Hepatoprotective and Anti-Inflammatory Efficacy of Herbal Extracts for NAFLD PreventionHessah Mohammed Al-Muzafar, Kamal Adel AminNatural products may offer a safer approach for mitigating the increasing prevalence of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD). This study aimed to evaluate the hepatoprotective and anti-inflammatory effects of a water-based extract of Moringa Oleifera leaf, Milk Thistle, and Cassia (MO-MT-CA) against High-Fat, High-Sugar Diet (HFSD)-induced fatty liver. The research focuses on assessing lipid profiles and inflammation as key markers … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 3 · 23 Nov 2025 · 1,968 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComparative Analysis of Classical Feature Detection Methods for UAV-Based Tomato DetectionMuhammad Sarwar Jahan Morshed, Md. Nasim Adnan, Md. Rafiqul IslamRemote sensing technologies, especially Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), become crucial for Precision Agriculture (PA) to perform different tasks such as crop detection, yield prediction, leaf disease diagnosis, weed detection, and harvest forecasting to ensure higher productivity. Therefore, using various image analytics methods feature detection from the UAV-captured images plays a vital role for conducting these PA tasks. To enhance the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 9 · 7 Nov 2025 · 2,404 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Multi-Scale Feature Extraction and Fusion Deep Learning Method for Classification of Wheat DiseasesSajjad Saleem, Adil Hussain, Nabila Majeed et al.Wheat is an important source of dietary fiber and protein that is negatively impacted by a number of risks to its growth. The difficulty of identifying and classifying wheat diseases is discussed with an emphasis on wheat loose smut, leaf rust, and crown and root rot. Addressing conditions like crown and root rot, this study introduces an innovative approach that … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 2 Jan 2025 · 6,344 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAgronomic and Economic Parameter Estimates of Cocoyam as Influenced by Fertilizer and EnvironmentPrince Emmanuel Norman, Yvonne Sylvia Gloria Ethel Norman, Jenneh Fatima BebeleyThe effects of fertilizer and environment on agronomic traits and economic parameters in cocoyam were assessed at the Njala Agricultural Research Centre experimental site during the 2014/2015 and 2015/2016 cropping seasons. The fertilizer types used were 200 kg ha–1 NPK 15-15-15, 2000 kg ha–1 Rabbit Manure (RM), and no fertilizer (control). The trial was established in the open field and … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 1 · 24 Nov 2022 · 6,049 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractApoptosis in Yeast is Modulated by Clove Leaf Extract and Eugenol Potentially by Interfering Caspase YCA1Septyani Amini, Rika Indri Astuti, Irmanida BatubaraApoptosis is a process of cell death important for preventing the development of diseases such as cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, autoimmune, and cardiovascular disease. Apoptosis is reported to be potentially induced by antioxidant compounds, including phytoextract. Thus in this study, we determined the potential of apoptotic modulation in yeast cells by clove extract, which was rich in eugenol. Apoptotic in yeast … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 15 Sep 2022 · 5,497 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractManifestation of Valuable Selective Traits in Alfalfa Collection SamplesA. T. Kenebayev, G. T. Meiirman, S. T. Yerzhanova et al.The paper presents the results of the manifestation and study of alfalfa in a collection seed plot according to the main valuable selective traits, such as leafiness, susceptibility to diseases, the productivity of green mass and seeds, as well as chemical composition and nutritional value. The study aims to identify promising collection varieties for selection from two types of alfalfa, … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 4 Jul 2022 · 5,495 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffects of Root Rot in Soybean Cultivars with Diverse Susceptibility to the Disease on Plant Physiology, Yield, Amino Acids and Mycotoxins Profile in Climatic Conditions of KazakhstanNurlan Kuldybayev, Yerlan Dutbayev, Bozena Lozowicka et al.Soybean is an important high-value crop but susceptible to soil-borne diseases. A field trial was conducted in Kazakhstan to evaluate the effects of soybean cultivars and Fusarium root rot severity on soybean crop physiology, chlorophyll fractions and amino acids profile. The highest yield was achieved in 2018 (up to 4 t ha-1) for K-9648 cultivar. The greatest root rot severity … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 27 Dec 2021 · 6,299 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAssessment of the Annona muricata Leaf Ethanol Extract Effect on The Diameter of Pancreatic Islets in Alloxan-Induced MiceSyafira N. Dewi, Supri I. Handayani, Marini Stephanie et al.Diabetes mellitus is one of a non-communicable disease whose prevalence continues to increase from year to year in both developed and developing countries. In Indonesia, it is estimated that 12 million people aged ≥15 years old had diabetes mellitus in 2013. Treatment of diabetes mellitus by using plant extract has been reported to have good results. One of the plants … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 9 Mar 2020 · 8,061 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDetection of Rust Emergence in Coffee Plantations using Data Mining: A Systematic ReviewLenin Quiñones Huatangari, Candy Lisbeth Ocaña Zúñiga, Annick Estefany Huaccha Castillo et al.Hemileia vastatrix is a fungus that causes coffee rust disease and, depending on the level of severity, reduces the photosynthetic capacity of the plant and of new shoots, leading to low coffee yields and even death; its symptoms are visible on the leaf. Systems based on computer algorithms have been developed to predict diseases and pests in coffee. The objective … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 31 Mar 2022 · 8,022 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of Pachyrrizus erosus Extract on the Thrips Attack Phenomenon (Thripidae) in Capsicum annuum L. LeaveTasmin Tangngareng, Asni Johari, Ratna Sari Dewi et al.Thrips are one of the main pests of chili plants. Until now, the method of controlling pests and diseases that are considered highly effective is the chemical method. Chemical controls have a major impact on environmental damage. One alternative that can be done is to control biologically using yam seed extract (Pachyrrizus erosus Urban). This study aims to analyze the … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 1 · 24 Jan 2019 · 7,426 accessesView PDFCite