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62 results for “Digestion”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of a Phytomineral Complex and an Enzyme Preparation on the Absorption of Nutrients and the Energy Balance of Calves' DietEvgeniia Erenko, Aleksandr Ovchinnikov, Marat Aubakirov et al.Cost-effective animal husbandry directly depends on the correct breeding of replacement young animals using diets corresponding to the feeding rate for all nutrition elements of the detailed system. Critical to these diets are biogenic elements, pivotal in enzymatic reactions and immune defense. However, specifics on enhancing nutrient absorption through dietary supplements remain underexplored, particularly in the context of calves' preweaning … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 4 · 12 Jun 2024 · 4,592 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractRation to Produce Milk High in Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA) at Smallholder Dairy Farm: An In Vitro ReconstructionDwitami Anzhany, Toto Toharmat, DespalSmallholder dairy farms have shown the best practices for producing milk with high Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA). The rations need to be further investigated to explain the digestion process. This study aimed to reconstruct and evaluate the digestion process of five rations that produced milk with high CLA using in vitro method. The rations were collected from five traditional dairy … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 2 · 30 May 2022 · 6,616 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractProbiotics in Industrial Poultry FarmingOksana Smolovskaya, Vladimir Pleshkov, Tatiana Zubova, Larisa BorminaIn the conditions of industrial production, the problem of growing poultry with increased resistance to various diseases is relevant because the birds are exposed to various stress conditions. Traditionally, disease prevention is carried out through the use of vaccines, chemical pharmaceuticals, and antibiotics. The global use of therapeutic drugs contributes to the emergence of resistant strains of microorganisms and a … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 9 Jan 2023 · 6,174 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLevels of Trace and Other Selected Metals in Mixed Teff Grain SamplesAbraha Gebregewergis WeldehawariaTeff (Eragrostis tef (Zuccagni)) is a hugely important crop to Ethiopia both in terms of production and consumption. In terms of production, teff is the dominant cereal by area coverage and second only to maize in production and consumption. The principal use of teff grain for human food in Ethiopia is in the form of Injera, a soft porous thin … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 1 · 19 Feb 2022 · 7,124 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn In Vitro Approach to Assess Nutrient Utilization of Brewers Dried Grains and Effects of Supplemental β-Glucanase on Swine Feed IngredientsBessem Mariette Akonjuen, Hyunjun Choi, Beob Gyun KimTwo experiments were conducted to determine In Vitro Dry Matter Disappearance (IVDMD) of Brewers Dried Grains (BDG) and corn Distillers Dried Grains with Solubles (DDGS) and to investigate effects of supplemental β-glucanase on the IVDMD in barley, BDG and corn DDGS for pigs. In experiment 1, the IVDMD in corn DDGS and two BDG sources produced from Cameroon and Republic … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 4 · 8 Nov 2019 · 7,679 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimization of Hydrolysis Conditions for Obtaining Antithrombotic Peptides from Tenebrio Molitor LarvaeFangyuan Chen, Han Jiang, Yini Gan et al.Tenebrio molitor larvae was hydrolyzed by pepsin and trypsin for preparing high antithrombotic activity hydrolysate. The significant variables were selected according to the Plackett-Burman design and further optimized by the Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Four factors, including substrate concentration, pepsin digestion time, pepsin amount and trypsin amount, respectively, influenced significantly on the hydrolysis effectiveness. The best hydrolysis conditions obtained using … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 15, Issue 2 · 20 May 2019 · 8,722 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Characterization of Bacillus thuringiensis from soil habitat of Auky Island, Padaido District in Biak Numfor Regency and Its Toxicity against Mosquito Larva of Anopheles spLantang Daniel, Rampa Ester, Lunga NellyBacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is bacteria that produce protein crystals as an insecticidal against various vector diseases in plants and animals including humans. The purpose of this research is to discover the local isolate toxicity of B. thuringiensis from Auky Island Padaido District in Biak Numfor Regency against mosquito larva Anopheles sp., as well as to discover the local isolate of … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 14, Issue 2 · 4 Sep 2018 · 9,147 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEfficiency of EDTA and TWEEN 80 for the Removal of Chromium using Soil Washing TechnologiesPantawat Sampanpanish, Nawaporn ThetthotsapornThe study on the efficiency of chelate and surfactant for the removal of chromium using soil washing technology of which the chelate is EDTA and surfactant is TWEEN 80 at concentrations of 8, 16 and 32 millimoles was separately conducted. The experiment soil was synthetic soil with chromium contamination for 2 years. In this study, 20 g of contaminated soil … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 18 Jan 2018 · 8,331 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractStatus of Soil Microbial Population, Enzymatic Activity and Biomass of Selected Natural, Secondary and Rehabilitated ForestsK. S. Daljit Singh, A. Arifin, O. Radziah et al.Substantial clearance of forests and conversion of forest into various land use types contribute to deterioration of soil fertility and associated nutrients loss. Soils from natural and rehabilitated forest in Chikus Forest Reserve and also enrichment planting forest and secondary forest of Tapah Hill Forest Reserve, Perak, Malaysia were selected in order to assess the influence of land use change … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 4 · 28 Aug 2013 · 7,803 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Influence of Total Solid Contents on Biogas Yield from Cattle Manure Using Rumen Fluid InoculumBudiyono, I. N. Widiasa, S. Johari, SunarsoProblem statement: Anaerobic digestion was a biological method used to convert organic wastes into biogas and a stable product for land application without adverse environmental effects. The biogas produced could be used as an alternative renewable energy source. The aim of this study was to analyze the influence of total solid contents on biogas yield from cattle manure using fluid … …Energy Research Journal, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 30 Jun 2010 · 12,101 accessesView PDFCite