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336 articles for “Cost Model”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUncertainty-Aware Ensemble Models for Improved Defect Detection in Noisy DataMadhavi Perla, Gadi Lava Raju, A Radha Krishna et al.Software defect prediction plays a crucial role in ensuring software quality and reliability, especially as modern systems become more complex and data rich. This study introduces an uncertainty-aware ensemble learning framework aimed at improving defect classification performance in noisy and imbalanced datasets, particularly those from the PROMISE and NASA KC1 repositories. The proposed model integrates multiple classifiers in a multi-learner … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 27 Apr 2026 · 1,542 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIdentification of Fraud in Accidental and Healthcare Insurance Using Local Outlier Factor: A Machine Learning ApproachJyoti Lele, Vaidehi Deshmukh, Abhinav Chandra, Radhika DesaiAn unsupervised machine learning model that uses the mechanism of the Local Outlier Factor to flag and detect ambiguous as well as potentially fraudulent claims in Accidental and Healthcare insurance is proposed in this paper. It entirely automates the manual investigation of claims by claim appraisers in any organization. The ethos of this model is to comprehensively automate and expedite … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 22 Jan 2026 · 1,575 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimized XGBoost for Ethereum Fraud Detection: A Cost-Sensitive ApproachSupriya P., Rubah Sheriff, Shreya Padaki et al.In today’s technologically advancing world, many fields from finance to healthcare and education are shifting toward a digital and decentralized format. A significant transformation is underway with the currency of the masses. Blockchain-based cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum allow users to generate fungible tokens anonymously through smart contracts. However, these features also facilitate illicit transactions and cybercrimes like fraud, phishing, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 10 Jan 2026 · 2,770 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Conceptual Framework for Efficient and Sustainable Pruning Techniques in Deep Learning ModelsNyalalani Smarts, Rajalakshm Selvaraj, Venumadhav KuthadiThis research paper proposes a conceptual framework and optimization algorithm for pruning techniques in deep learning models, its focus is on key challenges such as model size, computational efficiency, inference speed and sustainable technology development. The aim of the framework is to transition from large neural networks to sparse, efficient models, indicating the benefits of pruning in improving model scalability … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 5 · 26 Apr 2025 · 5,268 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAI-Integrated Probabilistic Optimization for Inventory Control Under Stochastic DemandJanardan BeheraThe identification and operationalization of increasingly nonstationary and volatile demand patterns challenge the conduct of inventory management in contemporary supply chains. The classical models, especially EOQ and static policies, rest on the stability of demand assumptions, either deterministically or distributionally, and are hence less apt under real-world uncertainty. In view of these limitations, the present study puts forward an integrated … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 6 May 2026 · 2,217 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMulti-Agent Energy Allocation Optimization in Local Energy Communities: A Comparative StudyAmira Dhorbani, Dhaker Abbes, Benoît Robyns, Kahina Hassam OuariThe growing diversity of energy demands, combined with the integration of renewable and distributed energy systems, calls for more adaptive energy management strategies. This study presents a comparative simulation-based analysis of three energy management approaches applied to a local energy community: A Multi-Agent System (MAS), a centralized rule-based method, and a game-theory-based optimization using the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 30 Dec 2025 · 3,381 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCircular Economy Modeling for Waste and Energy Management in A Developing Country: The Case of Greater Beirut AreaAbbas El Toufaili, Dario Pozzetto, Elio Padoano et al.Lebanon's energy system depends largely on imported fuels. Lebanon presented its commitment to increase by 30% its share of Renewable Energies (RE) by 2030. GBA lacks an integrated Municipal Solid Waste Management (MSWM) system. The waste composition in the Greater Beirut Area (GBA) is made of 52.2% organic waste which can be exploited for the production of green Hydrogen (H2) … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 22 Nov 2024 · 5,210 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMeasuring Customers’ Satisfaction Using Sentiment Analysis: Model and ToolAhmed Alqurafi, Tawfeeq AlsanoosyCustomer reviews are a valuable data resource for business owners and companies. Customers frequently write reviews on many platforms, such as eBay or Amazon. These reviews show, for instance, to what extent customers are satisfied with a service or a product. Therefore, these reviews can be used by companies and business owners to improve their services or products. However, numerous … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 4 · 7 Feb 2024 · 6,471 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractClassification of X-Ray Images Using Convolutional Neural Network and Automatic Hyper-Parameter Selection to Detect Tuberculosis (TB)Biswaranjan Debata, Rojalina Priyadarshini, Sudhir Kumar Mohapatra, Tarikwa Tesfa BedaneTuberculosis (TB) is a major public health issue in India, contributing significantly to the global burden of respiratory diseases. This study introduces a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)--based model for the early and cost-effective detection of TB using chest X-ray images. The proposed model, featuring 13 layers and automated hyperparameter selection, classifies images as infected or not infected. It is evaluated … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 21 Jan 2025 · 6,983 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractGlobal Supply Chain: Enhance Production Cost Efficiency Through Machine LearningLoubna Moumeni, Mohammed SaberMachine learning has enabled the discovery of various disciplines and patterns in Supply Chain Management (SCM). The entire industrial sector is striving to harness the contextual intelligence provided by machine learning by exploring new areas within the supply chain network. This article delves into Supply Chain Management (SCM) and its broader implications beyond logistics. SCM involves the resources, methods, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 9 · 14 Jun 2024 · 5,316 accessesView PDFCite