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642 articles for “CT Images”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titlePolar Disentangled Non-Local Convolutional Neural Network for Skin Cancer Classification Using Dermoscopy ImagesUsha Thirugnanam, Nalini JosephSkin cancer classification is the process of identifying and categorizing various types of skin lesions into cancerous and non-cancerous. This process is performed to achieve accurate detection, which minimizes the risk of severe health complications. However, classifying the severity of skin lesion images is a difficult task because of subtle and overlapping visual patterns, which could lead to inaccurate performance. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 16 Jun 2026 · 1,207 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleIncorporation of Modified Region Growing into FCM Clustering for Extraction of Tumors in MR ImagesLovepreet Singh Brar, Jaget Singh, Bhawana Agrawal et al.Due to the tremendous growth of medical Magnetic Resonance (MR) images, it becomes an essential requirement for an automated extraction of diagnostically salient parts of the images to refine the transmission and storage process. Research method: This paper proposes an automated unsupervised machine learning segmentation technique named fuzzy c-means clustering based on modified region growing algorithm (RG-FCM) for the extraction … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 12 Feb 2026 · 1,477 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Multi-Modal Image Fusion Approach for Visual and Infrared Images via Shearlet-Based DecompositionApoorav Sharma, Shagun Sharma, Kalpna Guleria et al.The integration of optical lens technologies with night vision has become necessary due to the increasing demand to enhance public safety and surveillance, particularly in vulnerable areas, public transportation, and airports. Due to vision clarity issues or the lack of thermal information, conventional single-modality systems often fail to detect concealed dangers. This research presents a multimodal image fusion architecture that … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 2 Feb 2026 · 1,899 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Combined Deep Learning Model with Attention Mechanism for Detection of Implant Manufacturer Using X-Ray ImagesAttar Mahay Sheetal, K. SreekumarShoulder replacement surgery is one of the invasive techniques in orthopedic disciplines that replaces dead shoulder joints with prostheses made from polyethylene and metal components. To perform the surgery, there is a need to know the implant accessories and manufacturer of the implant. Some problems arise in a situation where the patient experiences pain and shoulder malfunctions that need replacement, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 6 · 12 Jun 2025 · 3,252 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleClassification of X-Ray Images Using Convolutional Neural Network and Automatic Hyper-Parameter Selection to Detect Tuberculosis (TB)Biswaranjan Debata, Rojalina Priyadarshini, Sudhir Kumar Mohapatra, Tarikwa Tesfa BedaneTuberculosis (TB) is a major public health issue in India, contributing significantly to the global burden of respiratory diseases. This study introduces a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)--based model for the early and cost-effective detection of TB using chest X-ray images. The proposed model, featuring 13 layers and automated hyperparameter selection, classifies images as infected or not infected. It is evaluated … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 21 Jan 2025 · 6,983 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDenoising of Underwater Images with Regulated AutoencodersShreya Priyadarshini Roy, N Maheswari, M Sivagami, Angelin Beulah SIn the domain of underwater image processing, the images obtained in underwater lighting conditions are of very poor in quality and contain distortions due to the scattering of lights and color absorption of images in water. This makes it difficult to analyze these images for scientific, commercial and military purposes. Therefore, there is a need for efficient techniques that can … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 6 · 4 Apr 2024 · 5,571 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleClassification of Thoracic X-Ray Images of COVID-19 Patients Using the Convolutional Neutral Network (CNN) MethodRamacos Fardela, Dian Milvita, Mawanda Almuhayar et al.Recently, radiology modalities have been widely used to detect COVID-19. Thoracic X-rays and CT scans are the primary radiological tools utilized in the diagnosis and treatment of individuals with COVID-19. In addition, chest CT scans are more accurate and sensitive in early COVID-19 identification. A new problem arises in diagnosing the results of CT scan images of COVID-19 by radiologists … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 4 · 1 Feb 2024 · 5,753 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleLT-LBP-Based Spatial Texture Feature Extraction with Deep Learning for X-Ray ImagesPankaja Lakshmi P., Sivagami M.The novel logarithmic transformation of Local Binary Pattern (LT-LBP) for texture feature extraction is used with Deep Learning (DL) models. The Computational complexity in the DL models asymptotically increases with the data sesssst and the depth of the layers in Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). Pre-processing the images before training the DL model holds a strong impact on the operation speed … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 18 Dec 2023 · 7,190 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleCrop Disease Detection Using Deep Learning Techniques on ImagesKinjal Vijaybhai Deputy, Kalpdrum Passi, Chakresh Kumar JainAgriculture plays a crucial role in the economic development of many countries and sustains the global population despite facing various challenges like climate change, pollinator decline, and plant diseases. These threats to food security highlight the need for innovative solutions to prevent crop loss. Leveraging smartphone technology for automated image recognition-based disease diagnosis has emerged as a promising approach, thanks … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 12 · 25 Oct 2023 · 7,497 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleHuman Age Predication from Face Images Based on Combining Deep Wavelet Network and Machine Learning AlgorithmsZahraa Salam Abu Ghrban, Nidhal K. EL AbbadiDue to the numerous variances in face appearance, age estimation using facial images is a difficult subject. Many factors can affect the estimation of human age such as race, face post, gender, lifestyle, etc. By considering more factors, the optimum performance may be obtained. In this study, we proposed a method to predict the age of facial images. The proposed … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 5 · 5 May 2023 · 5,568 accessesView PDFCite