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398 articles for “Information systems”

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Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordUbiquitous Health Monitoring Systems: Addressing Security ConcernsMahmoud Elkhodr, Seyed Shahrestani, Hon CheungProblem statement: It is important to secure the transmission of patient’s EHR in remote health monitoring systems. Security is among the main issues that need to be realized for the adaption of this monitoring technology. The face of healthcare is changing as ubiquitous computing technologies are being incorporated into the existing infrastructure. We specify the requirements, needed security mechanism, outstanding … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 10 · 4 Aug 2011 · 7,410 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordHybrid Deep Learning Models for Text Classification: Performance Evaluation of TriDistilBERT and BiGRU ArchitecturesAmira Samy TalaatText can be a valuable source of information, but its unstructured nature makes analysis challenging and time-consuming. Machine Learning (ML) algorithms can efficiently analyze and structure text, enabling organizations to automate processes and uncover insights that support better decision-making. This study focuses on applying ML to a classification problem using two datasets. Four deep learning models are introduced, combining Bi … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 9 · 10 Oct 2025 · 2,792 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordSM-SCAM YOLO: Enhancing Object Detection with Multi-Scale Module and Spatial Channel Attention MechanismShanmuga Sundari Mariyappan, Kayalvizhi Mohan, K. B. K. S. DurgaDetecting tiny objects remains a significant hurdle in computer vision, primarily due to scale variation, occlusion, and the loss of detail in low-resolution features. Although YOLO-based detectors are popular for their speed and efficiency in real-time tasks, they often struggle with accurately identifying small objects because of information loss during downsampling. This study introduces an improved YOLO-based model that integrates … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 6 · 12 Jun 2025 · 3,921 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordEvaluating E-Learning Systems Using E-Traceability SystemsSalah HammamiProblem statement: Electronic learning (e-learning) System is an ideal example of these modern learning options. It provides reliable, convenient and easily accessible environment of learning. Since the e-learning is now growing in King Saud University, this new learning approach has to be evaluated and monitored to measure the efficiency and ultimately improves its productivity. The monitoring of the e-learning applications … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 28 Feb 2010 · 7,561 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordIterative Channel Estimation Algorithm in Multiple Input Multiple Output Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing SystemsMona Nasseri, Hamidreza BakhshiProblem statement: The objective of this study is improving channel estimation accuracy in MIMO-OFDM system because channel state information is required for signal detection at receiver and its accuracy affects the overall performance of system and it is essential to improve the channel estimation for more reliable communications. MIMO-OFDM system was chosen in this study because it has been widely … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 28 Feb 2010 · 8,297 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordInformation Hiding using Chaotic-Address SteganographyOla N. Kadhim, Zahir M. HussainIn this study, two techniques are introduced for imagesteganography in the spatial domain. These systems employ chaos theory to trackthe addresses of shuffled bits in steganography. The first system is based onthe well-known LSB technique, while the second system is based on a recentapproach that searches for the identical bits between the secret message andthe cover image. A modified logistic … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 14, Issue 9 · 27 Sep 2018 · 7,681 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordAn Approach for Finding Semantic Relatedness Score Between Two Sentences Based on their SensesNazreena Rahman, Bhogeswar BorahFinding semantic relatedness score between two sentences is useful in many research areas. Existing relatedness methods do not consider its sense while computing semantic relatedness score between two sentences. In this study, a Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) method is proposed which is used in finding the sense-oriented sentence semantic relatedness measure. The WSD method is used to find the correct … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 17, Issue 6 · 9 Jun 2021 · 6,821 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordAn Adaptive Thresholding Algorithm-Based Optical Character Recognition System for Information Extraction in Complex ImagesDaniel Akinbade, Adewale Opeoluwa Ogunde, Mba Obasi Odim, Bosede Oyenike OguntundeExtracting texts from images with complex backgrounds is a major challenge today. Many existing Optical Character Recognition (OCR) systems could not handle this problem. As reported in the literature, some existing methods that can handle the problem still encounter major difficulties with extracting texts from images with sharp varying contours, touching word and skewed words from scanned documents and images … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 6 · 14 Jun 2020 · 8,470 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordONCODIAG Select and Test (ST) Algorithm: An Approximate Clinical Reasoning Model for Diagnosing and Monitoring Breast CancerO.N. Oyelade, A.A. Obiniyi, S.B. JunaiduClinical reasoning involves coordinated thinking strategies targeted at gathering and analyzing relevant information to arrive at a high-quality clinical solution to patients' medical problems. The correctness and proper choice of clinical reasoning approach chosen by a clinician or machine affect the accuracy and acceptability of the diagnosis; moreover, another challenge that usually surfaces during clinical reasoning is the burden of … …Current Research in Bioinformatics, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 22 Feb 2020 · 8,936 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordApplication of Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System for Information SecuirtyAltyeb Altaher, Ammar Almomani, Sureswaran RamadassProblem statement: Computer networks are expanding at very fast rate and the number of network users is increasing day by day, for full utilization of networks it need to be secured against many threats including malware, which is harmful software with the capability to damage data and systems. Fuzzy rule based classification systems considered as an active research area in … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 6 · 23 Apr 2012 · 7,747 accessesView PDFCite