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446 articles for “wave”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleNumerical Study of Tsunami Waves with Sloping Bottom and Nonlinear FrictionAgustinus RibalIn this paper we investigate the breaking of long-waves propagating on shallow water with nonlinear friction on the sloping bottom. A complete set of equations is presented and a numerical method is developed to simulate the wave propagation. The method uses an up-wind difference scheme for the nonlinear convective term and the central difference scheme for other derivative terms. Various … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 4, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2008 · 7,129 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleNumerical Study on the Effect of Linear Friction of Long-Wave Propagation and Breaking with Sloping BottomAgustinus RibalIn this study, we investigate the breaking of long-waves propagating on shallow water with linear friction on the sloping bottom. A complete set of equations is presented and a numerical method is developed to simulate the wave propagation. The method uses an up-wind difference scheme for the nonlinear convective term and the central difference scheme for other derivative terms. Various … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 3, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2007 · 6,853 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleFourier Series With Spectral and Wave Number DecompositionJung-Hua Chou, Raylin WuIn this study, the generic nature of Fourier series is pointed out and the requirement of dimensional homogeneity for physical systems is emphasized. By suitable application of non-dimensional variables, both time versus frequency and spatial versus wave number decomposition of Fourier series are included properly to put the physics involved into the right physical meanings. Furthermore, the high frequency noise … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 1, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2004 · 7,249 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDesign of Pass Band Filter in Hybrid Architecture Planar/Non-Radiative Dielectric Waveguide Integration TechnologyGharssallah Ali, Harizi HanenProblem statement: The expansion of RF, microwave and millimeter devices has revolutionized today’s ommunication and sensor systems. Low-cost, high-performance and mass producible millimeter wave technologies are vital for commercial broadband systems. Challenging issues are commonly faced in the design of low-loss integrated circuits for example high-Q band pass filter, which the planar technique is fundamentally limited in performance. Approach: In … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 10 · 10 Aug 2012 · 7,092 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDesign and Optimization of a 1.55 µm Waveguide Based on Silicon Planar Photonic CrystalsR. Bchir, A. Bardaoui, M. Machhout et al.Background: Silicon based Planar Photonic Crystals (PPC) are used for the design of a 1.55 µm waveguide. Line defects are then formed in the PPC structures, by removing rows of holes, to obtain a Planar Photonic Crystal Waveguide (PPCW). Objective: First, we varied the thickness of the Silicon slab and the pore radius in order to obtain optimum design parameters … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 1 · 31 Jan 2010 · 7,472 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleComparative Analysis of Wavelet, Curvelet, and Contourlet Transforms for Denoising Liver CT ImagesMajzoob Kamalaldin Omer AbdalrahmanLiver cancer is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide, and early detection using CT imaging plays a critical role in patient survival. However, the quality of CT scans is often degraded by noise, particularly in low-dose imaging intended to minimize radiation exposure. This study presents a comprehensive comparison of three multiresolution transform techniques, namely the wavelet, curvelet, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 4 Feb 2026 · 2,117 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleHuman Age Predication from Face Images Based on Combining Deep Wavelet Network and Machine Learning AlgorithmsZahraa Salam Abu Ghrban, Nidhal K. EL AbbadiDue to the numerous variances in face appearance, age estimation using facial images is a difficult subject. Many factors can affect the estimation of human age such as race, face post, gender, lifestyle, etc. By considering more factors, the optimum performance may be obtained. In this study, we proposed a method to predict the age of facial images. The proposed … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 5 · 5 May 2023 · 5,568 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleNon-Decimated Wavelet Transform and Vector Quantization for Lossy Medical Images CompressionHend A. Elsayed, Qusay E. Majeed, Mohammed M. El SherbinyThis study presents a new approach for lossy medical image compression using vector quantization. Recently, the digital image has been a reliable replacement for a hard copy of medical images, therefore, an effort has been made to ensure maintaining high-quality images to use for archiving, classification, or automated diagnostics support. Although the medical application contains all sorts of the images … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 3 · 24 Feb 2023 · 5,403 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEffect of Cell Phone-Emitted Electromagnetic Waves on Levels of Male Sex Hormones and Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in HumansAbdelgawad Fahmi, Amal Saad-Hussein, Khadiga S Ibrahim et al.Cell phones emit Electromagnetic Waves (EMWs) that may have adverse effects on human health. The study aimed to investigate some possible health impacts associated with cell phone-derived EMWs on male sex hormones and oxidative stress biomarkers. One-hundred recruited male volunteers were classified into two equal groups; group 1 who used mobile phones less than one hour per day for less … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 16 Aug 2021 · 6,822 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleUse of Lazy Wavelet and DCT for Vibration Signal CompressionPierre ELE, Auguste Ndtoungou, Jean Pierre Ngantcha, Aimé Joseph Oyobe OkassaIn this study, we compress and decompress the vibration signals from the functioning of a ball bearing. The methodology used to compress the vibration data in this study is to reduce the size of the data by reducing the spectral redundancy of the samples. We have used the DCT, which is recognized for its representational parsimony and bleaching power. To … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 1 · 9 Jan 2021 · 6,863 accessesView PDFCite