Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Scalable Hybrid CNN-LSTM and SDN Based Architecture for Real-Time DDoS Defence in IoT and Cloud NetworksSujit Sutradhar, Joy Lal Sarkar, Rajesh Kumar VermaDistributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) is one of the most significant threats to the security of IoT, cloud, and Software-Defined Network (SDN) environments because it can aggravate network unavailability and disrupt the continuity of services. This study presents a hybrid CNN-LSTM-based DDoS detection and mitigation system for real-time DDoS detection in the context of heterogeneous network environments, which is integrated with SDN … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 19 Oct 2026 · 508 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractStructural Barriers to the Deployment of AI Foundation ModelsHristo Hristov, Elena Somova, Emil FuchedzhievArtificial Intelligence (AI) foundation models excel at benchmarks but are not always cost-effective or successfully deployed in enterprise systems. This paper analyzes the failures in their deployment through interconnected structural components characterized by: Economic constraints (computational costs, memory, and latency that scale with increasing use of AI model services), cognitive constraints (related to training objectives that optimize plausibility rather than … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 5 Oct 2026 · 808 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Efficient Cluster Head Selection in IoV-Enabled VANETs Using a Federated Diffusion Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks FrameworkP Subhash, Madana Srinivas, A. Ranjith et al.The IoV enables the formation of VANETs that require a strong selection of CHs for effective communication within high-velocity changing traffic scenarios. Existing approaches often face issues related to scalability, privacy, and adaptability. To meet the aforementioned urgent needs, we design a decentralized scheme for intelligent CH selection based on Federated Learning with Diffusion Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks (DCRNNs). According … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 1 Oct 2026 · 599 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBenchmarking Lightweight Deep Learning Models for Field Based Sorghum Leaf Disease DetectionPrince Daughin Ngqabutho NcubeSorghum is a climate-resilient cereal crop central to food and livelihood security across Southern Africa, yet its productivity is frequently reduced by foliar diseases that smallholder farmers struggle to diagnose reliably in the field. While deep learning has demonstrated strong potential for automated plant disease identification, sorghum remains underrepresented in the literature, and no prior study has provided a comprehensive, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 29 Sep 2026 · 535 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLightweight Deep Learning Model for TFT-LCD Pixel Defect Detection Using MobileNetV2J. Sheikshabjan, K. Dhanakodi, A.T. Rajamanickam et al.The proposed methodology aims to achieve high classification accuracy while maintaining computational efficiency and minimizing inference latency, making it highly suitable for real-time industrial inspection scenarios. This study evaluated five traditional transfer learning models (VGG16, ResNet50, MobileNetV2, Xception, and InceptionV3) for comparison in pixel defect detection. MobileNetV2-based implementation demonstrated a competitive average test accuracy of 0.9916, outperforming several baselines while … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 8 Sep 2026 · 673 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPrioritized Experience Replay-Based Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient for Reliable Path Selection in SDN-IoT NetworksGaurav Kumar, G. S. Girisha, N. ShamanthRouting optimization is becoming prominent in Software-Defined Networks (SDN) due to the exponential growth of network traffic demands and the requirement for Quality of Service (QoS). However, reliable routing that satisfies the QoS requirements, such as end-to-end delay, packet loss, and bandwidth, remains a difficult task in SDN. To overcome this limitation, a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)-based Prioritized Experience Replay-based … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 4 Aug 2026 · 1,001 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDesign and Evaluation of a Blockchain-Integrated Secure Cloud Storage SystemWalde Rajesh Baliram, Bashir Alam, M. N. DojaCloud storage is a critical part of modern computer systems that has a centralized structure, which opens sensitive data to security risks, including unauthorized access, insider threats, and data tampering. In order to mitigate these issues, this paper proposed a novel cloud storage system with built-in blockchain, AES-256 encryption, access control using smart contracts, and a dual-hash integrity check system. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 22 Jul 2026 · 911 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMechanism of Mulberry's Effect on Intestinal Flora and MotilityHuizhen Zhao, Shijing Xie, Yuwen Li et al.Studies have indicated that mulberry consumption promotes intestinal motility and alleviates constipation, but the specific mechanism remains unclear. This study adopted a constipation mouse model to empirically analyze the effects of mulberry on intestinal motility, gut microbiota composition, and neurotransmitter levels, aiming to elucidate its mechanism of action. Key findings are as follows: 1) Compared with the model group, the … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 2 Jul 2026 · 1,189 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractVolatility-Aware Hybrid Memory Architecture for Real-Time and Persistent Big Data SystemsMohammed Elhabib Maicha, Mohammed Redha BouzidiAs data volumes and real-time analytics demands grow, DRAM only memory systems struggle to scale cost-efficiently and sustainably. We present VA-HMA, a volatility-aware hybrid memory architecture that combines DRAM and Non-Volatile Memory (NVM) with a lightweight, machine-learned placement layer and endurance-aware fault tolerance. VA-HMA continuously monitors access patterns and applies a Random Forest–based predictor to guide batched page migrations and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 27 Jun 2026 · 1,214 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBlockchain-Enabled Privacy-Preserving Access Control for Electronic Health Records Using Smart ContractsG. Bhanu Prasad, M. Venkateswara RaoElectronic medical records are crucial for providing high-quality healthcare, but they also raise serious privacy and security issues. Traditional centralised storage systems are vulnerable to manipulation, hacking, and illegal access. This study suggests a smart contract-based blockchain architecture that provides decentralised, unaltered, and privacy-preserving access control for EMRs. The model integrates cryptographic techniques like AES-256 encryption and SHA-256 hashing for … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 22 Jun 2026 · 1,306 accessesView PDFCite