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79 articles for “histogram”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsRecognition of Faces using Efficient Multiscale Local Binary Pattern and Kernel Discriminant Analysis in Varying EnvironmentSujata G. Bhele, V.H. MankarFace recognition involves matching face images with different environmental conditions. Matching face images with different environmental conditions is not a easy task. Also matching face images considering variations such as changing illumination, pose, facial expression and that with uncontrolled conditions becomes more difficult. This paper focuses on accurately recognizing face images considering all the above variations. The proposed system is … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 3 · 31 Aug 2017 · 8,132 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEnhancing the Robustness of Visual Degradation Based HAM Reversible Data HidingHabiba Sultana, A.H.M. Kamal, Mohammad Mahfuzul IslamPurposely visual degradation of image quality is a newfangled idea in the area of Histogram Association Mapped (HAM) reversible data hiding. Such scheme first divides the color scale, i.e., 0-255, into some partitions by the range, difference of minimum and maximum value of a block. Next, the histogram of a block resided to a partition, original partition, is moved, e.g., … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 12, Issue 2 · 26 Mar 2016 · 6,985 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAN INFORMATION-THEORETIC IMAGE QUALITY MEASURE: COMPARISON WITH STATISTICAL SIMILARITYAsmhan Flieh Hassan, Dong Cai-lin, Zahir M. HussainWe present an information-theoretic approach for structural similarity for assessing gray scale image quality. The structural similarity measure SSIM, proposed in 2004, has been successflly used and verfied. SSIM is based on statistical similarity between the two images. However, SSIM can produce confusing results in some cases where it may give a non-trivial amount of similarity for two different images. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 11 · 17 Dec 2014 · 8,776 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsHybrid Approach for Detection and Recognition of VehiclesK. S. Selvanayaki, Rm. SomaSundaramOn road vehicles have increased in numbers and monitoring them is a challenging task. In common areas of public crowd people and vehicles are common objects for monitoring. The proposed system aims at detecting number plate information indicating the possibility for security relevant issues. Existing system performs recognition mainly by using license plate alone. Addition of the features (logo, colour, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 6 Sep 2014 · 7,430 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsFEED FORWARD BACK PROPAGATION NEURAL NETWORK BASED CHARACTER RECOGNITION SYSTEM FOR TAMIL PALM LEAF MANUSCRIPTSJ. Ramya, B. ParvathavarthiniOptical character recognition refers to the process of translating segmented hand-written images or typewritten images into machine editable text. In this study, we propose a Tamil palm leaf manuscripts character recognition system using FFBNN technology. First the palm leaf manuscripts characters are segmented by exploiting the sliding window and adaptive histogram calculation. Afterwards, these segmented characters are assembled and then … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 4 · 21 Dec 2013 · 7,160 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsWAVELET BASED CONTENT BASED IMAGE RETRIEVAL USING COLOR AND TEXTURE FEATURE EXTRACTION BY GRAY LEVEL COOCURENCE MATRIX AND COLOR COOCURENCE MATRIXJeyanthi Prabhu, Jawahar Senthil KumarIn this study we proposes an effective content based image retrieval by color and texture based on wavelet coefficient method to achieve good retrieval in efficiency. Color feature extraction is done by color Histogram. The texture feature extraction is acquired by Gray Level Coocurence Matrix (GLCM) or Color Coocurence Matrix (CCM). This study provides better result for image retrieval by … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 1 · 7 Nov 2013 · 7,627 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsComputer Machine Vision Inspection on Printed Circuit Boards Flux DefectsAng TeohOng, Zulkifilie Bin Ibrahim, Suzaimah RamliThe new visual inspection systems techniques using real time machine vision replace the human visual manual inspection on PCB flux defects, which brings harmful effects on the board which may come in the form of corrosion and can cause harm to the assembly. In short, it brings improvement in Printed Circuit Boards (PCB) production quality, principally concerning the acceptance or … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 3 · 28 Aug 2013 · 7,955 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsImproving Diagnostic Viewing of Medical Images using Enhancement AlgorithmsHanan Saleh S. Ahmed, Md Jan NordinProblem statement: Various images are low quality and difficultly to detect and extract information. Therefore, the image has to get under a process called image enhancement which contains an aggregation of techniques that look for improving the visual aspect of an image. Medical images are one of the fundamental images, because they are used in more sensitive field which is … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 12 · 18 Oct 2011 · 7,991 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsFish Classification Based on Robust Features Extraction From Color Signature Using Back-Propagation ClassifierMutasem Khalil Alsmadi, Khairuddin Bin Omar, Shahrul Azman Mohd NoahProblem statement: Image recognition was a challenging problem researchers had been research into this area for so long especially in the recent years, due to distortion, noise, segmentation errors, overlap and occlusion of objects in digital images. In our study, there are many fields concern with pattern recognition, for example, fingerprint verification, face recognition, iris discrimination, chromosome shape discrimination, optical … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 1 · 27 Dec 2010 · 8,636 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsSpatial Color Indexing: An Efficient and Robust Technique for Content-Based Image RetrievalRachid Alaoui, Said Ouatik El Alaoui, Mohammed MeknassiProblem statement: Color Histogram is admitted as a useful representation of features because it is a statistical result and possesses the merits of simplicity, robustness and efficiency. However, the main problem with color histogram indexing is that it doesn't take into account the spatial information. Previous researches have proved that the effectiveness of image retrieval increases when spatial feature of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 28 Feb 2009 · 7,418 accessesView PDFCite