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62 articles for “Transfer Learning”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsFuzzy Logic Decision Support System for Hypovigilance Detection based on CNN Feature Extractor and WN ClassifierInes Teyeb, Ahmed Snoun, Olfa Jemai, Mourad ZaiedFatigue and drowsiness are among the main causes of traffic accidents, just behind excessive speed and alcoholism. This paper deals with the problem of road safety. It attempts to present a driver vigilance monitoring system based on a video approach. This work aims at creating an assistive driving application employing eyes closure duration and head posture estimation as performant signs … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 14, Issue 11 · 22 Nov 2018 · 7,565 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsOBJECTIONABLE IMAGE DETECTION IN CLOUD COMPUTING PARADIGM-A REVIEWRashed Mustafa, Dingju ZhuObscenity detection from images and videos are now crucial due to social and ethical reasons. It has been two decades the research on this field started. Most of the works are based on skin color detection, which are not suitable for finding obscenity. The reason for this is that, there are many skins like objects such as beach photos, human … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 9, Issue 12 · 25 Nov 2013 · 6,972 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsBenchmarking Lightweight Deep Learning Models for Field Based Sorghum Leaf Disease DetectionPrince Daughin Ngqabutho NcubeSorghum is a climate-resilient cereal crop central to food and livelihood security across Southern Africa, yet its productivity is frequently reduced by foliar diseases that smallholder farmers struggle to diagnose reliably in the field. While deep learning has demonstrated strong potential for automated plant disease identification, sorghum remains underrepresented in the literature, and no prior study has provided a comprehensive, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 29 Sep 2026 · 535 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsUsing Deep Learning to Support Clinical Decision-Making: The Case of Alzheimer’s Disease DiagnosisNawal Mohamed Bahy Eldin, Ghada A. El Khayat, Abeer A. AmerAlzheimer’s disease is a chronic, progressive brain disorder that leads to a gradual decline in memory and cognitive functions. In this study, N-VGG16, an advanced deep learning model, is proposed. The model builds upon the VGG16 architecture, incorporating key enhancements to improve its ability to classify neurodegenerative conditions. The model processes structural neuroimaging data using a refined pipeline that applies … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 11 Dec 2025 · 3,383 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsUnveiling Skin Cancer: A Review of Deep Learning Techniques for DetectionGoutham Lal Shanmughamadom Harilal, Tamilselvi PanneerselvamEarly identification is essential for successful treatment and better patient outcomes since skin cancer is caused by damage to DNA in skin cells, which can result in genetic abnormalities and the possibility of metastasis. The present systematic review scrutinizes the efficacy and obstacles of early detection techniques, which differentiate between benign and malignant lesions by examining lesion attributes such as … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 9 · 23 Oct 2025 · 2,602 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsFusing CNN Models for Improved Parkinson’s Disease Detection from Handwritten FeaturesSabrina Benredjem, Tahar MekhazniaNeurodegenerative Diseases (NGD) are a group of progressive neurological disorders, including cognitive decline as Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and Parkinson’s Disease (PD) that result in the progressive loss of neuronal structure or function. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, in this study we are interested in PD one of the neurological diseases that causes the loss of dopamine-producing neurons … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 22 Jan 2025 · 6,306 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsChallenges of Breast Cancer Detection Based on Histopathology ImagesAlaa Mohamed Youssef, Aliaa Abdel-Haleim Abdel-Razik Youssif, Wessam El BehaidyArtificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly evolving every day to become increasingly potent and dependable. AI systems are becoming more sophisticated and are being utilized across various domains with the goal of enhancing human existence. Within the healthcare system, artificial intelligence finds application in handling and documenting large volumes of medical data, conducting analyses of healthcare systems, advancing pharmaceutical development, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 7 · 17 Apr 2024 · 4,942 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsDataset of Selected Medicinal Plant Species of the Genus Brachylaena: A Comparative Application of Deep Learning Models for Plant Leaf RecognitionAvuya Deyi, Arnaud Nguembang Fadja, Eleonora Deborah Goosen et al.Since several active pharmaceutical ingredients are sourced from medicinal plants, identifying and classifying these plants are generally a valuable and essential task during the drug manufacturing process. For many years, identifying and classifying those plants have been exclusively done by experts in the domain, such as botanists and herbarium curators. Recently, powerful computer vision technologies, using deep learning or deep … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 11 · 17 Oct 2023 · 6,219 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEmpirical Study on Modified Pre-Trained CNN Architectures for Fitzpatrick17k Skin Diseases Prediction ModellingSteven Matthew, Nur Afny Catur Andryani, Rojali et al.Preventing missed diagnosis of skin diseases is critical for enhancing patient outcomes. Technology support empowered by AI based algorithms have been recently developed to minimize the burden. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are increasingly utilized for image classification tasks including skin's diseases prediction modelling. Its advancement architectures such as pre-trained models, VGG16 andResNet50 provide a strong foundation to up-skill the prediction … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 7 · 8 Jul 2025 · 3,934 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAstrocytes Store for Memory and CognitionMajid Karimi BaghmalekiIn humans, protoplasmic astrocytes are found with high density in the cortex and hippocampus (both parts responsible for memory and cognition) and each astrocyte is in contact with two million of synapses. Astrocytes are responsible for the synaptogenesis and the removal of synapses, which is the basis of learning and memory. The synaptogenesis increases sevenfold with the addition of astrocytes … …Neuroscience International, Vol. 12, Issue 1 · 21 Apr 2021 · 17,209 accessesView PDFCite