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104 results for “Surfaces”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSafe Technologies of Prophylactic Disinfection in the Presence of AnimalsBakhyt Barakhov, Zhaxylyk Myrzabekov, Nurgul Serikbai et al.Prophylactic disinfection in the presence of animals reduces the concentration of microorganisms in the air and thereby prevents various infectious diseases. The study aims to develop a technological mode of prophylactic disinfection in the presence of animals. As part of the disinfection measures, aerosol disinfection, wet disinfection, and foam disinfection were performed. Sanitation procedures used the preparations of Dezinfekt, Penodez, … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 2 · 5 Jun 2023 · 5,773 accessesView PDFCite
Technical ReportOpen accessIn the abstractDental Caries Etiology: A Modified Six-Factor Model and Venn DiagramJohn Sami MamounDietary fermentable carbohydrates or sucrose may be metabolized by cariogenic bacteria at a specific tooth surface site, which may result in an episode of the site having a pH of 5.5 or less, that may cause temporary net demineralization. Numerous demineralization episodes at a specific tooth surface may result in a carious lesion if saliva does not remineralize the surface … …Current Research in Dentistry, Vol. 16, Issue 1 · 23 Dec 2025 · 3,698 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA GUI-Enabled, Automated LSTM-Based Inverse Kinematics Pipeline for 6-DOF Robotic Arms Using MATLAB and CoppeliaSimWaleed Abdulrahman Saleh Al-Akwa, Mohammed Abdulwahab Ahmed DabaExisting deep learning-based inverse kinematics (IK) solutions often target specific robotic arms and require significant modifications when applied to different configurations. To support early-phase design and testing of 6-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) robotic arms, this study presents a fast and adaptable IK solution through a user-friendly interface. Unlike traditional numerical methods that are computationally intensive, sensitive to initial conditions, and may not … …Journal of Mechatronics and Robotics, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 26 May 2025 · 8,252 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThermodynamic Analysis of a Marine Refrigeration Machine with AmmoniaMawhoub Soubih, Samir Zahaf, Dahmane Mouloud, Benkhettab MohamedThe purpose of this study is to present a thermodynamic modeling of a marine chiller using ammonia as a refrigerant. The modeling is based on the first and second laws of thermodynamics and the fundamental laws of heat transfer. System performance in terms of coefficient of performance, total exergy losses and exegetic efficiency, have calculated the temperatures of sea water … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 4 · 25 Nov 2021 · 6,326 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDesign and Development of a Quarter-Car Model Active Suspension System for a Mobile Robot to Enhance Terrain Adaptability with Better Stability and MobilityRukshan Gamage, Chamod Rathnayake, Ruwan Kalubowila, Sanjaya ThilakarathneRobotics is a field that represents an important milestone in modern technology. In this robotic field, new designs and solutions emerge daily and the service provided is immense. Among them, mobile robots are regarded as exceptional inventions. The ability to recognize and avoid obstacles is built into many mobile robots. However, the development of mobile robots that can recognize and … …Journal of Mechatronics and Robotics, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 23 Oct 2024 · 9,244 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractGlobal Supply Chain: Enhance Production Cost Efficiency Through Machine LearningLoubna Moumeni, Mohammed SaberMachine learning has enabled the discovery of various disciplines and patterns in Supply Chain Management (SCM). The entire industrial sector is striving to harness the contextual intelligence provided by machine learning by exploring new areas within the supply chain network. This article delves into Supply Chain Management (SCM) and its broader implications beyond logistics. SCM involves the resources, methods, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 9 · 14 Jun 2024 · 5,316 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractProsthetic Knee Mechanism Using a Double Locking System as a Safety MeasureEicarl Saynes Vazquez, Esther Lugo GonzálezThe design of a four-link knee prosthesis mechanism with two locking systems activated during the flexion/extension phase is presented. The first is geometric, totally mechanical and activated by the user's weight. The second is variable and is activated automatically when walking on irregular or special surfaces is required. The links' dimensions were selected using the differential evolutionary optimization algorithm to … …Journal of Mechatronics and Robotics, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 12 Feb 2024 · 5,701 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractStructural Colour from Optical Phenomena Caused by Interference with a Thin or Multilayer Film, Photonic Nanocrystals, Light Scattering and Diffraction Grating EffectRelly Victoria Petrescu, Raffaella Aversa, Antonio ApicellaThe paper presents the Ion Plating Plasma Assisted technology that is applied in the area of surface functionalization with the purpose of preserving the structural colour and relics. The interferometric structural colours applied on titanium surfaces were used and tested together with nano-transparent and at the same time achromatic films on the very old ceramic artifact. In order to test … …Journal of Aircraft and Spacecraft Technology, Vol. 4, Issue 1 · 13 Aug 2020 · 6,503 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTribological Performance of Materials Under Bio-Three Body AbrasionJasem G. Alotaibi, Ako K. Omer, Nbhan D Salih, Belal F. YousifThis study aims to investigate the effects of seed grinding process on the tribological characteristics of components in agricultural machines. The objective is to conduct the the effect of third body presence such as seeds on the tribological behavior of agriculture machines and evaluate the fracture mechanism of the seeds under three body abrasion loading conditions. The work consists of … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 1 · 14 Jul 2020 · 7,178 accessesView PDFCite
Case ReportOpen accessIn the abstractBacterial Biofilm Persistence in Human Jawbone Following Tooth Extraction: Implications of Surgical Debridement and Resident Population-Shift for Oral ImplantsStephen Nelson, Honghua Hu et al.Intra-radicular infection theory assumes that when an infected tooth is extracted, the main source of infection is removed and any residual contaminating bacteria are killed by the immune response, then normal healing ensues. This study investigated whether bacteria and bacterial biofilms persisted in deep bone space following tooth extraction. The study was conducted on two adult male patients seeking dental … …Current Research in Dentistry, Vol. 14, Issue 1 · 31 May 2023 · 6,861 accessesView PDFCite