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77 articles for “Summary”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFabrication of Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) Derived from Themeda gigantea Cellulose with Various Concentrations of Sodium MonochloroacetateDaimon Syukri, Heru Suryanto, Anni Faridah et al.The purpose of this study was to determine the properties of Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) obtained from pimping stems (Themeda gigantea). There has yet to be a report on utilizing Themeda gigantea as a source of CMC raw materials. CMC was produced by varying the amount of Sodium Monochloroacetate (SMCA) as a carboxymethylation material. This study consisted of five SMCA treatments, … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 1 · 24 Oct 2024 · 5,147 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLeveraging Transformer Model for Data-Driven Requirement Engineering: A Case Study of NLP4RE E-Commerce Business Apps in Malaysia and IndonesiaDevi Yurisca Bernanda, Dayang Norhayati Abang Jawawi, Shahliza Abd Halim et al.Data-Driven Requirement Engineering (DDRE) marks a departure from conventional methods, embracing dynamic, user-centric strategies with the help of machine learning and artificial intelligence. As software systems grow more intricate and demand adaptability, a continuous software engineering approach becomes crucial. However, this shift poses challenges in handling data inconsistencies during the elicitation process, leading to software development shortcomings. This study tackles … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 11 · 2 Oct 2024 · 5,131 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of the Effects of the Addition of Salt, Type of Additive and the Shelf Life, on Chemical Composition of Pennisetum purpureum (Schumach) (Maralfalfa) Silages in NigerMaman Lawal Abdoul Aziz, Seydou Korombé Hamza, Djibo Ibrahim et al.Seasonal variations in the quantity and quality of fodder constitute an obstacle to the development of ruminant breeding in Niger. This is why this study was carried out to evaluate the effects of salt addition, shelf life, and type of additive on the chemical composition of Pennisetum purpureum Schumach (Maralfalfa) silages. These aspects were retained because salt, in addition to … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 3 · 12 Sep 2024 · 4,720 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFerulic Acid in Chinese Herbal Medicine: Regulating Autophagy for Oxidative Damage ReductionZhiyuan Lv, Qiaozhen Zhao, Shanbin Chen et al.Ferulic Acid (FA) is the primary functional component in herbal plants and traditional fermented foods. To comprehend the mechanism of action of ferulic acid, in terms of its regulation of autophagy, antioxidants and the inhibition of inflammatory pathways, the study was conducted. Oxidatively damaged human-derived hepatocytes were treated with FA and the processing concentration of FA is from 50-800 μm. … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 20, Issue 2 · 1 Jun 2024 · 5,483 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAutomated Medical Image Captioning with Soft Attention-Based LSTM Model Utilizing YOLOv4 AlgorithmPaspula Ravinder, Saravanan SrinivasanThe medical image captioning field is one of theprominent fields nowadays. The interpretation and captioning of medical imagescan be a time-consuming and costly process, often requiring expert support. Thegrowing volume of medical images makes it challenging for radiologists tohandle their workload alone. However, addressing the issues of high cost andtime can be achieved by automating the process of medical image … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 16 Dec 2023 · 6,651 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLupane-Type Triterpenoids BiotransformationZhumadilov Sayat Sagatovich, Bakibaev Abdigali Abdimanapovich, Zhadan Konstantin Vasilevich et al.A lot of scientific material has been accumulated in recent years about the biotransformation processes of lupine-type triterpenoids. The novelty of this review is the summary of these works, the analysis and identification of the most suitable biocatalysts for future researchers, and the presentation of development trends for new derivatives. The known biotransformation examples of the most common lupine-type triterpenoid … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 1 · 12 Dec 2023 · 4,948 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAdaptation of the Third Generation Aberdeen Angus Heifers in the North Kazakhstan RegionZhanat Titanov, Nurlybay Kazhgaliyev, Talgat Kulmagambetov et al.The article presents research materials on the adaptive and productive qualities of the third-generation heifers of Aberdeen Angus cattle in the conditions of the "Zholdasbay-agro" farming enterprise of the North Kazakhstan region. The object of study was the growth and development of third-generation heifers obtained by Canadian and European selection of the Aberdeen-Angus breed. According to the results of the … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 23, Issue 2 · 1 Mar 2023 · 5,618 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Permutation Test for Comparing Two Correlated Receiver Operating Characteristic CurvesOkeh Uchechukwu Marius, Onyeagu SidneyThe area under the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC) is a summary measure when comparing two ROC curves. However, this summary measure is less informative when two ROC curves cross and have the same AUCs. In order to detect differences between ROC curves and to be able to tackle the problem of exchangeability of the labels between two diagnostic … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 16, Issue 1 · 24 May 2020 · 8,129 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBin Bay: An Optimized Smart Waste Disposal System for a Sustainable Urban Life using LSTM and Fog ComputingShiny Duela, Dioline Sara, PrabavathiTo create green and smart cities, a smart and planned WasteManagement System (WMS) is a vital requirement. With the increase in the urbanpopulation and service delivery difficulties, smart cities are integratingtechnologies such as smart waste bins and Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)tags into their day-to-day operations to make solid waste management andcontrol more effective. Fog computing in waste management is becoming … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 18, Issue 11 · 16 Nov 2022 · 6,661 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimization of Ultrasonic-Assisted Total Flavonoids Extraction from Flower of Albizia Julibrissin Durazz. by Response Surface Methodology for Characterization of Chemical Profile and Evaluation of Antioxidant and Tyrosinase Inhibitory ActivitiesYijie Cheng, Yuwen Zhang, Hanzhang Sun et al.To investigate the flavonoids in flower of Albizia julibrissin (‘He Huan Hua’ in Chinese), the ultrasonic-assisted extraction of total flavonoids from ‘He Huan Hua’ was optimized by response surface methodology and the chemical profile was characterized by HPLC- QTOF-MS/MS. What’s more, the antioxidant and tyrosinase inhibitory activities of ‘He Huan Hua’ were also evaluated in this study. The extraction time, … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 14 Mar 2022 · 6,733 accessesView PDFCite